Bug report

Bug description:

Currently dictionary watchers deliver thePyDict_EVENT_ADDED event before they have done everything that is necessary to ensure success. If the dictionary requires a resize for insertion to succeed (or a new keys object needs to be allocated from an empty dict) and that fails then the dictionary watcher will have inconsistent state to what's stored in the dictionary. Watchers should only receive the event when the dictionary implementation is guaranteed that it will succeed.

The event can still be delivered before the insertion happens meaning there's no visible change in behavior except for the OOM case.

CPython versions tested on:

3.12, CPython main branch

Operating systems tested on:

Linux

Linked PRs

• gh-122208: Don't delivery PyDict_EVENT_ADDED until it can't fail #122207
• [3.13] gh-122208: Don't delivery PyDict_EVENT_ADDED until it can't fail #122326
• [3.12] gh-122208: Don't delivery PyDict_EVENT_ADDED until it can't fail #122327