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Commit65810fc

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Be more wary about NULL values for GUC string variables.
get_explain_guc_options() crashed if a string GUC marked GUC_EXPLAINhas a NULL boot_val. Nosing around found a couple of other placesthat seemed insufficiently cautious about NULL string values, althoughthose are likely unreachable in practice. Add some commentarydefining the expectations for NULL values of string variables,in hopes of forestalling future additions of more such bugs.Xing Guo, Aleksander Alekseev, Tom LaneDiscussion:https://postgr.es/m/CACpMh+AyDx5YUpPaAgzVwC1d8zfOL4JoD-uyFDnNSa1z0EsDQQ@mail.gmail.com
1 parent616de5b commit65810fc

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2 files changed

+20
-2
lines changed

2 files changed

+20
-2
lines changed

‎src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c

Lines changed: 10 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -8965,7 +8965,14 @@ get_explain_guc_options(int *num)
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{
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structconfig_string*lconf= (structconfig_string*)conf;
89678967

8968-
modified= (strcmp(lconf->boot_val,*(lconf->variable))!=0);
8968+
if (lconf->boot_val==NULL&&
8969+
*lconf->variable==NULL)
8970+
modified= false;
8971+
elseif (lconf->boot_val==NULL||
8972+
*lconf->variable==NULL)
8973+
modified= true;
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else
8975+
modified= (strcmp(lconf->boot_val,*(lconf->variable))!=0);
89698976
}
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break;
89718978

@@ -9720,7 +9727,8 @@ write_one_nondefault_variable(FILE *fp, struct config_generic *gconf)
97209727
{
97219728
structconfig_string*conf= (structconfig_string*)gconf;
97229729

9723-
fprintf(fp,"%s",*conf->variable);
9730+
if (*conf->variable)
9731+
fprintf(fp,"%s",*conf->variable);
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}
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break;
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‎src/include/utils/guc_tables.h

Lines changed: 10 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -223,6 +223,16 @@ struct config_real
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void*reset_extra;
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};
225225

226+
/*
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* A note about string GUCs: the boot_val is allowed to be NULL, which leads
228+
* to the reset_val and the actual variable value (*variable) also being NULL.
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* However, there is no way to set a NULL value subsequently using
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* set_config_option or any other GUC API. Also, GUC APIs such as SHOW will
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* display a NULL value as an empty string. Callers that choose to use a NULL
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* boot_val should overwrite the setting later in startup, or else be careful
233+
* that NULL doesn't have semantics that are visibly different from an empty
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* string.
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*/
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structconfig_string
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{
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structconfig_genericgen;

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