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PyObject finalizer#692

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Merged
filmor merged 29 commits intopythonnet:masterfromamos402:pyobject-finalizer
Apr 1, 2019
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8083f3b
Finalizer for PyObject
amos402Jun 23, 2018
af33e74
Avoid test interdependency
amos402Jun 24, 2018
6d9f897
Add source to .csproj
amos402Jun 24, 2018
7140fd0
Make sure recover the environment
amos402Jun 24, 2018
f66697d
Add StackTrace of C# exception
amos402Jun 24, 2018
799d37e
Clean up the test and interface
amos402Jun 24, 2018
cb55163
Update CHANGELOG.md
amos402Jun 24, 2018
bfc0392
Mono doesn't have GC.WaitForFullGCComplete
amos402Jun 24, 2018
59b614d
Fixed PythonException leak
amos402Jun 25, 2018
569cd94
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
den-run-aiJul 5, 2018
f4f5032
Fixed nPython.exe crash on Shutdown
amos402Jul 10, 2018
0967a12
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
filmorJul 17, 2018
f071c55
Add error handler
amos402Aug 4, 2018
cfda491
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
amos402Aug 4, 2018
f6c6e42
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
filmorAug 30, 2018
0d96641
Make collect callback without JIT
amos402Sep 6, 2018
34713f7
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
filmorOct 16, 2018
b4e30ac
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
filmorOct 17, 2018
f836ffa
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/upstream/master' into pyobject-…
amos402Oct 20, 2018
a4bb82d
Add pending marker
amos402Oct 23, 2018
21da86d
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
amos402Oct 24, 2018
5254c65
Remove PYTHONMALLOC setting
amos402Oct 25, 2018
916e85e
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/upstream/master' into pyobject-…
amos402Nov 22, 2018
eee3683
Fix ref count error
amos402Nov 22, 2018
cee8e17
Add ref count check for helping discover the bugs of decref too much
amos402Nov 22, 2018
247e2d9
Fix ref count error
amos402Nov 25, 2018
90c67ca
typo error
amos402Nov 26, 2018
6d68d70
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
filmorMar 6, 2019
4eff81e
Merge branch 'master' into pyobject-finalizer
filmorMar 29, 2019
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletionsCHANGELOG.md
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Expand Up@@ -21,10 +21,12 @@ This document follows the conventions laid out in [Keep a CHANGELOG][].
- Catches exceptions thrown in C# iterators (yield returns) and rethrows them in python ([#475][i475])([#693][p693])
- Implemented GetDynamicMemberNames() for PyObject to allow dynamic object members to be visible in the debugger ([#443][i443])([#690][p690])
- Incorporated reference-style links to issues and pull requests in the CHANGELOG ([#608][i608])
- Added PyObject finalizer support, Python objects referred by C# can be auto collect now ([#692][p692]).
- Added detailed comments about aproaches and dangers to handle multi-app-domains ([#625][p625])
- Python 3.7 support, builds and testing added. Defaults changed from Python 3.6 to 3.7 ([#698][p698])

### Changed
- PythonException included C# call stack

- Reattach python exception traceback information (#545)
- PythonEngine.Intialize will now call `Py_InitializeEx` with a default value of 0, so signals will not be configured by default on embedding. This is different from the previous behaviour, where `Py_Initialize` was called instead, which sets initSigs to 1. ([#449][i449])
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletionssrc/embed_tests/Python.EmbeddingTest.csproj
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Expand Up@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
<Compile Include="TestCustomMarshal.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestDomainReload.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestExample.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestFinalizer.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestPyAnsiString.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestPyFloat.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestPyInt.cs" />
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239 changes: 239 additions & 0 deletionssrc/embed_tests/TestFinalizer.cs
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@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
using NUnit.Framework;
using Python.Runtime;
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;

namespace Python.EmbeddingTest
{
public class TestFinalizer
{
private int _oldThreshold;

[SetUp]
public void SetUp()
{
_oldThreshold = Finalizer.Instance.Threshold;
PythonEngine.Initialize();
Exceptions.Clear();
}

[TearDown]
public void TearDown()
{
Finalizer.Instance.Threshold = _oldThreshold;
PythonEngine.Shutdown();
}

private static void FullGCCollect()
{
GC.Collect(GC.MaxGeneration, GCCollectionMode.Forced);
GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
}

[Test]
public void CollectBasicObject()
{
Assert.IsTrue(Finalizer.Instance.Enable);

int thId = Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId;
Finalizer.Instance.Threshold = 1;
bool called = false;
EventHandler<Finalizer.CollectArgs> handler = (s, e) =>
{
Assert.AreEqual(thId, Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);
Assert.GreaterOrEqual(e.ObjectCount, 1);
called = true;
};

WeakReference shortWeak;
WeakReference longWeak;
{
MakeAGarbage(out shortWeak, out longWeak);
}
FullGCCollect();
// The object has been resurrected
Assert.IsFalse(shortWeak.IsAlive);
Assert.IsTrue(longWeak.IsAlive);

{
var garbage = Finalizer.Instance.GetCollectedObjects();
Assert.NotZero(garbage.Count);
Assert.IsTrue(garbage.Any(T => ReferenceEquals(T.Target, longWeak.Target)));
}

Assert.IsFalse(called);
Finalizer.Instance.CollectOnce += handler;
try
{
Finalizer.Instance.CallPendingFinalizers();
}
finally
{
Finalizer.Instance.CollectOnce -= handler;
}
Assert.IsTrue(called);
}

private static void MakeAGarbage(out WeakReference shortWeak, out WeakReference longWeak)
{
PyLong obj = new PyLong(1024);
shortWeak = new WeakReference(obj);
longWeak = new WeakReference(obj, true);
obj = null;
}

private static long CompareWithFinalizerOn(PyObject pyCollect, bool enbale)
{
// Must larger than 512 bytes make sure Python use
string str = new string('1', 1024);
Finalizer.Instance.Enable = true;
FullGCCollect();
FullGCCollect();
pyCollect.Invoke();
Finalizer.Instance.Collect();
Finalizer.Instance.Enable = enbale;

// Estimate unmanaged memory size
long before = Environment.WorkingSet - GC.GetTotalMemory(true);
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
{
// Memory will leak when disable Finalizer
new PyString(str);
}
FullGCCollect();
FullGCCollect();
pyCollect.Invoke();
if (enbale)
{
Finalizer.Instance.Collect();
}

FullGCCollect();
FullGCCollect();
long after = Environment.WorkingSet - GC.GetTotalMemory(true);
return after - before;

}

/// <summary>
/// Because of two vms both have their memory manager,
/// this test only prove the finalizer has take effect.
/// </summary>
[Test]
[Ignore("Too many uncertainties, only manual on when debugging")]
public void SimpleTestMemory()
{
bool oldState = Finalizer.Instance.Enable;
try
{
using (PyObject gcModule = PythonEngine.ImportModule("gc"))
using (PyObject pyCollect = gcModule.GetAttr("collect"))
{
long span1 = CompareWithFinalizerOn(pyCollect, false);
long span2 = CompareWithFinalizerOn(pyCollect, true);
Assert.Less(span2, span1);
}
}
finally
{
Finalizer.Instance.Enable = oldState;
}
}

class MyPyObject : PyObject
{
public MyPyObject(IntPtr op) : base(op)
{
}

protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
base.Dispose(disposing);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
throw new Exception("MyPyObject");
}
internal static void CreateMyPyObject(IntPtr op)
{
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(op);
new MyPyObject(op);
}
}

[Test]
public void ErrorHandling()
{
bool called = false;
EventHandler<Finalizer.ErrorArgs> handleFunc = (sender, args) =>
{
called = true;
Assert.AreEqual(args.Error.Message, "MyPyObject");
};
Finalizer.Instance.Threshold = 1;
Finalizer.Instance.ErrorHandler += handleFunc;
try
{
WeakReference shortWeak;
WeakReference longWeak;
{
MakeAGarbage(out shortWeak, out longWeak);
var obj = (PyLong)longWeak.Target;
IntPtr handle = obj.Handle;
shortWeak = null;
longWeak = null;
MyPyObject.CreateMyPyObject(handle);
obj.Dispose();
obj = null;
}
FullGCCollect();
Finalizer.Instance.Collect();
Assert.IsTrue(called);
}
finally
{
Finalizer.Instance.ErrorHandler -= handleFunc;
}
}

[Test]
public void ValidateRefCount()
{
if (!Finalizer.Instance.RefCountValidationEnabled)
{
Assert.Pass("Only run with FINALIZER_CHECK");
}
IntPtr ptr = IntPtr.Zero;
bool called = false;
Finalizer.IncorrectRefCntHandler handler = (s, e) =>
{
called = true;
Assert.AreEqual(ptr, e.Handle);
Assert.AreEqual(2, e.ImpactedObjects.Count);
// Fix for this test, don't do this on general environment
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(e.Handle);
return false;
};
Finalizer.Instance.IncorrectRefCntResolver += handler;
try
{
ptr = CreateStringGarbage();
FullGCCollect();
Assert.Throws<Finalizer.IncorrectRefCountException>(() => Finalizer.Instance.Collect());
Assert.IsTrue(called);
}
finally
{
Finalizer.Instance.IncorrectRefCntResolver -= handler;
}
}

private static IntPtr CreateStringGarbage()
{
PyString s1 = new PyString("test_string");
// s2 steal a reference from s1
PyString s2 = new PyString(s1.Handle);
return s1.Handle;
}

}
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletionssrc/embed_tests/TestPyAnsiString.cs
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Expand Up@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ public void TestCtorPtr()
const string expected = "foo";

var t = new PyAnsiString(expected);
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(t.Handle);
var actual = new PyAnsiString(t.Handle);

Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual.ToString());
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletionssrc/embed_tests/TestPyFloat.cs
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Expand Up@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ public void Dispose()
public void IntPtrCtor()
{
var i = new PyFloat(1);
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(i.Handle);
var ii = new PyFloat(i.Handle);
Assert.AreEqual(i.Handle, ii.Handle);
}
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletionssrc/embed_tests/TestPyInt.cs
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Expand Up@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ public void TestCtorSByte()
public void TestCtorPtr()
{
var i = new PyInt(5);
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(i.Handle);
var a = new PyInt(i.Handle);
Assert.AreEqual(5, a.ToInt32());
}
Expand All@@ -94,6 +95,7 @@ public void TestCtorPtr()
public void TestCtorPyObject()
{
var i = new PyInt(5);
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(i.Handle);
var a = new PyInt(i);
Assert.AreEqual(5, a.ToInt32());
}
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletionssrc/embed_tests/TestPyLong.cs
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Expand Up@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ public void TestCtorDouble()
public void TestCtorPtr()
{
var i = new PyLong(5);
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(i.Handle);
var a = new PyLong(i.Handle);
Assert.AreEqual(5, a.ToInt32());
}
Expand All@@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ public void TestCtorPtr()
public void TestCtorPyObject()
{
var i = new PyLong(5);
Runtime.Runtime.XIncref(i.Handle);
var a = new PyLong(i);
Assert.AreEqual(5, a.ToInt32());
}
Expand Down
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