44#
55# Translators:
66# jerrychen <jerrychen.ee@gmail.com>, 2016
7- # Steven Hsu <hsuhaochun@gmail.com>, 2021
7+ # Steven Hsu <hsuhaochun@gmail.com>, 2021-2022
88# Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>, 2021
99msgid ""
1010msgstr ""
1111"Project-Id-Version :Python 3.11\n "
1212"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To :\n "
1313"POT-Creation-Date :2022-10-15 20:43+0000\n "
14- "PO-Revision-Date :2022-10-16 05:53 +0800\n "
15- "Last-Translator :Matt Wang <mattwang44 @gmail.com>\n
14+ "PO-Revision-Date :2022-10-24 14:54 +0800\n "
15+ "Last-Translator :Steven Hsu <hsuhaochun @gmail.com>\n
1616"Language-Team :Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh- "
1717"tw)\n "
1818"Language :zh_TW\n "
1919"MIME-Version :1.0\n "
2020"Content-Type :text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n "
2121"Content-Transfer-Encoding :8bit\n "
2222"Plural-Forms :nplurals=1; plural=0;\n "
23- "X-Generator :Poedit 3.1.1 \n "
23+ "X-Generator :Poedit 3.2 \n "
2424
2525#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:5
2626msgid "Errors and Exceptions"
@@ -265,6 +265,11 @@ msgid ""
265265"exit` and :exc:`KeyboardInterrupt` which is raised when a user wishes to "
266266"interrupt the program."
267267msgstr ""
268+ ":exc:`BaseException` 是由全部的例外所共用的 base class。它的 subclass（子類"
269+ "別）之一，:exc:`Exception`，則是所有非嚴重例外 (non-fatal exception) 的 base "
270+ "class。有些例外不是 :exc:`Exception` 的 subclass，而它們通常不會被處理，因為"
271+ "它們是用來指示程式應該終止。這些例外包括了由 :meth:`sys.exit` 所引發的 :exc:"
272+ "`SystemExit`，以及當使用者想要中斷程式時所引發的 :exc:`KeyboardInterrupt`。"
268273
269274#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:188
270275msgid ""
@@ -273,13 +278,20 @@ msgid ""
273278"exceptions that we intend to handle, and to allow any unexpected exceptions "
274279"to propagate on."
275280msgstr ""
281+ ":exc:`Exception` 可以用作通配符 (wildcard) 來捕獲（幾乎）所有的例外。然而，比"
282+ "較好的做法是盡可能具體地說明我們打算處理的例外類型，並容許任何非預期例外的傳"
283+ "遞 (propagate)。"
276284
277285#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:193
278286msgid ""
279287"The most common pattern for handling :exc:`Exception` is to print or log the "
280288"exception and then re-raise it (allowing a caller to handle the exception as "
281289"well)::"
282290msgstr ""
291+ "處理 :exc:`Exception` 的最常見模式，是先將該例外印出或記錄，然後再重新引發它"
292+ "（也允許一個呼叫函式 (caller) 來處理該例外）：\n"
293+ "\n"
294+ "::"
283295
284296#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:211
285297msgid ""
@@ -338,7 +350,7 @@ msgid ""
338350"instantiated by calling its constructor with no arguments::"
339351msgstr ""
340352":keyword:`raise` 唯一的引數就是要引發的例外。該引數必須是一個例外實例或例外 "
341- "class（衍生自 :class:`BaseException` 的 class，例如 :class:`Exception`與他 "
353+ "class（衍生自 :class:`BaseException` 的 class，例如 :class:`Exception`與它 "
342354"的 subclass）。如果一個例外 class 被傳遞，它會不含引數地呼叫它的建構函式 "
343355"(constructor) ，使它被自動建立實例 (implicitly instantiated)：\n"
344356"\n"
@@ -365,12 +377,20 @@ msgid ""
365377"will have the exception being handled attached to it and included in the "
366378"error message::"
367379msgstr ""
380+ "如果在 :keyword:`except` 段落內部發生了一個未處理的例外，則它會讓這個將要被處"
381+ "理的例外附加在後，並將其包含在錯誤訊息中：\n"
382+ "\n"
383+ "::"
368384
369385#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:306
370386msgid ""
371387"To indicate that an exception is a direct consequence of another, the :"
372388"keyword:`raise` statement allows an optional :keyword:`from<raise>` clause::"
373389msgstr ""
390+ "為了表明一個例外是另一個例外的直接結果，:keyword:`raise` 陳述式容許一個選擇性"
391+ "的 :keyword:`from<raise>` 子句：\n"
392+ "\n"
393+ "::"
374394
375395#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:312
376396msgid "This can be useful when you are transforming exceptions. For example::"
@@ -384,6 +404,9 @@ msgid ""
384404"It also allows disabling automatic exception chaining using the ``from "
385405"None`` idiom::"
386406msgstr ""
407+ "它也容許使用慣用語 ``from None`` 來停用自動例外鏈接：\n"
408+ "\n"
409+ "::"
387410
388411#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:345
389412msgid ""
@@ -583,7 +606,7 @@ msgstr ""
583606
584607#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:496
585608msgid "Raising and Handling Multiple Unrelated Exceptions"
586- msgstr ""
609+ msgstr "引發及處理多個無關的例外 "
587610
588611#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:498
589612msgid ""
@@ -593,13 +616,21 @@ msgid ""
593616"cases where it is desirable to continue execution and collect multiple "
594617"errors rather than raise the first exception."
595618msgstr ""
619+ "在某些情況下，必須回報已經發生的多個例外。在並行框架 (concurrency framework) "
620+ "中經常會出現這種情況，當平行的 (parallel) 某些任務可能已經失效，但還有其他用"
621+ "例 (use case) 希望能繼續執行並收集多個例外，而不是只有引發第一個例外時。"
596622
597623#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:504
598624msgid ""
599625"The builtin :exc:`ExceptionGroup` wraps a list of exception instances so "
600626"that they can be raised together. It is an exception itself, so it can be "
601627"caught like any other exception. ::"
602628msgstr ""
629+ "內建的 :exc:`ExceptionGroup` 會包裝一個例外實例 (exception instance) 的 "
630+ "list（串列），使得它們可以一起被引發。由於它本身就是一個例外，因此它也可以像"
631+ "任何其他例外一樣被捕獲。\n"
632+ "\n"
633+ "::"
603634
604635#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:530
605636msgid ""
@@ -609,6 +640,12 @@ msgid ""
609640"extracts from the group exceptions of a certain type while letting all other "
610641"exceptions propagate to other clauses and eventually to be reraised. ::"
611642msgstr ""
643+ "若使用 ``except*`` 代替 ``except``，我們可以選擇性地只處理該群組中與特定類型"
644+ "匹配的例外。在以下範例中，展示了一個巢狀的例外群組 (exception group)，每個 "
645+ "``except*`` 子句分別從該群組中提取一個特定類型的例外，同時讓所有其他的例外都"
646+ "傳遞到其他子句，最後再被重新引發。\n"
647+ "\n"
648+ "::"
612649
613650#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:564
614651msgid ""
@@ -617,10 +654,14 @@ msgid ""
617654"that have already been raised and caught by the program, along the following "
618655"pattern::"
619656msgstr ""
657+ "請注意，被巢套在例外群組中的例外必須是實例，而不是類型。這是因為在實務上，這"
658+ "些例外通常是已經被程式引發並捕獲的例外，類似以下的模式：\n"
659+ "\n"
660+ "::"
620661
621662#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:582
622663msgid "Enriching Exceptions with Notes"
623- msgstr ""
664+ msgstr "用註解使例外更詳細 "
624665
625666#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:584
626667msgid ""
@@ -632,13 +673,24 @@ msgid ""
632673"standard traceback rendering includes all notes, in the order they were "
633674"added, after the exception. ::"
634675msgstr ""
676+ "當一個例外是為了被引發而建立時，它通常會伴隨著一些資訊被初始化，這些資訊描述"
677+ "了當下發生的錯誤。在某些情況，在例外被捕獲之後添加資訊會很有用。為此，例外具"
678+ "有一個 ``add_note(note)`` method（方法），它可以接收一個字串並將其添加到例外"
679+ "的註解清單中。標準的回溯呈現會在例外之後列出所有的註解，並按照其被添加的順序"
680+ "來排列。\n"
681+ "\n"
682+ "::"
635683
636684#: ../../tutorial/errors.rst:605
637685msgid ""
638686"For example, when collecting exceptions into an exception group, we may want "
639687"to add context information for the individual errors. In the following each "
640688"exception in the group has a note indicating when this error has occurred. ::"
641689msgstr ""
690+ "例如，在將例外收集到例外群組中時，我們可能希望為各個錯誤添加一些上下文的資"
691+ "訊。在以下範例中，群組中的每個例外都有一條註解，指示此錯誤是在何時發生。\n"
692+ "\n"
693+ "::"
642694
643695#~ msgid ""
644696#~ "All exceptions inherit from :exc:`BaseException`, and so it can be used "