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Commit91c17b7

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nejchJohnVillalovos
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docs: describe ROPC flow in place of password authentication
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‎docs/api-usage.rst

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@@ -9,6 +9,15 @@ python-gitlab only supports GitLab API v4.
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To connect to GitLab.com or another GitLab instance, create a ``gitlab.Gitlab`` object:
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..hint::
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You can use different types of tokens for authenticated requests against the GitLab API.
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You will most likely want to use a resource (project/group) access token or a personal
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access token.
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For the full list of available options and how to obtain these tokens, please see
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https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/api/index.html#authentication.
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..code-block::python
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import gitlab
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# Define your own custom user agent for requests
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gl= gitlab.Gitlab('https://gitlab.example.com',user_agent='my-package/1.0.0')
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# make an API request to create the gl.user object. This is mandatory if you
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# use the username/password authentication - not required for token authentication,
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# and will not work with job tokens.
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# make an API request to create the gl.user object. This is not required but may be useful
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# to validate your token authentication. Note that this will not work with job tokens.
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gl.auth()
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You can also use configuration files to create ``gitlab.Gitlab`` objects:
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Note on password authentication
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-------------------------------
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The ``/session`` API endpoint used for username/passwordauthentication has
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been removed from GitLab in version 10.2, and is not available ongitlab.com
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anymore. Personal token authentication is the preferred authentication method.
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GitLab has long removedpassword-based basicauthentication. You can currently still use the
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`resource owner password credentials<https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/api/oauth2.html#resource-owner-password-credentials-flow>`_
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flow to obtain an OAuth token.
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If you need username/password authentication, you can use cookie-based
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authentication. You can use the web UI form to authenticate, retrieve cookies,
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and then use a custom ``requests.Session`` object to connect to the GitLab API.
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The following code snippet demonstrates how to automate this:
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https://gist.github.com/gpocentek/bd4c3fbf8a6ce226ebddc4aad6b46c0a.
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However, we do not recommend this as it will not work with 2FA enabled, and GitLab is removing
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ROPC-based flows without client IDs in a future release. We recommend you obtain tokens for
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automated workflows as linked above or obtain a session cookie from your browser.
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See `issue 380<https://github.com/python-gitlab/python-gitlab/issues/380>`_
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for a detailed discussion.
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For apython example of password authentication using the ROPC-based OAuth2
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flow, see `this Ansible snippet<https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/1c06e237c8100ac30d3941d5a3869a4428ba2974/plugins/module_utils/gitlab.py#L86-L92>`_.
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Managers
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========

‎docs/cli-usage.rst

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@@ -176,16 +176,11 @@ We recommend that you use `Credential helpers`_ to securely store your tokens.
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to learn how to obtain a token.
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* - ``api_version``
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- GitLab API version to use. Only ``4`` is available since 1.5.0.
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* - ``http_username``
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- Username for optional HTTP authentication
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* - ``http_password``
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- Password for optional HTTP authentication
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Credential helpers
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------------------
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For all configuration options that contain secrets (``http_password``,
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For all configuration options that contain secrets (for example,
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``personal_token``, ``oauth_token``, ``job_token``), you can specify
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a helper program to retrieve the secret indicated by a ``helper:``
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prefix. This allows you to fetch values from a local keyring store
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..code-block::bash
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#!/bin/bash
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pass show path/to/password| head -n 1
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pass show path/to/credentials| head -n 1
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CLI
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===

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