Signed-off-by: Onuralp SEZER <thunderbirdtr@gmail.com>

Fix Typos in Comments and Error Messages Across Multiple Filesopencv#27434 Description:  This pull request corrects several typographical errors in comments and error messages in the following files:- `samples/directx/d3d11_interop.cpp`: Fixed typo in the error message ("betweem" → "between").- `samples/dnn/yolo_detector.cpp`: Fixed typo in a comment ("elemets" → "elements").- `samples/winrt/ImageManipulations/MediaExtensions/OcvTransform.cpp`: Fixed typo in a comment ("peferred" → "preferred").These changes improve code readability and maintain consistency in documentation and error reporting. No functional code was modified.

Correct IPP distanceTransform results with single threadopencv#27432### Pull Request Readiness Checklistresolvesopencv#24082See details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

Update IPP integrationopencv#27354Please merge together withopencv/opencv_3rdparty#96Supported IPP version was updated to IPP 2022.1.0 for Linux and Windows. Bugs in norm() function which caused failure of sanity check in performance tests were fixed, IPP calls were enabled.Previous update:opencv#26463

Closeopencv#27413### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

Fix Typo in CMakeLists.txt Comment

Fix Typos and Improve Clarity in Documentationopencv#27444Description:  This pull request addresses minor typographical errors and improves the clarity of documentation in several markdown files. Specifically:- Corrected spelling mistakes such as "traslation" to "translation".- Improved phrasing for better readability and understanding.- Added references to specific setter methods in the StereoBM documentation for more detailed guidance.These changes are limited to documentation and do not affect any code functionality.

KleidiCV update to version 0.5

Fix Typo in Function Docstring: "Forword" → "Forward" in person_reid.py

…-warningFix float-conversion warnings in FLANN by using float literals

Fixed bugs in orthogonalization; simplified column vectors copyingopencv#27437This PR mirrors to OpenCV a bug fix addressed by commit [a03d34b](terzakig/sqpnp@a03d34b) in SQPnPIt also fixes bugs in the orthogonalization introduced during the porting to OpenCV  and simplifies column vectors copying, eliminating double loops.### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

Fix Typos in Comments and Documentationopencv#27455Description:This pull request corrects minor typos in comments and documentation within the codebase:- Replaces "representitive" with "representative" in kmeans.cpp.- Replaces "indices" with the correct spelling in a comment in main.cu.

Added define disabling ippiNorm_Inf_16u_C1MRopencv#27454Workaround foropencv#27380. Fix will be available in the next ICV package update based on IPP 2022.2.0.

Consider QRCode ECI encodingopencv#24426### Pull Request Readiness Checklistrelated:opencv#24350 (review)1. Add `getEncoding` method to obtain ECI number2. Add `detectAndDecodeBytes`, `decodeBytes`, `decodeBytesMulti`, `detectAndDecodeBytesMulti` methods in Python (return `bytes`) and Java (return `byte[]`)3. Allow Python bytes to std::string conversion in general and add `encode(byte[] encoded_info, Mat qrcode)` in Java    Python example with Kanji encoding:    ```python    img = cv.imread("test.png")    detect = cv.QRCodeDetector()    data, points, straight_qrcode = detect.detectAndDecodeBytes(img)    print(data)    print(detect.getEncoding(), cv.QRCodeEncoder_ECI_SHIFT_JIS)    print(data.decode("shift-jis"))    ```    ```    b'\x82\xb1\x82\xf1\x82\xc9\x82\xbf\x82\xcd\x90\xa2\x8aE'    20 20    こんにちは世界    ```    source:https://github.com/opencv/opencv/blob/ba4d6c859d21536f84e0328c16f4cc3e96bf3065/modules/objdetect/test/test_qrcode_encode.cpp#L332    ![test](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/assets/25801568/0b5eefa8-918a-4c42-9acb-830f23c0ea9f)See details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

…with-mask-crashFix matchTemplate with mask crash

…erspectiveadd checkMarkers flag to charucoParameters to control board verification(post-detection)

…-prepre: OpenCV 4.12.0 (version++)

fix for the issueopencv#27456opencv#27457closesopencv#27456### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

imread: GDAL multi-channel supportopencv#27458 - tested on 30-channel FITS and 186-channel ENVI files### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

…proc/disable_integralhal/riscv-rvv: disable integral for now

…ningWindow-simdimgproc: vectorize cv::createHanningWindowopencv#27368### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

Fixed memory leak in ipp_warp function

Fix potential crashes found by fuzzer.

Move IPP Remap to HAL

Fix XMP write and discarded return value.

FIX: CvCapture_FFMPEG::setProperty(CAP_PROP_POS_*) followed by getPropertyopencv#27523Partiallyfixesopencv#23088 andopencv#23472. This PR fixes `get(CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC)` calls after a `set(CAP_PROP_POS_*)` without calling `read` first.Since `seek` calls `grabFrame` which already sets `picture_pts`, manually setting `picture_pts` anywhere else in the call stack should not be necessary (except for the special case of seeking to frame 0).Minimal example fromopencv#23088```cppfor(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) cap.read(img);printf("at: %f frames, %f msec\n", cap.get(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES), cap.get(CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC));cap.set(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, 3);printf("at: %f frames, %f msec\n", cap.get(CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES), cap.get(CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC));```Current```txtat: 3.000000 frames, 80.000000 msecat: 3.000000 frames, 0.234375 msec```PR```txtat: 3.000000 frames, 80.000000 msecat: 3.000000 frames, 80.000000 msec```It similarly helps with `CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC`:Current```txtat: 3.000000 frames, 80.000000 msecat: 2.000000 frames, 6.250000 msec```PR```txtat: 3.000000 frames, 80.000000 msecat: 2.000000 frames, 40.000000 msec```Note the seek operation is still inconsistent between the `CAP_PROP_POS_*` options as mentioned byopencv#23088, and VFR video seeking has issues discussed inopencv#9053. For fixed-frame rate video, we could change 0.5 to 1 in `void CvCapture_FFMPEG::seek(double sec);` to align `CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC` with `CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES`, but `CAP_POS_AVI_RATIO` and VFR video would still be broken.### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

imgcodecs: OpenEXR multispectral read/write supportopencv#27485OpenCV Extra:opencv/opencv_extra#1262Adds capability to read and write multispectral (>4 channels) images in OpenEXR format.### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

eigen: fix to get version from eigen after v3.4.0opencv#27536Closeopencv#27530### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

…stubs

It has been marked for inlining, cfhttps://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/blob/930036a8cf4a489521ea78ea47510a3a6fb9d7c0/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.h#L936

Replace deprecated proto2::FieldDescriptor::is_optional

…e-py-typefix: mark Feature2D.detectAndCompute mask as optional in Python type stubs

Update FastCV lib hash for Linux and AndroidUpdated libs PR [opencv/opencv_3rdparty#101](opencv/opencv_3rdparty#101)### Pull Request Readiness ChecklistSee details athttps://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake

…backendAdded command line option to select VideoCapture backend