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Fix backslash-escaping multibyte chars in COPY FROM.

If a multi-byte character is escaped with a backslash in TEXT mode input,and the encoding is one of the client-only encodings where the bytes afterthe first one can have an ASCII byte "embedded" in the char, we didn'tskip the character correctly. After a backslash, we only skipped the firstbyte of the next character, so if it was a multi-byte character, we wouldtry to process its second byte as if it was a separate character. If itwas one of the characters with special meaning, like '\n', '\r', oranother '\\', that would cause trouble.One such exmple is the byte sequence '\x5ca45c2e666f6f' in Big5 encoding.That's supposed to be [backslash][two-byte character][.][f][o][o], butbecause the second byte of the two-byte character is 0x5c, we incorrectlytreat it as another backslash. And because the next character is a dot, weparse it as end-of-copy marker, and throw an "end-of-copy marker corrupt"error.Backpatch to all supported versions.Reviewed-by: John Naylor, Kyotaro HoriguchiDiscussion:https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/a897f84f-8dca-8798-3139-07da5bb38728%40iki.fi

1 parent9843841 commitc87cbd5Copy full SHA for c87cbd5

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src/backend/commands
- copy.c

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`‎src/backend/commands/copy.c`

Lines changed: 9 additions & 1 deletion

Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
`@@ -4227,7 +4227,7 @@ CopyReadLineText(CopyState cstate)`
`4227`	`4227`	`break;`
`4228`	`4228`	`}`
`4229`	`4229`	`elseif (!cstate->csv_mode)`
`4230`		`-`
	`4230`	`+{`
`4231`	`4231`	`/*`
`4232`	`4232`	`* If we are here, it means we found a backslash followed by`
`4233`	`4233`	`* something other than a period. In non-CSV mode, anything`
`@@ -4238,8 +4238,16 @@ CopyReadLineText(CopyState cstate)`
`4238`	`4238`	`* backslashes are not special, so we want to process the`
`4239`	`4239`	`* character after the backslash just like a normal character,`
`4240`	`4240`	`* so we don't increment in those cases.`
	`4241`	`+ *`
	`4242`	`+ * Set 'c' to skip whole character correctly in multi-byte`
	`4243`	`+ * encodings. If we don't have the whole character in the`
	`4244`	`+ * buffer yet, we might loop back to process it, after all,`
	`4245`	`+ * but that's OK because multi-byte characters cannot have any`
	`4246`	`+ * special meaning.`
`4241`	`4247`	`*/`
`4242`	`4248`	`raw_buf_ptr++;`
	`4249`	`+c=c2;`
	`4250`	`+}`
`4243`	`4251`	`}`
`4244`	`4252`
`4245`	`4253`	`/*`

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Commitc87cbd5

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`‎src/backend/commands/copy.c`

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