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Commite8f2443

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Patch #754022: Greatly enhanced webbrowser.py.
1 parent76390de commite8f2443

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3 files changed

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-197
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3 files changed

+393
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‎Doc/lib/libwebbrowser.tex

Lines changed: 53 additions & 22 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -6,9 +6,8 @@ \section{\module{webbrowser} ---
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\moduleauthor{Fred L. Drake, Jr.}{fdrake@acm.org}
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\sectionauthor{Fred L. Drake, Jr.}{fdrake@acm.org}
88

9-
The\module{webbrowser} module provides a very high-level interface to
10-
allow displaying Web-based documents to users. The controller objects
11-
are easy to use and are platform-independent. Under most
9+
The\module{webbrowser} module provides a high-level interface to
10+
allow displaying Web-based documents to users. Under most
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circumstances, simply calling the\function{open()} function from this
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module will do the right thing.
1413

@@ -17,19 +16,26 @@ \section{\module{webbrowser} ---
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display isn't available. If text-mode browsers are used, the calling
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process will block until the user exits the browser.
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20-
Under\UNIX, if the environment variable\envvar{BROWSER} exists, it
19+
If the environment variable\envvar{BROWSER} exists, it
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is interpreted to override the platform default list of browsers, as a
22-
colon-separated list of browsers to try in order. When the value of
21+
os.pathsep-separated list of browsers to try in order. When the value of
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a list part contains the string\code{\%s}, then it is interpreted as
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a literal browser command line to be used with the argument URL
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substituted for the\code{\%s}; if the part does not contain
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\code{\%s}, it is simply interpreted as the name of the browser to
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launch.
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29-
For non-\UNIX{} platforms, or whenX11 browsers are available on
28+
For non-\UNIX{} platforms, or whena remote browser is available on
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\UNIX, the controlling process will not wait for the user to finish
31-
with the browser, but allow the browser to maintain its own window on
32-
the display.
30+
with the browser, but allow the remote browser to maintain its own
31+
windows on the display. If remote browsers are not available on\UNIX,
32+
the controlling process will launch a new browser and wait.
33+
34+
The script\program{webbrowser} can be used as a command-line interface
35+
for the module. It accepts an URL as the argument. It accepts the following
36+
optional parameters:\programopt{-n} opens the URL in a new browser window,
37+
if possible;\programopt{-t} opens the URL in a new browser page ("tab"). The
38+
options are, naturally, mutually exclusive.
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The following exception is defined:
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@@ -40,15 +46,24 @@ \section{\module{webbrowser} ---
4046
The following functions are defined:
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\begin{funcdesc}{open}{url\optional{, new=0}\optional{, autoraise=1}}
43-
Display\var{url} using the default browser. If\var{new} is true,
44-
a new browser window is opened if possible. If\var{autoraise} is
49+
Display\var{url} using the default browser. If\var{new} is 0, the
50+
\var{url} is opened in the same browser window. If\var{new} is 1,
51+
a new browser window is opened if possible. If\var{new} is 2,
52+
a new browser page ("tab") is opened if possible. If\var{autoraise} is
4553
true, the window is raised if possible (note that under many window
4654
managers this will occur regardless of the setting of this variable).
55+
4756
\end{funcdesc}
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49-
\begin{funcdesc}{open_new}{url}
58+
\begin{funcdesc}{open_new_win}{url}
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Open\var{url} in a new window of the default browser, if possible,
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otherwise, open\var{url} in the only browser window.
60+
otherwise, open\var{url} in the only browser window. Alias
61+
\function{open_new}.
62+
\end{funcdesc}
63+
64+
\begin{funcdesc}{open_new_tab}{url}
65+
Open\var{url} in a new page ("tab") of the default browser, if possible,
66+
otherwise equivalent to\function{open_new_win}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{get}{\optional{name}}
@@ -67,7 +82,7 @@ \section{\module{webbrowser} ---
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This entry point is only useful if you plan to either set the
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\envvar{BROWSER} variable or call\function{get} with a nonempty
70-
argument matching the name of a handler you declare.
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argument matching the name of a handler you declare.
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\end{funcdesc}
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A number of browser types are predefined. This table gives the type
@@ -76,16 +91,24 @@ \section{\module{webbrowser} ---
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in this module.
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\begin{tableiii}{l|l|c}{code}{Type Name}{Class Name}{Notes}
79-
\lineiii{'mozilla'}{\class{Netscape('mozilla')}}{}
80-
\lineiii{'netscape'}{\class{Netscape('netscape')}}{}
81-
\lineiii{'mosaic'}{\class{GenericBrowser('mosaic\%s\&')}}{}
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\lineiii{'mozilla'}{\class{Mozilla('mozilla')}}{}
95+
\lineiii{'firefox'}{\class{Mozilla('mozilla')}}{}
96+
\lineiii{'netscape'}{\class{Mozilla('netscape')}}{}
97+
\lineiii{'galeon'}{\class{Galeon('galeon')}}{}
98+
\lineiii{'epiphany'}{\class{Galeon('epiphany')}}{}
99+
\lineiii{'skipstone'}{\class{GenericBrowser('skipstone\%s\&')}}{}
100+
\lineiii{'konqueror'}{\class{Konqueror()}}{(1)}
82101
\lineiii{'kfm'}{\class{Konqueror()}}{(1)}
102+
\lineiii{'mosaic'}{\class{GenericBrowser('mosaic\%s\&')}}{}
103+
\lineiii{'opera'}{\class{Opera()}}{}
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\lineiii{'grail'}{\class{Grail()}}{}
84105
\lineiii{'links'}{\class{GenericBrowser('links\%s')}}{}
106+
\lineiii{'elinks'}{\class{Elinks('elinks')}}{}
85107
\lineiii{'lynx'}{\class{GenericBrowser('lynx\%s')}}{}
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\lineiii{'w3m'}{\class{GenericBrowser('w3m\%s')}}{}
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\lineiii{'windows-default'}{\class{WindowsDefault}}{(2)}
88110
\lineiii{'internet-config'}{\class{InternetConfig}}{(3)}
111+
\lineiii{'macosx'}{\class{MacOSX('default')}}{(4)}
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\end{tableiii}
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\noindent
@@ -101,13 +124,15 @@ \section{\module{webbrowser} ---
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implementation selects the best strategy for running Konqueror.
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\item[(2)]
104-
Only on Windows platforms; requires the common
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extension modules\module{win32api} and\module{win32con}.
127+
Only on Windows platforms.
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\item[(3)]
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Only on MacOS platforms; requires the standard MacPython\module{ic}
109131
module, described in the\citetitle[../mac/module-ic.html]{Macintosh
110132
LibraryModules} manual.
133+
134+
\item[(4)]
135+
Only on MacOS X platform.
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\end{description}
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@@ -117,12 +142,18 @@ \subsection{Browser Controller Objects \label{browser-controllers}}
117142
module-level convenience functions:
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119144
\begin{funcdesc}{open}{url\optional{, new}}
120-
Display\var{url} using the browser handled by this controller. If
121-
\var{new} is true, a new browser window is opened if possible.
145+
Display\var{url} using the browser handled by this controller.
146+
If\var{new} is 1, a new browser window is opened if possible.
147+
If\var{new} is 2, a new browser page ("tab") is opened if possible.
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\end{funcdesc}
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124-
\begin{funcdesc}{open_new}{url}
150+
\begin{funcdesc}{open_new_win}{url}
125151
Open\var{url} in a new window of the browser handled by this
126152
controller, if possible, otherwise, open\var{url} in the only
127-
browser window.
153+
browser window. Alias\function{open_new}.
154+
\end{funcdesc}
155+
156+
\begin{funcdesc}{open_new_tab}{url}
157+
Open\var{url} in a new page ("tab") of the browser handled by this
158+
controller, if possible, otherwise equivalent to\function{open_new_win}.
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\end{funcdesc}

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