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/stunPublic

A Go implementation of STUN

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pion/stun

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A Go implementation of STUN

Pion stunSlack Widget
GitHub Workflow StatusGo ReferenceCoverage StatusGo Report CardLicense: MIT


Packagestun implements Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) (RFC 5389)protocol andclient with no external dependencies and zero allocations in hot paths.Clientsupports automatic request retransmissions.

Example

You can get your current IP address from any STUN server by sendingbinding request. See more idiomatic example atcmd/stun-client.

package mainimport ("fmt""github.com/pion/stun")funcmain() {// Parse a STUN URIu,err:=stun.ParseURI("stun:stun.l.google.com:19302")iferr!=nil {panic(err)}// Creating a "connection" to STUN server.c,err:=stun.DialURI(u,&stun.DialConfig{})iferr!=nil {panic(err)}// Building binding request with random transaction id.message:=stun.MustBuild(stun.TransactionID,stun.BindingRequest)// Sending request to STUN server, waiting for response message.iferr:=c.Do(message,func(res stun.Event) {ifres.Error!=nil {panic(res.Error)}// Decoding XOR-MAPPED-ADDRESS attribute from message.varxorAddr stun.XORMappedAddressiferr:=xorAddr.GetFrom(res.Message);err!=nil {panic(err)}fmt.Println("your IP is",xorAddr.IP)});err!=nil {panic(err)}}

RFCs

Implemented

Planned

Compatability notes

RFC 5389 obsoletesRFC 3489, so implementation was ignored by purpose, however,RFC 3489 can be easily implemented as separate package.

Stability

Package is currently stable, no backward incompatible changes are expectedwith exception of critical bugs or security fixes.

Additional attributes are unlikely to be implemented in scope of stun package,the only exception is constants for attribute or message types.

Requirements

Go 1.12 is currently supported and tested in CI.

Testing

Client behavior is tested and verified in many ways:

  • End-To-End with long-term credentials
    • coturn: The coturnserver (linux)
  • Bunch of code static checkers (linters)
  • Standard unit-tests with coverage reporting (linux {amd64,arm64}, windows and darwin)
  • Explicit API backward compatibilitycheck, seeapi directory

SeeTeamCity project ande2e directoryfor more information. Also the Wireshark.pcap files are available for e2e test inartifacts for build.

Benchmarks

Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8700K:

version: 1.22.2goos: linuxgoarch: amd64pkg: github.com/pion/stunPASSbenchmark                                         iter       time/iter      throughput   bytes alloc        allocs---------                                         ----       ---------      ----------   -----------        ------BenchmarkMappedAddress_AddTo-12               32489450     38.30 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkAlternateServer_AddTo-12             31230991     39.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkAgent_GC-12                            431390   2918.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkAgent_Process-12                     35901940     36.20 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_GetNotFound-12              242004358      5.19 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_Get-12                      230520343      5.21 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkClient_Do-12                          1282231    943.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkErrorCode_AddTo-12                   16318916     75.50 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkErrorCodeAttribute_AddTo-12          21584140     54.80 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkErrorCodeAttribute_GetFrom-12       100000000     11.10 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkFingerprint_AddTo-12                 19368768     64.00 ns/op     687.81 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkFingerprint_Check-12                 24167007     49.10 ns/op    1057.99 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkBuildOverhead/Build-12                5486252    224.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkBuildOverhead/BuildNonPointer-12      2496544    517.00 ns/op                      100 B/op   4 allocs/opBenchmarkBuildOverhead/Raw-12                  6652118    181.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_ForEach-12                   28254212     35.90 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessageIntegrity_AddTo-12             1000000   1179.00 ns/op      16.96 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessageIntegrity_Check-12              975954   1219.00 ns/op      26.24 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_Write-12                     41040598     30.40 ns/op     922.13 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessageType_Value-12               1000000000      0.53 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_WriteTo-12                   94942935     11.30 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_ReadFrom-12                  43437718     29.30 ns/op     682.87 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_ReadBytes-12                 74693397     15.90 ns/op    1257.42 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkIsMessage-12                       1000000000      1.20 ns/op   16653.64 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_NewTransactionID-12            521121   2450.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessageFull-12                        5389495    221.00 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessageFullHardcore-12               12715876     94.40 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_WriteHeader-12              100000000     11.60 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_CloneTo-12                   30199020     41.80 ns/op    1626.66 MB/s        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkMessage_AddTo-12                    415257625      2.97 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkDecode-12                            49573747     23.60 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkUsername_AddTo-12                    56282674     22.50 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkUsername_GetFrom-12                 100000000     10.10 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkNonce_AddTo-12                       39419097     35.80 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkNonce_AddTo_BadLength-12            196291666      6.04 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkNonce_GetFrom-12                    120857732      9.93 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkUnknownAttributes/AddTo-12           28881430     37.20 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkUnknownAttributes/GetFrom-12         64907534     19.80 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkXOR-12                               32868506     32.20 ns/op   31836.66 MB/sBenchmarkXORSafe-12                            5185776    234.00 ns/op    4378.74 MB/sBenchmarkXORFast-12                           30975679     32.50 ns/op   31525.28 MB/sBenchmarkXORMappedAddress_AddTo-12            21518028     54.50 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opBenchmarkXORMappedAddress_GetFrom-12          35597667     34.40 ns/op                        0 B/op   0 allocs/opok      github.com/pion/stun   60.973s

Roadmap

The library is used as a part of our WebRTC implementation. Please refer to thatroadmap to track our major milestones.

Community

Pion has an active community on theSlack.

Follow thePion Twitter for project updates and important WebRTC news.

We are always looking to supportyour projects. Please reach out if you have something to build!If you need commercial support or don't want to use public methods you can contact us atteam@pion.ly

Contributing

Check out thecontributing wiki to join the group of amazing people making this project possible

License

MIT License - seeLICENSE for full text


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