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Commita286b6f

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Resolve timing issue with logging locks for Hot Standby.
We log AccessExclusiveLocks for replay onto standby nodes,but because of timing issues on ProcArray it is possible tolog a lock that is still held by a just committed transactionthat is very soon to be removed. To avoid any timing issue weavoid applying locks made by transactions with InvalidXid.Simon Riggs, bug report Tom Lane, diagnosis Pavan Deolasee
1 parent8bff640 commita286b6f

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4 files changed

+88
-44
lines changed

4 files changed

+88
-44
lines changed

‎src/backend/storage/ipc/procarray.c

Lines changed: 1 addition & 7 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ ProcArrayApplyRecoveryInfo(RunningTransactions running)
466466
* Remove stale transactions, if any.
467467
*/
468468
ExpireOldKnownAssignedTransactionIds(running->oldestRunningXid);
469-
StandbyReleaseOldLocks(running->oldestRunningXid);
469+
StandbyReleaseOldLocks(running->xcnt,running->xids);
470470

471471
/*
472472
* If our snapshot is already valid, nothing else to do...
@@ -520,12 +520,6 @@ ProcArrayApplyRecoveryInfo(RunningTransactions running)
520520
* OK, we need to initialise from the RunningTransactionsData record
521521
*/
522522

523-
/*
524-
* Release any locks belonging to old transactions that are not
525-
* running according to the running-xacts record.
526-
*/
527-
StandbyReleaseOldLocks(running->nextXid);
528-
529523
/*
530524
* Nobody else is running yet, but take locks anyhow
531525
*/

‎src/backend/storage/ipc/standby.c

Lines changed: 75 additions & 35 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -528,7 +528,9 @@ StandbyAcquireAccessExclusiveLock(TransactionId xid, Oid dbOid, Oid relOid)
528528
LOCKTAGlocktag;
529529

530530
/* Already processed? */
531-
if (TransactionIdDidCommit(xid)||TransactionIdDidAbort(xid))
531+
if (!TransactionIdIsValid(xid)||
532+
TransactionIdDidCommit(xid)||
533+
TransactionIdDidAbort(xid))
532534
return;
533535

534536
elog(trace_recovery(DEBUG4),
@@ -610,34 +612,86 @@ StandbyReleaseLockTree(TransactionId xid, int nsubxids, TransactionId *subxids)
610612
}
611613

612614
/*
613-
* StandbyReleaseLocksMany
614-
*Release standby locks held by XIDs < removeXid
615-
*
616-
* If keepPreparedXacts is true, keep prepared transactions even if
617-
* they're older than removeXid
615+
* Called at end of recovery and when we see a shutdown checkpoint.
618616
*/
619-
staticvoid
620-
StandbyReleaseLocksMany(TransactionIdremoveXid,boolkeepPreparedXacts)
617+
void
618+
StandbyReleaseAllLocks(void)
619+
{
620+
ListCell*cell,
621+
*prev,
622+
*next;
623+
LOCKTAGlocktag;
624+
625+
elog(trace_recovery(DEBUG2),"release all standby locks");
626+
627+
prev=NULL;
628+
for (cell=list_head(RecoveryLockList);cell;cell=next)
629+
{
630+
xl_standby_lock*lock= (xl_standby_lock*)lfirst(cell);
631+
632+
next=lnext(cell);
633+
634+
elog(trace_recovery(DEBUG4),
635+
"releasing recovery lock: xid %u db %u rel %u",
636+
lock->xid,lock->dbOid,lock->relOid);
637+
SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(locktag,lock->dbOid,lock->relOid);
638+
if (!LockRelease(&locktag,AccessExclusiveLock, true))
639+
elog(LOG,
640+
"RecoveryLockList contains entry for lock no longer recorded by lock manager: xid %u database %u relation %u",
641+
lock->xid,lock->dbOid,lock->relOid);
642+
RecoveryLockList=list_delete_cell(RecoveryLockList,cell,prev);
643+
pfree(lock);
644+
}
645+
}
646+
647+
/*
648+
* StandbyReleaseOldLocks
649+
*Release standby locks held by XIDs that aren't running, as long
650+
*as they're not prepared transactions.
651+
*/
652+
void
653+
StandbyReleaseOldLocks(intnxids,TransactionId*xids)
621654
{
622655
ListCell*cell,
623656
*prev,
624657
*next;
625658
LOCKTAGlocktag;
626659

627-
/*
628-
* Release all matching locks.
629-
*/
630660
prev=NULL;
631661
for (cell=list_head(RecoveryLockList);cell;cell=next)
632662
{
633663
xl_standby_lock*lock= (xl_standby_lock*)lfirst(cell);
664+
boolremove= false;
634665

635666
next=lnext(cell);
636667

637-
if (!TransactionIdIsValid(removeXid)||TransactionIdPrecedes(lock->xid,removeXid))
668+
Assert(TransactionIdIsValid(lock->xid));
669+
670+
if (StandbyTransactionIdIsPrepared(lock->xid))
671+
remove= false;
672+
else
673+
{
674+
inti;
675+
boolfound= false;
676+
677+
for (i=0;i<nxids;i++)
678+
{
679+
if (lock->xid==xids[i])
680+
{
681+
found= true;
682+
break;
683+
}
684+
}
685+
686+
/*
687+
* If its not a running transaction, remove it.
688+
*/
689+
if (!found)
690+
remove= true;
691+
}
692+
693+
if (remove)
638694
{
639-
if (keepPreparedXacts&&StandbyTransactionIdIsPrepared(lock->xid))
640-
continue;
641695
elog(trace_recovery(DEBUG4),
642696
"releasing recovery lock: xid %u db %u rel %u",
643697
lock->xid,lock->dbOid,lock->relOid);
@@ -654,27 +708,6 @@ StandbyReleaseLocksMany(TransactionId removeXid, bool keepPreparedXacts)
654708
}
655709
}
656710

657-
/*
658-
* Called at end of recovery and when we see a shutdown checkpoint.
659-
*/
660-
void
661-
StandbyReleaseAllLocks(void)
662-
{
663-
elog(trace_recovery(DEBUG2),"release all standby locks");
664-
StandbyReleaseLocksMany(InvalidTransactionId, false);
665-
}
666-
667-
/*
668-
* StandbyReleaseOldLocks
669-
*Release standby locks held by XIDs < removeXid, as long
670-
*as they're not prepared transactions.
671-
*/
672-
void
673-
StandbyReleaseOldLocks(TransactionIdremoveXid)
674-
{
675-
StandbyReleaseLocksMany(removeXid, true);
676-
}
677-
678711
/*
679712
* --------------------------------------------------------------------
680713
*Recovery handling for Rmgr RM_STANDBY_ID
@@ -816,6 +849,13 @@ standby_desc(StringInfo buf, uint8 xl_info, char *rec)
816849
* Later, when we apply the running xact data we must be careful to ignore
817850
* transactions already committed, since those commits raced ahead when
818851
* making WAL entries.
852+
*
853+
* The loose timing also means that locks may be recorded that have a
854+
* zero xid, since xids are removed from procs before locks are removed.
855+
* So we must prune the lock list down to ensure we hold locks only for
856+
* currently running xids, performed by StandbyReleaseOldLocks().
857+
* Zero xids should no longer be possible, but we may be replaying WAL
858+
* from a time when they were possible.
819859
*/
820860
void
821861
LogStandbySnapshot(TransactionId*nextXid)

‎src/backend/storage/lmgr/lock.c

Lines changed: 11 additions & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -2317,8 +2317,18 @@ GetRunningTransactionLocks(int *nlocks)
23172317
{
23182318
PGPROC*proc=proclock->tag.myProc;
23192319
LOCK*lock=proclock->tag.myLock;
2320+
TransactionIdxid=proc->xid;
23202321

2321-
accessExclusiveLocks[index].xid=proc->xid;
2322+
/*
2323+
* Don't record locks for transactions if we know they have already
2324+
* issued their WAL record for commit but not yet released lock.
2325+
* It is still possible that we see locks held by already complete
2326+
* transactions, if they haven't yet zeroed their xids.
2327+
*/
2328+
if (!TransactionIdIsValid(xid))
2329+
continue;
2330+
2331+
accessExclusiveLocks[index].xid=xid;
23222332
accessExclusiveLocks[index].dbOid=lock->tag.locktag_field1;
23232333
accessExclusiveLocks[index].relOid=lock->tag.locktag_field2;
23242334

‎src/include/storage/standby.h

Lines changed: 1 addition & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ extern void StandbyAcquireAccessExclusiveLock(TransactionId xid, Oid dbOid, Oid
4848
externvoidStandbyReleaseLockTree(TransactionIdxid,
4949
intnsubxids,TransactionId*subxids);
5050
externvoidStandbyReleaseAllLocks(void);
51-
externvoidStandbyReleaseOldLocks(TransactionIdremoveXid);
51+
externvoidStandbyReleaseOldLocks(intnxids,TransactionId*xids);
5252

5353
/*
5454
* XLOG message types

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