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An ASP.NET MVC ViewEngine for rendering markup in a JavaScript environment. Ideal for React and Angular server-side rendering.
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pauldotknopf/JavaScriptViewEngine
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An ASP.NET MVC (MVC Core 1, MVC 6) ViewEngine for rendering markup in a javascript environment. Ideal for React and Angular server-side rendering.
ASP.NET MVC Core 1 | ASP.NET MVC 5 |
---|---|
The main drive behind this is to support isomorphic/universal rendering. The idea is that yourModel
will be passed to a javascript method that will render markup in return. Imagine having a react component tree that is hydrated via a single immutable JSON structure, representing the initial state of the service-side rendered page.
There were existing projects out there that allowed us to render javascript. All of them had their issues.
- NodeServices -https://github.com/aspnet/NodeServices
- pros
- Supports ASP.NET 5 (ASP.NET Core 1)
- .NET Core (Windows/Linux/Mac)
- cons
- Too much .NET integration than what is needed
- Razor is required
- pros
- React.NET -https://github.com/reactjs/React.NET
- pros
- Embedded javascript engine
- Fast
- cons
- Narrow focus (only React, not Angular)
- Limited support for libraries
- Opinionated
- No .NET Core support.
- pros
Checkout theJavaScriptViewEngine.Samples repo!
Or, checkout thereact-aspnet-boilerplate.
Getting started is pretty simple.
- Add a reference to the
JavaScriptViewEngine
NuGet package. - Setup things app in your
Startup.cs
.
public class Startup{ private readonly IHostingEnvironment _env; public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env) { _env = env; } public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) { services.AddJsEngine(); services.Configure<RenderPoolOptions>(options => { options.WatchPath = _env.WebRootPath; options.WatchFiles = new List<string> { Path.Combine(options.WatchPath, "default.js") }; }); services.AddMvc(); } // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline. public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app) { app.UseJsEngine(); // this needs to be before MVC app.UseMvc(routes => { routes.MapRoute("default", "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}"); }); }}
- Create
default.js
in yourWebRootPath
that will be invoked when rendering.
module.exports = { renderView: function (callback, path, model, viewBag, routeValues) { callback(null, { html: "<html><head></head><body><p><strong>Model:</strong> " + JSON.stringify(model) + "</p><p><strong>ViewBag:</strong> " + JSON.stringify(viewBag) + "</p></body>", status: 200, redirect: null }); }, renderPartialView: function (callback, path, model, viewBag, routeValues) { callback(null, { html: "<p><strong>Model:</strong> " + JSON.stringify(model) + "</p><p><strong>ViewBag:</strong> " + JSON.stringify(viewBag) + "</p>" }); }};
- Get rolling in MVC.
public class HomeController : Controller{ public IActionResult Index(string greeting = "Hello word!") { return View(new GreetingViewModel { Greeting = greeting }); }}public class GreetingViewModel{ public string Greeting { get; set; }}
This project uses Cake for building:http://cakebuild.net/
From a Powershell prompt:PS> ./build.ps1
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An ASP.NET MVC ViewEngine for rendering markup in a JavaScript environment. Ideal for React and Angular server-side rendering.
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