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Commit81b0b06

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Make pg_restore usage examples more useful: illustrate restoring into
both the same database name and a different one.
1 parent50271fc commit81b0b06

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‎doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml

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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml,v 1.63 2006/10/14 23:07:22 tgl Exp $ -->
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml,v 1.64 2006/11/26 18:11:11 tgl Exp $ -->
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<refentry id="APP-PGRESTORE">
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<refmeta>
@@ -580,34 +580,54 @@ CREATE DATABASE foo WITH TEMPLATE template0;
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<title>Examples</title>
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<para>
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To dumpa database called <literal>mydb</>to a <filename>tar</filename>
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file:
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Assume we have dumpeda database called <literal>mydb</>into a
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custom-format dumpfile:
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<screen>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_dump -Ft mydb &gt; db.tar</userinput>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_dump -Fc mydb &gt; db.dump</userinput>
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</screen>
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</para>
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<para>
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To reload this dump into an
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existing database called <literal>newdb</>:
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To drop the database and recreate it from the dump:
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<screen>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -d newdb db.tar</userinput>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>dropdb mydb</userinput>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -C -d postgres db.dump</userinput>
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</screen>
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The database named in the <option>-d</> switch can be any database existing
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in the cluster; <application>pg_restore</> only uses it to issue the
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<command>CREATE DATABASE</> command for <literal>mydb</>. With
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<option>-C</>, data is always restored into the database name that appears
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in the dump file.
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</para>
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<para>
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To reload the dump into a new database called <literal>newdb</>:
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<screen>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>createdb -T template0 newdb</userinput>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -d newdb db.dump</userinput>
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</screen>
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Notice we don't use <option>-C</>, and instead connect directly to the
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database to be restored into. Also note that we clone the new database
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from <literal>template0</> not <literal>template1</>, to ensure it is
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initially empty.
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</para>
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<para>
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To reorder database items, it is first necessary to dump the table of
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contents of the archive:
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<screen>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -larchive.file &gt;archive.list</userinput>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -ldb.dump &gt;db.list</userinput>
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</screen>
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The listing file consists of a header and one line for each item, e.g.,
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<programlisting>
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;
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; Archive created at Fri Jul 28 22:28:36 2000
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; dbname:birds
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; dbname:mydb
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; TOC Entries: 74
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; Compression: 0
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; Dump Version: 1.4-0
@@ -645,7 +665,7 @@ CREATE DATABASE foo WITH TEMPLATE template0;
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could be used as input to <application>pg_restore</application> and would only restore
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items 10 and 6, in that order:
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<screen>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -Larchive.listarchive.file</userinput>
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<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>pg_restore -Ldb.listdb.dump</userinput>
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</screen>
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</para>
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