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runpy.run_path mishandles Path objects #99437

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stdlibStandard Library Python modules in the Lib/ directorytopic-importlibtype-bugAn unexpected behavior, bug, or error
@nedbat

Description

@nedbat

Bug report

runpy.run_path will accept aPath object, and run it, but various code inspection tools will be unhappy with it because it is not a string. Shouldrun_path convert its argument to a true string before execution?

Coverage.py is one of those tools; this report is based oncoveragepy/coveragepy#1417.

Create debugme.py:

frompathlibimportPathimportrunpy,sysrunme=Path(__file__).resolve().parent/sys.argv[1]print(f"Running{runme!r}")runpy.run_path(runme)

Create inspectme.py:

importinspectprint(inspect.stack())print('here')

Run it:

% python3.12 debugme.py inspectme.pyRunning PosixPath('/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/inspectme.py')Traceback (most recent call last):  File "/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/debugme.py", line 6, in <module>    runpy.run_path(runme)  File "<frozen runpy>", line 291, in run_path  File "<frozen runpy>", line 98, in _run_module_code  File "<frozen runpy>", line 88, in _run_code  File "/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/inspectme.py", line 3, in <module>    print(inspect.stack())          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 1748, in stack    return getouterframes(sys._getframe(1), context)           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 1723, in getouterframes    traceback_info = getframeinfo(frame, context)                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 1685, in getframeinfo    lines, lnum = findsource(frame)                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 1060, in findsource    module = getmodule(object, file)             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 983, in getmodule    f = getabsfile(module)        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 952, in getabsfile    _filename = getsourcefile(object) or getfile(object)                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 928, in getsourcefile    if any(filename.endswith(s) for s in all_bytecode_suffixes):       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.12.0a1/lib/python3.12/inspect.py", line 928, in <genexpr>    if any(filename.endswith(s) for s in all_bytecode_suffixes):           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^AttributeError: 'PosixPath' object has no attribute 'endswith'

Coverage.py fails earlier, but for a similar reason:

% coverage run debugme.py inspectme.pyRunning PosixPath('/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/inspectme.py')Traceback (most recent call last):  File "/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/debugme.py", line 6, in <module>    runpy.run_path(runme)  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.9.15/lib/python3.9/runpy.py", line 288, in run_path    return _run_module_code(code, init_globals, run_name,  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.9.15/lib/python3.9/runpy.py", line 97, in _run_module_code    _run_code(code, mod_globals, init_globals,  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.9.15/lib/python3.9/runpy.py", line 87, in _run_code    exec(code, run_globals)  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/control.py", line 344, in _should_trace    disp = self._inorout.should_trace(filename, frame)  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/inorout.py", line 335, in should_trace    filename = source_for_file(dunder_file)  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/python.py", line 105, in source_for_file    if filename.endswith(".py"):AttributeError: 'PosixPath' object has no attribute 'endswith'

Using coverage.py's--timid flag uses a Python trace function and also shows the error:

% coverage run --timid debugme.py inspectme.pyRunning PosixPath('/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/inspectme.py')Traceback (most recent call last):  File "/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/debugme.py", line 6, in <module>    runpy.run_path(runme)  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.9.15/lib/python3.9/runpy.py", line 288, in run_path    return _run_module_code(code, init_globals, run_name,  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.9.15/lib/python3.9/runpy.py", line 97, in _run_module_code    _run_code(code, mod_globals, init_globals,  File "/usr/local/pyenv/pyenv/versions/3.9.15/lib/python3.9/runpy.py", line 87, in _run_code    exec(code, run_globals)  File "/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/inspectme.py", line 1, in <module>    import inspect  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/pytracer.py", line 166, in _trace    disp = self.should_trace(filename, frame)  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/control.py", line 344, in _should_trace    disp = self._inorout.should_trace(filename, frame)  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/inorout.py", line 335, in should_trace    filename = source_for_file(dunder_file)  File "/usr/local/virtualenvs/tmp-6c4153bbeaa11b2/lib/python3.9/site-packages/coverage/python.py", line 105, in source_for_file    if filename.endswith(".py"):AttributeError: 'PosixPath' object has no attribute 'endswith'

I don't understand why a simpler trace example gets a string for co_filename? Create traceme.py:

importsysdeffoo():print("FOO")deftrace(frame,event,arg):if"traceme"instr(frame.f_code.co_filename):print(type(frame.f_code.co_filename))print(f"{frame.f_code.co_filename=}")sys.settrace(trace)foo()print('here')

and run it:

% python debugme.py traceme.pyRunning PosixPath('/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/traceme.py')<class 'str'>frame.f_code.co_filename='/System/Volumes/Data/root/src/bugs/bug1417/traceme.py'FOOhere

Your environment

I'm on a Mac, and this behavior seems consistent on versions 3.7 through 3.12.0a1.

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