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Commita4a24fe

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doc: warn about security issues around log files
Reported-by: Simon RiggsDiscussion:https://postgr.es/m/CANP8+jJESuuXYq9Djvf-+tx2vY2OFLmfEuu+UvwHNJ1RT7iJCQ@mail.gmail.comAuthor: Simon RiggsBackpatch-through: 10
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‎doc/src/sgml/config.sgml

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@@ -6501,6 +6501,13 @@ local0.* /var/log/postgresql
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<sect2 id="runtime-config-logging-what">
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<title>What to Log</title>
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<note>
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<para>
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What you choose to log can have security implications; see
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<xref linkend="logfile-maintenance"/>.
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</para>
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</note>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry id="guc-application-name" xreflabel="application_name">
@@ -7017,6 +7024,10 @@ log_line_prefix = '%m [%p] %q%u@%d/%a '
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planning). Set <varname>log_min_error_statement</varname> to
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<literal>ERROR</literal> (or lower) to log such statements.
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</para>
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<para>
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Logged statements might reveal sensitive data and even contain
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plaintext passwords.
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</para>
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</note>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>

‎doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml

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@@ -958,7 +958,25 @@ analyze threshold = analyze base threshold + analyze scale factor * number of tu
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It is a good idea to save the database server's log output
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somewhere, rather than just discarding it via <filename>/dev/null</filename>.
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The log output is invaluable when diagnosing
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problems. However, the log output tends to be voluminous
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problems.
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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The server log can contain sensitive information and needs to be protected,
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no matter how or where it is stored, or the destination to which it is routed.
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For example, some DDL statements might contain plaintext passwords or other
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authentication details. Logged statements at the <literal>ERROR</literal>
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level might show the SQL source code for applications
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and might also contain some parts of data rows. Recording data, events and
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related information is the intended function of this facility, so this is
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not a leakage or a bug. Please ensure the server logs are visible only to
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appropriately authorized people.
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</para>
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</note>
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<para>
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Log output tends to be voluminous
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(especially at higher debug levels) so you won't want to save it
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indefinitely. You need to <emphasis>rotate</emphasis> the log files so that
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new log files are started and old ones removed after a reasonable

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