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Validate more about overrides on untyped methods#17276

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hauntsaninja merged 2 commits intopython:masterfromstroxler:stroxler-fixes-9618
May 23, 2024

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This commitfixes#9618 by making MyPy always complain if a method overrides a base class method marked as@final.

In the process, it also adds a few additional validations:

  • Always verify the@override decorator, which ought to be pretty backward-compatible for most projects assuming that strict override checks aren't enabled by default (and it appears to me that--enable-error-code explicit-override is off by default)
  • Verify that the method signature is compatible (which in practice means only arity and argument name checks)if the--check-untyped-defs flag is set; it seems unlikely that a user would want mypy to validate the bodies of untyped functions but wouldn't want to be alerted about incompatible overrides.

Note: I did also explore enabling the signature compatibility check for all code, which in principle makes sense. But the mypy_primer results indicated that there would be backward compability issues because too many libraries rely on us not validating this:#17274

antonagestam reacted with hooray emoji
This commitfixespython#9618 by making MyPy always complain if a methodoverrides a base class method marked as `@final`.In the process, it also adds a few additional validations:- Always verify the `@override` decorator, which ought to be pretty  backward-compatible for most projects assuming that strict override  checks aren't enabled by default (and it appears to me that  `--enable-error-code explicit-override` is off by default)- Verify that the method signature is compatible (which in practice  means only arity and argument name checks) *if* the  `--check-untyped-defs` flag is set; it seems unlikely that a user  would want mypy to validate the bodies of untyped functions but  wouldn't want to be alerted about incompatible overrides.Note: I did also explore enabling the signature compatibility checkfor all code, which in principle makes sense. But the mypy_primerresults indicated that there would be backward compability issuesbecause too many libraries rely on us not validating this:python#17274
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Hooray, thank you!

@hauntsaninjahauntsaninja merged commit25087fd intopython:masterMay 23, 2024
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Diff frommypy_primer, showing the effect of this PR on open source code:

pandas (https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas)+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: error: Signature of "_logical_method" incompatible with supertype "BaseMaskedArray"  [override]+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:      Superclass:+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:          def _arith_method(self: BaseMaskedArray, other: Any, op: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:      Subclass:+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:          def _logical_method(self, other: Any, op: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:      Superclass:+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:          def _arith_method(self: BaseMaskedArray, other: Any, op: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:      Subclass:+ pandas/core/arrays/boolean.py:359: note:          def _logical_method(self, other: Any, op: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/indexes/interval.py:993: error: Signature of "_intersection" incompatible with supertype "Index"  [override]+ pandas/core/indexes/interval.py:993: note:      Superclass:+ pandas/core/indexes/interval.py:993: note:          def _intersection(self, other: Index, sort: bool = ...) -> Any+ pandas/core/indexes/interval.py:993: note:      Subclass:+ pandas/core/indexes/interval.py:993: note:          def _intersection(self, other: Any, sort: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/resample.py:1624: error: Signature of "_downsample" incompatible with supertype "Resampler"  [override]+ pandas/core/resample.py:1624: note:      Superclass:+ pandas/core/resample.py:1624: note:          def _downsample(self, f: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/resample.py:1624: note:      Subclass:+ pandas/core/resample.py:1624: note:          def _downsample(self, how: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/resample.py:1783: error: Signature of "_downsample" incompatible with supertype "Resampler"  [override]+ pandas/core/resample.py:1783: note:      Superclass:+ pandas/core/resample.py:1783: note:          def _downsample(self, f: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ pandas/core/resample.py:1783: note:      Subclass:+ pandas/core/resample.py:1783: note:          def _downsample(self, how: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Anyaioredis (https://github.com/aio-libs/aioredis)+ aioredis/client.py:146: error: Signature of "update" incompatible with supertype "MutableMapping"  [override]+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:      Superclass:+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          @overload+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          def update(self, SupportsKeysAndGetItem[Any, Any], /, **kwargs: Any) -> None+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          @overload+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          def update(self, Iterable[tuple[Any, Any]], /, **kwargs: Any) -> None+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          @overload+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          def update(self, **kwargs: Any) -> None+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:      Subclass:+ aioredis/client.py:146: note:          def update(self, data: Any) -> Anytornado (https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado)+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:81: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:81: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:81: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:81: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:81: note:          def open(self) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:123: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:123: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:123: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:123: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:123: note:          def open(self) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:138: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:138: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:138: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:138: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:138: note:          def open(self, arg: Any) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:143: error: Signature of "initialize" incompatible with supertype "TestWebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:143: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:143: note:          def initialize(self, close_future: Any = ..., compression_options: Any = ...) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:143: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:143: note:          def initialize(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:163: error: Signature of "initialize" incompatible with supertype "TestWebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:163: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:163: note:          def initialize(self, close_future: Any = ..., compression_options: Any = ...) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:163: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:163: note:          def initialize(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:175: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:175: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:175: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:175: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:175: note:          def open(self) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:182: error: Signature of "initialize" incompatible with supertype "TestWebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:182: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:182: note:          def initialize(self, close_future: Any = ..., compression_options: Any = ...) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:182: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:182: note:          def initialize(self, test: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:200: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:200: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:200: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:200: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:200: note:          def open(self) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:205: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:205: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:205: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:205: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:205: note:          def open(self) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:211: error: Signature of "open" incompatible with supertype "WebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:211: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:211: note:          def open(self, *args: str, **kwargs: str) -> Optional[Awaitable[None]]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:211: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:211: note:          def open(self) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:635: error: Signature of "initialize" incompatible with supertype "TestWebSocketHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:635: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:635: note:          def initialize(self, close_future: Any = ..., compression_options: Any = ...) -> Any+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:635: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/websocket_test.py:635: note:          def initialize(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Any+ tornado/test/web_test.py:114: error: Signature of "get_cookie" incompatible with supertype "RequestHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/web_test.py:114: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/web_test.py:114: note:          def get_cookie(self, name: str, default: Optional[str] = ...) -> Optional[str]+ tornado/test/web_test.py:114: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/web_test.py:114: note:          def get_cookie(self, name: Any) -> Any+ tornado/test/web_test.py:117: error: Signature of "set_cookie" incompatible with supertype "RequestHandler"  [override]+ tornado/test/web_test.py:117: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/web_test.py:117: note:          def set_cookie(self, name: str, value: Union[str, bytes], domain: Optional[str] = ..., expires: Union[float, Tuple[Any, ...], datetime, None] = ..., path: str = ..., expires_days: Optional[float] = ..., *, max_age: Optional[int] = ..., httponly: bool = ..., secure: bool = ..., samesite: Optional[str] = ..., **kwargs: Any) -> None+ tornado/test/web_test.py:117: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/web_test.py:117: note:          def set_cookie(self, name: Any, value: Any, expires_days: Any = ...) -> Any+ tornado/test/ioloop_test.py:556: error: Signature of "submit" incompatible with supertype "Executor"  [override]+ tornado/test/ioloop_test.py:556: note:      Superclass:+ tornado/test/ioloop_test.py:556: note:          def [_P`-1, _T] submit(self, fn: Callable[_P, _T], *args: _P.args, **kwargs: _P.kwargs) -> Future[_T]+ tornado/test/ioloop_test.py:556: note:      Subclass:+ tornado/test/ioloop_test.py:556: note:          def submit(self, func: Any, *args: Any) -> Anypytest (https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest)+ testing/test_assertion.py:826: error: Signature of "insert" incompatible with supertype "MutableSequence"  [override]+ testing/test_assertion.py:826: note:      Superclass:+ testing/test_assertion.py:826: note:          def insert(self, index: int, value: int) -> None+ testing/test_assertion.py:826: note:      Subclass:+ testing/test_assertion.py:826: note:          def insert(self, item: Any, index: Any) -> Anypandas-stubs (https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas-stubs)+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:45: error: Signature of "__mul__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:45: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:45: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:45: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:45: note:          def __mul__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:47: error: Signature of "__truediv__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:47: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:47: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:47: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:47: note:          def __truediv__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:48: error: Signature of "__rtruediv__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:48: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:48: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:48: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:48: note:          def __rtruediv__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:49: error: Signature of "__floordiv__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:49: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:49: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:49: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:49: note:          def __floordiv__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:50: error: Signature of "__rfloordiv__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:50: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:50: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:50: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:50: note:          def __rfloordiv__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:51: error: Signature of "__mod__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:51: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:51: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:51: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:51: note:          def __mod__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:52: error: Signature of "__rmod__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:52: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:52: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:52: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:52: note:          def __rmod__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:53: error: Signature of "__divmod__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:53: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:53: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:53: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:53: note:          def __divmod__(self, Any, /) -> Any+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:54: error: Signature of "__rdivmod__" incompatible with supertype "DatetimeLikeArrayMixin"  [override]+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:54: note:      Superclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:54: note:          EllipsisType+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:54: note:      Subclass:+ pandas-stubs/core/arrays/timedeltas.pyi:54: note:          def __rdivmod__(self, other: Any) -> Anystreamlit (https://github.com/streamlit/streamlit)+ lib/streamlit/web/server/routes.py: note: In member "initialize" of class "StaticFileHandler":+ lib/streamlit/web/server/routes.py:44:5: error: Signature of "initialize" incompatible with supertype "StaticFileHandler"  [override]+ lib/streamlit/web/server/routes.py:44:5: note:      Superclass:+ lib/streamlit/web/server/routes.py:44:5: note:          def initialize(self, path: str, default_filename: Optional[str] = ...) -> None+ lib/streamlit/web/server/routes.py:44:5: note:      Subclass:+ lib/streamlit/web/server/routes.py:44:5: note:          def initialize(self, path: Any, default_filename: Any, get_pages: Any) -> Anypwndbg (https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg)+ pwndbg/commands/segments.py: note: In member "invoke" of class "segment":+ pwndbg/commands/segments.py:17: error: Signature of "invoke" incompatible with supertype "Function"  [override]+ pwndbg/commands/segments.py:17: note:      Superclass:+ pwndbg/commands/segments.py:17: note:          def invoke(self, *args: Value) -> bool | int | float | str | Value | LazyString+ pwndbg/commands/segments.py:17: note:      Subclass:+ pwndbg/commands/segments.py:17: note:          def invoke(self, arg: Any = ...) -> Any+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py: note: In member "invoke" of class "argv_function":+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:74: error: Signature of "invoke" incompatible with supertype "Function"  [override]+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:74: note:      Superclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:74: note:          def invoke(self, *args: Value) -> bool | int | float | str | Value | LazyString+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:74: note:      Subclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:74: note:          def invoke(self, number: Any = ...) -> Any+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py: note: In member "invoke" of class "envp_function":+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:97: error: Signature of "invoke" incompatible with supertype "Function"  [override]+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:97: note:      Superclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:97: note:          def invoke(self, *args: Value) -> bool | int | float | str | Value | LazyString+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:97: note:      Subclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:97: note:          def invoke(self, number: Any = ...) -> Any+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py: note: In member "invoke" of class "argc_function":+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:120: error: Signature of "invoke" incompatible with supertype "Function"  [override]+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:120: note:      Superclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:120: note:          def invoke(self, *args: Value) -> bool | int | float | str | Value | LazyString+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:120: note:      Subclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:120: note:          def invoke(self, number: Any = ...) -> Any+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py: note: In member "invoke" of class "environ_function":+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:135: error: Signature of "invoke" incompatible with supertype "Function"  [override]+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:135: note:      Superclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:135: note:          def invoke(self, *args: Value) -> bool | int | float | str | Value | LazyString+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:135: note:      Subclass:+ pwndbg/commands/argv.py:135: note:          def invoke(self, name: Any) -> Any

@asottile-sentry
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fwiw this is making it very difficult to upgrade mypy in a codebase with partial typing (notably: sentry) -- and it's especially annoying in tests where it's common to not require annotations but often have inheritance ofsetUp with alternative parameter structure:

classTestCase:defsetUp(self,not_required='foo'): ...classSub(TestCase):defsetUp(self):super().setUp(not_required='bar')

@antonagestam
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It looks like this also addressed#7015 🙌

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@final decorator is not honored on override with --check-untyped-defs

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