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Prettier PHP Plugin

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prettier/plugin-php

PrettierPHP

Prettier PHP Plugin

CI Statusnpm versionCoverage Statuscode style: prettierFollow Prettier on X

Intro

Prettier is an opinionated code formatter. It enforces a consistent style by parsing your code and re-printing it with its own rules that take the maximum line length into account, wrapping code when necessary.

This plugin adds support for the PHP language to Prettier.

Note

This plugin uses PSR / PER as guidance when making formatting decisions, but does not aim to be fully PSR / PER compliant. The idea is to stay reasonably close to how Prettier for JS works.

Can this be used in production?

We're considering the plugin to be stable when pure PHP files are formatted. Formatting of files that contain mixed PHP and HTML is still considered unstable - please seeopen issues with the tag "inline" for details.

If you want to use the plugin in production, we recommend limiting its scope to pure PHP files.

Input

<?phparray_map(function($arg1,$arg2)use ($var1,$var2 ) {return$arg1+$arg2/($var+$var2);},array("complex"=>"code","with"=>function() {return"inconsistent";},"formatting"=>"is","hard" =>"to","maintain"=>true));

Output

<?phparray_map(function ($arg1,$arg2)use ($var1,$var2) {return$arg1 +$arg2 / ($var +$var2);    },    ["complex" =>"code","with" =>function () {return"inconsistent";        },"formatting" =>"is","hard" =>"to","maintain" =>true,    ]);

Playground

You can give the plugin a try in ourplayground!

Install

yarn:

yarn add --dev prettier @prettier/plugin-php# or globally (pending https://github.com/prettier/prettier/issues/15141)yarn global add prettier @prettier/plugin-php

npm:

npm install --save-dev prettier @prettier/plugin-php# or globally (pending https://github.com/prettier/prettier/issues/15141)npm install --global prettier @prettier/plugin-php

Activate the plugin

Create or modify yourprettier configuration file to activate the plugin:

{"plugins": ["@prettier/plugin-php"]}

Use

With Node.js

If you installed prettier as a local dependency, you can add prettier as a script in yourpackage.json,

{"scripts": {"prettier":"prettier"  }}

and then run it via

yarn run prettier path/to/file.php --write# ornpm run prettier -- path/to/file.php --write

If you installed globally, run

prettier path/to/file.php --write

In the Browser

This package exposes astandalone.js that can be used alongside Prettier's ownstandalone.js to make the PHP plugin work in browsers without a compile step.

First, grab both standalone scripts from an npm CDN likeunpkg:

<scriptsrc="https://unpkg.com/prettier/standalone.js"></script><scriptsrc="https://unpkg.com/@prettier/plugin-php/standalone.js"></script>

Then use Prettier with PHP, just like this:

awaitprettier.format(YOUR_CODE,{plugins:prettierPlugins,parser:"php",});

See this code in actionin this basic demo.

With Bundlers

Bundlers like webpack, Rollup or browserify automatically recognize how to handle the PHP plugin. Remember that even when using a bundler, you still have to use the standalone builds:

importprettierfrom"prettier/standalone";import*asprettierPluginPhpfrom"@prettier/plugin-php/standalone";awaitprettier.format(YOUR_CODE,{plugins:[prettierPluginPhp],parser:"php",});

Configuration

Prettier for PHP supports the following options. We recommend that all users set thephpVersion option.

NameDefaultDescription
phpVersion"auto" *Allows specifying the PHP version you're using. (See Notes Below)
printWidth80Same as in Prettier (see prettier docs)
tabWidth4Same as in Prettier (see prettier docs), The default is4 based on thePSR-2 coding standard.
useTabsfalseSame as in Prettier (see prettier docs)
singleQuotefalseIf set to"true", strings that use double quotes but do not rely on the features they add, will be reformatted. Example:"foo" -> 'foo',"foo $bar" -> "foo $bar".
trailingCommaPHPtrueIf set totrue, trailing commas will be added wherever possible.
If set tofalse, no trailing commas are printed.
braceStyle"per-cs"If set to"per-cs", prettier will move open brace for code blocks (classes, functions and methods) onto new line.
If set to"1tbs", prettier will move open brace for code blocks (classes, functions and methods) onto same line.
requirePragmafalseSame as in Prettier (see prettier docs)
insertPragmafalseSame as in Prettier (see prettier docs)

*phpVersion Configuration Notes :

The default settingauto, attempts to auto-detect your supported php versions from acomposer.json with in thecurrent directory or any parent directory, the plugin will use a minimum supported php version from{"require":{"php":"..."}} to set the phpVersion. If not found or not able to be parsed, it will default to latestsupported PHP version.

You set thephpVersion tocomposer and this will only use thecomposer.json file to determine the phpversion, prettier will crash if the PHP cannot be determined.

You can also set thephpVersion to a specific version, such as7.4,8.0,8.1,8.2,8.3 or8.4.

Please Note: If the phpVersion is not set correctly for your environment, this plugin will produce code that couldbe incompatible with your PHP runtime. For example, if you are using PHP 7.4, but the plugin is set to PHP 8.3, it willproduce code that uses features not available in PHP 7.4.

Ignoring code

A comment// prettier-ignore will exclude the next node in the abstract syntax tree from formatting.

For example:

matrix(1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1);// prettier-ignorematrix(1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1);

will be transformed to

matrix(1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1);// prettier-ignorematrix(1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1)

Editor integration

Visual Studio Code

The officialprettier plugin for vscode supports plugins since Version 1.10.0. To enable it, install the extension and make sure the plugin is installedlocally (in your project folder).

Visual Studio Code may not recognise the document selectors provided by this plugin, and so you can add php to your document selectors by adding the following line to.vscode/settings.json:

"prettier.documentSelectors": ["**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,vue,html,css,scss,less,json,md,mdx,graphql,yaml,yml,php}"  ]

You may also need to declare php as the parser in your prettier config file:

{"parser":"php","plugins": ["@prettier/plugin-php"]}

See (this issue)[#1730] for more discussion around potential VS Code solutions.

PhpStorm / IntelliJ / Jetbrains IDE

  • Install prettier and plugin locallyyarn add -D prettier @prettier/plugin-php
  • Open Settings (File, Settings)
  • Go to Plugins Section, Select Marketplace, Search for Prettier, Install Plugin, Restart IDE
  • Open Settings, Search for Prettier, select Prettier in left settings navigation
  • Check prettier package has auto-detected, should be something likemyproject/node_modules/prettier
  • Update Run for Files to include .php, eg:{**/*,*}.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,php,json,scss,vue,md}
  • Tick the On Save button, if you want your files formatting updated on file save
  • Clock OK to save settings

Note: Just pressing save does not reformat your current file unless the file has been modified in some way,alternatively you can use the Prettier shortcut Ctrl+Alt+Shift+P

Sublime Text

Sublime Text support is available through Package Control and theJsPrettier plugin.

Vim

The officialprettier plugin for vim has built-in support for plugin-php since 1.0.

Nova

ThePrettier⁺ Extension has built-in support for plugin-php.

ALE

The linting plugin ALE has built-in support for prettier and its plugins. Just add prettier to yourlist of fixers. For example:

letg:ale_fixers={\'javascript': ['prettier'],\'json': ['prettier'],\'php': ['prettier'],\}

Custom

Alternatively, adding the following to.vimrc will define a custom command:PrettierPhp that runs the plugin while preserving the cursor position and run it on save.

" Prettier for PHPfunctionPrettierPhpCursor()let save_pos=getpos(".")%! prettier--stdin--parser=phpcallsetpos('.', save_pos)endfunction" define custom commandcommand PrettierPhpcallPrettierPhpCursor()" format on saveautocmdBufwritePre*.php PrettierPhp

Integration for other tools

PHP-CS-Fixer

Seedocs/recipes/php-cs-fixer for integration help, code can also be found inhttps://gist.github.com/Billz95/9d5fad3af728b88540fa831b73261733

Contributing

If you're interested in contributing to the development of Prettier for PHP, you can follow theCONTRIBUTING guide from Prettier, as it all applies to this repository too.

To test it out on a PHP file:

  • Clone this repository.
  • Runyarn.
  • Create a file calledtest.php.
  • Runyarn prettier test.php to check the output.

Maintainers


Christian Zosel

Evilebot Tnawi

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