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gh-106597: Add debugging struct with offsets for out-of-process tools#106598

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Merged
pablogsal merged 3 commits intopython:mainfrompablogsal:gh-106597
Jul 11, 2023
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89 changes: 89 additions & 0 deletionsInclude/internal/pycore_runtime.h
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Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
Expand Up@@ -53,12 +53,101 @@ typedef struct _Py_AuditHookEntry {
void *userData;
} _Py_AuditHookEntry;

typedef struct _Py_DebugOffsets {
char cookie[8];
uint64_t version;
// Runtime state offset;
struct _runtime_state {
off_t finalizing;
off_t interpreters_head;
} runtime_state;

// Interpreter state offset;
struct _interpreter_state {
off_t next;
off_t threads_head;
off_t gc;
off_t imports_modules;
off_t sysdict;
off_t builtins;
off_t ceval_gil;
off_t gil_runtime_state_locked;
off_t gil_runtime_state_holder;
} interpreter_state;

// Thread state offset;
struct _thread_state{
off_t prev;
off_t next;
off_t interp;
off_t cframe;
off_t thread_id;
off_t native_thread_id;
} thread_state;

// InterpreterFrame offset;
struct _interpreter_frame {
off_t previous;
off_t executable;
off_t prev_instr;
off_t localsplus;
off_t owner;
} interpreter_frame;

// CFrame offset;
struct _cframe {
off_t current_frame;
off_t previous;
} cframe;

// Code object offset;
struct _code_object {
off_t filename;
off_t name;
off_t linetable;
off_t firstlineno;
off_t argcount;
off_t localsplusnames;
off_t localspluskinds;
off_t co_code_adaptive;
} code_object;

// PyObject offset;
struct _pyobject {
off_t ob_type;
} pyobject;

// PyTypeObject object offset;
struct _type_object {
off_t tp_name;
} type_object;

// PyTuple object offset;
struct _tuple_object {
off_t ob_item;
} tuple_object;
} _Py_DebugOffsets;

/* Full Python runtime state */

/* _PyRuntimeState holds the global state for the CPython runtime.
That data is exposed in the internal API as a static variable (_PyRuntime).
*/
typedef struct pyruntimestate {
/* This field must be first to facilitate locating it by out of process
* debuggers. Out of process debuggers will use the offsets contained in this
* field to be able to locate other fields in several interpreter structures
* in a way that doesn't require them to know the exact layout of those
* structures.
*
* IMPORTANT:
* This struct is **NOT** backwards compatible between minor version of the
* interpreter and the members, order of members and size can change between
* minor versions. This struct is only guaranteed to be stable between patch
* versions for a given minor version of the interpreter.
*/
_Py_DebugOffsets debug_offsets;

/* Has been initialized to a safe state.

In order to be effective, this must be set to 0 during or right
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58 changes: 57 additions & 1 deletionInclude/internal/pycore_runtime_init.h
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Expand Up@@ -21,9 +21,65 @@ extern PyTypeObject _PyExc_MemoryError;
/* The static initializers defined here should only be used
in the runtime init code (in pystate.c and pylifecycle.c). */


#define _PyRuntimeState_INIT(runtime) \
{ \
.debug_offsets = { \
.cookie = "xdebugpy", \
.version = PY_VERSION_HEX, \
.runtime_state = { \
.finalizing = offsetof(_PyRuntimeState, _finalizing), \
.interpreters_head = offsetof(_PyRuntimeState, interpreters.head), \
}, \
.interpreter_state = { \
.next = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, next), \
.threads_head = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, threads.head), \
.gc = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, gc), \
.imports_modules = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, imports.modules), \
.sysdict = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, sysdict), \
.builtins = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, builtins), \
.ceval_gil = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, ceval.gil), \
.gil_runtime_state_locked = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, _gil.locked), \
.gil_runtime_state_holder = offsetof(PyInterpreterState, _gil.last_holder), \
}, \
.thread_state = { \
.prev = offsetof(PyThreadState, prev), \
.next = offsetof(PyThreadState, next), \
.interp = offsetof(PyThreadState, interp), \
.cframe = offsetof(PyThreadState, cframe), \
.thread_id = offsetof(PyThreadState, thread_id), \
.native_thread_id = offsetof(PyThreadState, native_thread_id), \
}, \
.interpreter_frame = { \
.previous = offsetof(_PyInterpreterFrame, previous), \
.executable = offsetof(_PyInterpreterFrame, f_executable), \
.prev_instr = offsetof(_PyInterpreterFrame, prev_instr), \
.localsplus = offsetof(_PyInterpreterFrame, localsplus), \
.owner = offsetof(_PyInterpreterFrame, owner), \
}, \
.cframe = { \
.current_frame = offsetof(_PyCFrame, current_frame), \
.previous = offsetof(_PyCFrame, previous), \
}, \
.code_object = { \
.filename = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_filename), \
.name = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_name), \
.linetable = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_linetable), \
.firstlineno = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_firstlineno), \
.argcount = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_argcount), \
.localsplusnames = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_localsplusnames), \
.localspluskinds = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_localspluskinds), \
.co_code_adaptive = offsetof(PyCodeObject, co_code_adaptive), \
}, \
.pyobject = { \
.ob_type = offsetof(PyObject, ob_type), \
}, \
.type_object = { \
.tp_name = offsetof(PyTypeObject, tp_name), \
}, \
.tuple_object = { \
.ob_item = offsetof(PyTupleObject, ob_item), \
}, \
}, \
.allocators = { \
.standard = _pymem_allocators_standard_INIT(runtime), \
.debug = _pymem_allocators_debug_INIT, \
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
A new debug structure of offsets has been added to the ``_PyRuntimeState``
that will help out-of-process debuggers and profilers to obtain the offsets
to relevant interpreter structures in a way that is agnostic of how Python
was compiled and that doesn't require copying the headers. Patch by Pablo
Galindo

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