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gh-133363: Fix Cmd completion for lines beginning with!#133364

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godlygeek
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@godlygeekgodlygeek commentedMay 4, 2025
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When a line begins with! and there's nodo_shell method defined,parseline returnsNone as thecmd, which incorrectly leads toNone being concatenated tocomplete_ and triggering aTypeError.

Instead, recognizeNone as a sentinel that means we should callcompletedefault, as an empty string already is.

When a line begins with `!` and there's no `do_shell` method defined,`parsecmd` returns `None` as the `cmd`, which incorrectly leads to`None` being concatenated to `complete_` and triggering a `TypeError`.Instead, recognize `None` as a sentinel that means we should call`completedefault`, as an empty string already is.

output = run_pty(script, input)

self.assertIn(b'ello', output)

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ello because that's what is completed?hello is not part of the output?

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Oh, because that's what is used in the previous test.

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@godlygeekgodlygeekMay 4, 2025
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ello because that's what's completed, yes.hello is part of the output, but I'm just matching the test above that I copy-pasted from, which only checks forab_completion_test, heh

The tests do both pass if I adjust them to check forhello andtab_completion_test respectively.

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I just realized I co-authored that test. Ha.

The :class:`cmd.Cmd` class has been fixed to call the ``completedefault``
method whenever the ``do_shell`` method is not defined and tab completion is
requested for a line beginning with ``!``. Previously ``completedefault``
was called only if there were no spaces between the ``!`` and the cursor
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@gaogaotiantiangaogaotiantianMay 4, 2025
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Previouslycompletedefault was called only if there were no spaces between the! and the cursor position where tab completion was attempted.

Is that even true? I thought the completion never works:

elifline[0]=='!':ifhasattr(self,'do_shell'):line='shell '+line[1:]else:returnNone,None,line

Anyway, normally in the news we only need to say what is fixed, we don't need to do a complete description of what's the previous behavior. News entry should be a concise sentence.

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@godlygeekgodlygeekMay 4, 2025
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Is that even true? I thought the completion never works:

Yes, becauseparsecmd is only called ifbegidx > 0, so in the!foo<Tab> case (begidx=0 endidx=3) we don't hit this buggy codepath.

Anyway, normally in the news we only need to say what is fixed, we don't need to do a complete description of what's the previous behavior. News entry should be a concise sentence.

OK, I've shortened it and just say that it's fixed toreliably call the method, since previously it was inconsistent.

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Okay but it's still not good, because that's not really a name. It still won't give us the correct completion.

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Let's not worry about that, we can do that in pdb I believe. I don't want to changecmd so close to beta freeze. I'll loop back to this after beta freeze.

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Okay but it's still not good, because that's not really a name. It still won't give us the correct completion.

True, though that seems to need a bigger change if you want to fix that... Do you want to special case! at the start of the line, and do:

ifbegidx>0:                ...elifline.startswith("!"):compfunc=self.completedefaultelse:compfunc=self.completenames

Even that's not enough to make PDB's completion work without the space, though, because that'll give atext="!h" and PDB will say that none of the object names it knows of start with"!". Which means that making that work requires changes in the PDB module, too.

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I was wrong.! was by default a delimiter and that's why your current code passes.cmd is handling this correctly becausebegidx will>0 when you complete!h<tab>.pdb somehow removed! from delimiters and I did not figure out why. However, we can deal with in pdb only, this is not acmd issue.

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""")

# '! h' and complete 'ello' to '! hello'
input = b"! h\t\n"

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We should do add check here for!h\t\n (without space) as well. No need for another method, just another input.

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That does need to be another method, because the assertions are:

self.assertIn(b'hello',output)self.assertIn(b'tab completion success',output)

and those would pass ifeither of the two inputs succeeded, not only if both of them did.

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Or maybe we could use a subtest for this? I know how to avoid duplication with pytest, but I'm not really familiar with unittest. Does this work?

# '! h' or '!h' and complete 'ello' to 'hello'forinputin [b"! h\t\n",b"!h\t\n"]:withself.subTest(input=input):output=run_pty(script,input)self.assertIn(b'hello',output)self.assertIn(b'tab completion success',output)

Seems to...

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I mean just use the same script and do tworun_pty - I don't think you even need a subtest. It's a very small case.

@gaogaotiantiangaogaotiantian merged commit1d9406e intopython:mainMay 4, 2025
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@godlygeekgodlygeek deleted the fix_cmd_bang_completion branchMay 4, 2025 03:34
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⚠️⚠️⚠️ Buildbot failure⚠️⚠️⚠️

Hi! The buildbotPPC64LE RHEL8 3.x (tier-2) has failed when building commit1d9406e.

What do you need to do:

  1. Don't panic.
  2. Checkthe buildbot page in the devguide if you don't know what the buildbots are or how they work.
  3. Go to the page of the buildbot that failed (https://buildbot.python.org/#/builders/559/builds/5937) and take a look at the build logs.
  4. Check if the failure is related to this commit (1d9406e) or if it is a false positive.
  5. If the failure is related to this commit, please, reflect that on the issue and make a new Pull Request with a fix.

You can take a look at the buildbot page here:

https://buildbot.python.org/#/builders/559/builds/5937

Failed tests:

  • test.test_multiprocessing_spawn.test_processes

Failed subtests:

  • test_interrupt - test.test_multiprocessing_spawn.test_processes.WithProcessesTestProcess.test_interrupt

Summary of the results of the build (if available):

==

Click to see traceback logs
Traceback (most recent call last):  File"<string>", line1, in<module>from multiprocessing.spawnimport spawn_main; spawn_main(tracker_fd=6,pipe_handle=8)~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/multiprocessing/spawn.py", line122, inspawn_main    exitcode= _main(fd, parent_sentinel)  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/multiprocessing/spawn.py", line132, in_mainself= reduction.pickle.load(from_parent)  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/test/test_multiprocessing_spawn/test_processes.py", line2, in<module>from test._test_multiprocessingimport install_tests_in_module_dict  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py", line53, in<module>import multiprocessing.managers  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/multiprocessing/managers.py", line1182, in<module>    _BaseDictProxy= MakeProxyType('_BaseDictProxy', ('__contains__','__delitem__','__getitem__','__ior__','__iter__',...<2 lines>...'keys','pop','popitem','setdefault','update','values'        ))  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/multiprocessing/managers.py", line978, inMakeProxyTypeexec('''def%s(self, /, *args, **kwds):~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^returnself._callmethod(%r, args, kwds)''' % (meth, meth), dic)^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File"<string>", line0, in<module>from multiprocessing.spawnimport spawn_main; spawn_main(tracker_fd=6,pipe_handle=8)    KeyboardInterruptFAILTraceback (most recent call last):  File"<string>", line1, in<module>from multiprocessing.spawnimport spawn_main; spawn_main(tracker_fd=5,pipe_handle=9)~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/multiprocessing/spawn.py", line122, inspawn_main    exitcode= _main(fd, parent_sentinel)  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/multiprocessing/spawn.py", line132, in_mainself= reduction.pickle.load(from_parent)  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/test/test_multiprocessing_spawn/test_processes.py", line2, in<module>from test._test_multiprocessingimport install_tests_in_module_dict  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py", line6, in<module>import unittest.mock  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/unittest/mock.py", line27, in<module>import asyncio  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/asyncio/__init__.py", line8, in<module>from .base_eventsimport*  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/asyncio/base_events.py", line45, in<module>from .import staggered  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/asyncio/staggered.py", line10, in<module>from .import tasks  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/asyncio/tasks.py", line29, in<module>from .import timeouts  File"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line1371, in_find_and_load  File"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line1342, in_find_and_load_unlocked  File"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line938, in_load_unlocked  File"<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line758, inexec_module  File"<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line891, inget_code  File"<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line514, in_compile_bytecodeKeyboardInterruptFAILTraceback (most recent call last):  File"/home/buildbot/buildarea/3.x.cstratak-RHEL8-ppc64le/build/Lib/test/_test_multiprocessing.py", line578, intest_interruptself.assertEqual(exitcode,1)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^AssertionError:-2 != 1

diegorusso added a commit to diegorusso/cpython that referenced this pull requestMay 4, 2025
* origin/main: (111 commits)pythongh-91048: Add filename and line number to external inspection routines (pythonGH-133385)pythongh-131178: Add tests for `ast` command-line interface (python#133329)  Regenerate pcbuild.sln in Visual Studio 2022 (python#133394)pythongh-133042: disable HACL* HMAC on Emscripten (python#133064)pythongh-133351: Fix remote PDB's multi-line block tab completion (python#133387)pythongh-109700: Improve stress tests for interpreter creation (pythonGH-109946)pythongh-81793: Skip tests for os.link() to symlink on Android (pythonGH-133388)pythongh-126835: Rename `ast_opt.c` to `ast_preprocess.c` and related stuff after moving const folding to the peephole optimizier (python#131830)pythongh-91048: Relax test_async_global_awaited_by to fix flakyness (python#133368)pythongh-132457: make staticmethod and classmethod generic (python#132460)pythongh-132805: annotationlib: Fix handling of non-constant values in FORWARDREF (python#132812)pythongh-132426: Add get_annotate_from_class_namespace replacing get_annotate_function (python#132490)pythongh-81793: Always call linkat() from os.link(), if available (pythonGH-132517)pythongh-122559: Synchronize C and Python implementation of the io module about pickling (pythonGH-122628)pythongh-69605: Add PyREPL import autocomplete feature to 'What's New' (python#133358)  bpo-44172: Keep reference to original window in curses subwindow objects (pythonGH-26226)pythonGH-133231: Changes to executor management to support proposed `sys._jit` module (pythonGH-133287)pythongh-133363: Fix Cmd completion for lines beginning with `! ` (python#133364)pythongh-132983: Introduce `_zstd` bindings module (pythonGH-133027)pythonGH-91048: Add utils for printing the call stack for asyncio tasks (python#133284)  ...
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