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Commit78e4687

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added url shortener tutorial
1 parentecf941b commit78e4687

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‎README.md

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@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ This is a repository of all the tutorials of [The Python Code](https://www.thepy
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-[How to Use Github API in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/using-github-api-in-python). ([code](general/github-api))
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-[How to Use Google Drive API in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/using-google-drive--api-in-python). ([code](general/using-google-drive-api))
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-[How to Translate Text in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/translate-text-in-python). ([code](general/using-google-translate-api))
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-[How to Make a URL Shortener in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/make-url-shortener-in-python). ([code](general/url-shortener))
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-###[Database](https://www.thepythoncode.com/topic/using-databases-in-python)
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-[How to Use MySQL Database in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/using-mysql-database-in-python). ([code](database/mysql-connector))

‎general/url-shortener/README.md

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#[How to Make a URL Shortener in Python](https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/make-url-shortener-in-python)
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To run this:
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-`pip3 install -r requirements.txt`
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- Edit your account credentials for both`bitly_shortener.py` and`cuttly_shortener.py` and run the scripts along with URL you want to shorten, example:
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```
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python bitly_shortener.py https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/make-url-shortener-in-python
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```
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importrequests
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importsys
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# account credentials
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username="o_3v0ulxxxxx"
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password="your_password_here"
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# the URL you want to shorten
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url=sys.argv[1]
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# get the access token
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auth_res=requests.post("https://api-ssl.bitly.com/oauth/access_token",auth=(username,password))
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ifauth_res.status_code==200:
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# if response is OK, get the access token
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access_token=auth_res.content.decode()
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print("[!] Got access token:",access_token)
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else:
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print("[!] Cannot get access token, exiting...")
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exit()
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# construct the request headers with authorization
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headers= {"Authorization":f"Bearer{access_token}"}
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# get the group UID associated with our account
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groups_res=requests.get("https://api-ssl.bitly.com/v4/groups",headers=headers)
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ifgroups_res.status_code==200:
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# if response is OK, get the GUID
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groups_data=groups_res.json()['groups'][0]
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guid=groups_data['guid']
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else:
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print("[!] Cannot get GUID, exiting...")
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exit()
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# make the POST request to get shortened URL for `url`
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shorten_res=requests.post("https://api-ssl.bitly.com/v4/shorten",json={"group_guid":guid,"long_url":url},headers=headers)
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ifshorten_res.status_code==200:
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# if response is OK, get the shortened URL
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link=shorten_res.json().get("link")
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print("Shortened URL:",link)
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importrequests
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importsys
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# replace your API key
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api_key="64d1303e4ba02f1ebba4699bc871413f0510a"
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# the URL you want to shorten
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url=sys.argv[1]
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# preferred name in the URL
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api_url=f"https://cutt.ly/api/api.php?key={api_key}&short={url}"
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# or
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# api_url = f"https://cutt.ly/api/api.php?key={api_key}&short={url}&name=some_unique_name"
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# make the request
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data=requests.get(api_url).json()["url"]
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ifdata["status"]==7:
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# OK, get shortened URL
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shortened_url=data["shortLink"]
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print("Shortened URL:",shortened_url)
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else:
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print("[!] Error Shortening URL:",data)
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requests

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