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ensurepip looks for wheels in CWD when WHEEL_PKG_DIR is an empty string #146310

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3.13bugs and security fixes3.14bugs and security fixes3.15new features, bugs and security fixestopic-ensurepiptype-bugAn unexpected behavior, bug, or error
@zahlman

Description

@zahlman

Bug description:

Until and in 3.12,ensurepip stored thesysconfig.get_config_var('WHEEL_PKG_DIR') result verbatim as a string in_WHEEL_PKG_DIR, and usedos functionality to list wheels in the specified directory.

Since 3.13 (tested on 3.14 but I also reviewed the 3.13 library code), the config value (when notNone) is normalized to apathlib.Path, and the.glob method of that is used instead.

This causes a different behaviour when the returned value (as is the case for my local source builds) is an empty string ('', not None):

>>>importos>>>os.listdir('')Traceback (mostrecentcalllast):File"<stdin>",line1,in<module>FileNotFoundError: [Errno2]Nosuchfileordirectory:''>>>frompathlibimportPath>>>Path('')PosixPath('.')>>>Path('').glob('*')<generatorobjectPath.globat0x7c06678cc590>

Therefore,ensurepip will now bootstrap from the process' CWD, if it contains a suitable pip wheel. And a renamed file that isnot a valid pip wheel can theoretically just crash:

$ touch pip-is-not-in-here.whl$ py3.14 -m ensurepipTraceback (most recent call last):  File "<string>", line 6, in <module>    runpy.run_module("pip", run_name="__main__", alter_sys=True)    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "<frozen runpy>", line 222, in run_module  File "<frozen runpy>", line 142, in _get_module_detailsImportError: No module named pipTraceback (most recent call last):  File "<frozen runpy>", line 198, in _run_module_as_main  File "<frozen runpy>", line 88, in _run_code  File "/opt/python/standard/lib/python3.14/ensurepip/__main__.py", line 5, in <module>    sys.exit(ensurepip._main())             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^  File "/opt/python/standard/lib/python3.14/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 257, in _main    return _bootstrap(        root=args.root,    ...<4 lines>...        default_pip=args.default_pip,    )  File "/opt/python/standard/lib/python3.14/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 172, in _bootstrap    return _run_pip([*args, "pip"], [os.fsdecode(tmp_wheel_path)])  File "/opt/python/standard/lib/python3.14/ensurepip/__init__.py", line 87, in _run_pip    return subprocess.run(cmd, check=True).returncode           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^  File "/opt/python/standard/lib/python3.14/subprocess.py", line 577, in run    raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,                             output=stdout, stderr=stderr)subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/usr/local/bin/py3.14', '-W', 'ignore::DeprecationWarning', '-c', '\nimport runpy\nimport sys\nsys.path = [\'/tmp/tmpc9p5g7z_/pip-is-not-in-here.whl\'] + sys.path\nsys.argv[1:] = [\'install\', \'--no-cache-dir\', \'--no-index\', \'--find-links\', \'/tmp/tmpc9p5g7z_\', \'pip\']\nrunpy.run_module("pip", run_name="__main__", alter_sys=True)\n']' returned non-zero exit status 1.

Actually this behaviour is useful for me (I want to test bootstrapping some modified versions of pip), but it does seem to represent an un-documented change that could break things for someone else.

(Actually I wonder if it is reallyos.listdir('') that should have been changed forever ago. After all, a'' entry insys.path does work!)

CPython versions tested on:

3.14

Operating systems tested on:

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