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Octokit authentication strategy for OAuth clients
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octokit/auth-oauth-user.js
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Octokit authentication strategy for OAuth user authentication
Important:@octokit/auth-oauth-user
requires your app'sclient_secret
, which must not be exposed. If you are looking for an OAuth user authentication strategy that can be used on a client (browser, IoT, CLI), check out@octokit/auth-oauth-user-client
. Note that@octokit/auth-oauth-user-client
requires a backend. The only exception is@octokit/auth-oauth-device
which does not require theclient_secret
, but does not work in browsers due to CORS constraints.
Table of contents
- Code for token exchange fromGitHub's OAuth web flow
- GitHub's OAuth device flow
- Caches token for succesive calls
- Auto-refreshing forexpiring user access tokens
- Applies the correct authentication strategy based on the request URL when using with
Octokit
- Token verification
- Token reset
- Token invalidation
- Application grant revocation
Browsers | Load <scripttype="module">import{createOAuthUserAuth}from"https://esm.sh/@octokit/auth-oauth-user";</script> |
---|---|
Node | Install with import{createOAuthUserAuth}from"@octokit/auth-oauth-user"; |
constauth=createOAuthUserAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",code:"code123",// optionalstate:"state123",redirectUrl:"https://acme-inc.com/login",});// Exchanges the code for the user access token authentication on first call// and caches the authentication for successive callsconst{ token}=awaitauth();
constauth=createOAuthUserAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",onVerification(verification){// verification example// {// device_code: "3584d83530557fdd1f46af8289938c8ef79f9dc5",// user_code: "WDJB-MJHT",// verification_uri: "https://github.com/login/device",// expires_in: 900,// interval: 5,// };console.log("Open %s",verification.verification_uri);console.log("Enter code: %s",verification.user_code);},});// resolves once the user entered the `user_code` on `verification_uri`const{ token}=awaitauth();
AboutGitHub's OAuth device flow
constauth=createOAuthUserAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",clientType:"oauth-app",token:"token123",});// will return the passed authenticationconst{ token}=awaitauth();
Browsers |
|
---|---|
Node | Install with import{Octokit}from"@octokit/core";import{createOAuthUserAuth}from"@octokit/auth-oauth-user"; |
constoctokit=newOctokit({authStrategy:createOAuthUserAuth,auth:{clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",code:"code123",},});// Exchanges the code for the user access token authentication on first request// and caches the authentication for successive requestsconst{data:{ login},}=awaitoctokit.request("GET /user");console.log("Hello, %s!",login);
ThecreateOAuthUserAuth
method accepts a singleoptions
object as argument. The same set of options can be passed asauth
to theOctokit
constructor when settingauthStrategy: createOAuthUserAuth
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
clientId | string | Required. Client ID of your GitHub/OAuth App. Find it on your app's settings page. |
clientSecret | string | Required. Client Secret for your GitHub/OAuth App. Create one on your app's settings page. |
clientType | string | Either"oauth-app" or"github-app" . Defaults to"oauth-app" . |
code | string | Required. The authorization code which was passed as query parameter to the callback URL fromGitHub's OAuth web application flow. |
state | string | The unguessable random string you provided inStep 1 of GitHub's OAuth web application flow. |
redirectUrl | string | The |
request | function | You can pass in your own@octokit/request instance. For usage with enterprise, setbaseUrl to the API root endpoint. Example:import{request}from"@octokit/request";createOAuthAppAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",request:request.defaults({baseUrl:"https://ghe.my-company.com/api/v3",}),}); |
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
clientId | string | Required. Client ID of your GitHub/OAuth App. Find it on your app's settings page. |
clientSecret | string | Required. Client Secret for your GitHub/OAuth App. TheclientSecret is not needed for the OAuth device flow itself, but it is required for resetting, refreshing, and invalidating a token. Find the Client Secret on your app's settings page. |
clientType | string | Either"oauth-app" or"github-app" . Defaults to"oauth-app" . |
onVerification | function | Required. A function that is called once the device and user codes were retrieved The constauth=createOAuthUserAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",onVerification(verification){console.log("Open %s",verification.verification_uri);console.log("Enter code: %s",verification.user_code);awaitprompt("press enter when you are ready to continue");},}); |
request | function | You can pass in your own@octokit/request instance. For usage with enterprise, setbaseUrl to the API root endpoint. Example:import{request}from"@octokit/request";createOAuthAppAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",onVerification(verification){console.log("Open %s",verification.verification_uri);console.log("Enter code: %s",verification.user_code);awaitprompt("press enter when you are ready to continue");},request:request.defaults({baseUrl:"https://ghe.my-company.com/api/v3",}),}); |
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
clientType | string | Required. Either"oauth-app" or"github" . |
clientId | string | Required. Client ID of your GitHub/OAuth App. Find it on your app's settings page. |
clientSecret | string | Required. Client Secret for your GitHub/OAuth App. Create one on your app's settings page. |
token | string | Required. The user access token |
scopes | array of strings | Required ifclientType is set to"oauth-app" . Array of OAuth scope names the token was granted |
refreshToken | string | Only relevant ifclientType is set to"github-app" and token expiration is enabled. |
expiresAt | string | Only relevant ifclientType is set to"github-app" and token expiration is enabled. Date timestamp inISO 8601 standard. Example:2022-01-01T08:00:0.000Z |
refreshTokenExpiresAt | string | Only relevant ifclientType is set to"github-app" and token expiration is enabled. Date timestamp inISO 8601 standard. Example:2021-07-01T00:00:0.000Z |
request | function | You can pass in your own@octokit/request instance. For usage with enterprise, setbaseUrl to the API root endpoint. Example:import{request}from"@octokit/request";createOAuthAppAuth({clientId:"1234567890abcdef1234",clientSecret:"1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef12345678",request:request.defaults({baseUrl:"https://ghe.my-company.com/api/v3",}),}); |
Important
As we useconditional exports, you will need to adapt yourtsconfig.json
by setting"moduleResolution": "node16", "module": "node16"
.
See the TypeScript docs onpackage.json "exports".
See thishelpful guide on transitioning to ESM from@sindresorhus
The asyncauth()
method is returned bycreateOAuthUserAuth(options)
or set on theoctokit
instance when theOctokit
constructor was called withauthStrategy: createOAuthUserAuth
.
Onceauth()
receives a valid authentication object it caches it in memory and uses it for subsequent calls. It also caches if the token is invalid and no longer tries to send any requests. If the authentication is using a refresh token, a new token will be requested as needed. Callingauth({ type: "reset" })
will replace the internally cached authentication.
Resolves with anauthentication object.
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
type | string | Without setting Possible values for
|
There are three possible results
- OAuth APP authentication token
- GitHub APP user authentication token with expiring disabled
- GitHub APP user authentication token with expiring enabled
The differences are
scopes
is only present for OAuth AppsrefreshToken
,expiresAt
,refreshTokenExpiresAt
are only present for GitHub Apps, and only if token expiration is enabled
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
type | string | "token" |
tokenType | string | "oauth" |
clientType | string | "oauth-app" |
clientId | string | TheclientId from the strategy options |
clientSecret | string | TheclientSecret from the strategy options |
token | string | The user access token |
scopes | array of strings | array of scope names enabled for the token |
onTokenCreated | function | callback invoked when a token is "reset" or "refreshed" |
invalid | boolean | Either |
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
type | string | "token" |
tokenType | string | "oauth" |
clientType | string | "github-app" |
clientId | string | TheclientId from the strategy options |
clientSecret | string | TheclientSecret from the strategy options |
token | string | The user access token |
onTokenCreated | function | callback invoked when a token is "reset" or "refreshed" |
invalid | boolean | Either |
name | type | description |
---|---|---|
type | string | "token" |
tokenType | string | "oauth" |
clientType | string | "github-app" |
clientId | string | TheclientId from the strategy options |
clientSecret | string | TheclientSecret from the strategy options |
token | string | The user access token |
refreshToken | string | The refresh token |
expiresAt | string | Date timestamp inISO 8601 standard. Example:2022-01-01T08:00:0.000Z |
refreshTokenExpiresAt | string | Date timestamp inISO 8601 standard. Example:2021-07-01T00:00:0.000Z |
invalid | boolean | Either |
auth.hook()
hooks directly into the request life cycle. It amends the request to authenticate correctly based on the request URL.
Therequest
option is an instance of@octokit/request
. Theroute
/options
parameters are the same as for therequest()
method.
auth.hook()
can be called directly to send an authenticated request
const{data:user}=awaitauth.hook(request,"GET /user");
Or it can be passed as option torequest()
.
constrequestWithAuth=request.defaults({request:{hook:auth.hook,},});const{data:user}=awaitrequestWithAuth("GET /user");
import{GitHubAppAuthentication,GitHubAppAuthenticationWithExpiration,GitHubAppAuthOptions,GitHubAppStrategyOptions,GitHubAppStrategyOptionsDeviceFlow,GitHubAppStrategyOptionsExistingAuthentication,GitHubAppStrategyOptionsExistingAuthenticationWithExpiration,GitHubAppStrategyOptionsWebFlow,OAuthAppAuthentication,OAuthAppAuthOptions,OAuthAppStrategyOptions,OAuthAppStrategyOptionsDeviceFlow,OAuthAppStrategyOptionsExistingAuthentication,OAuthAppStrategyOptionsWebFlow,}from"@octokit/auth-oauth-user";
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