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Download your daily free Packt Publishing eBookhttps://www.packtpub.com/packt/offers/free-learning

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niqdev/packtpub-crawler

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Download FREE eBook every day fromwww.packtpub.com

This crawler automates the following step:

  • access to private account
  • claim the daily free eBook and weekly Newsletter
  • parse title, description and useful information
  • download favorite format.pdf .epub .mobi
  • download source code and book cover
  • upload files to Google Drive, OneDrive or via scp
  • store data on Firebase
  • notify via Gmail, IFTTT, Join or Pushover (on success and errors)
  • schedule daily job on Heroku or with Docker

Default command

# upload pdf to googledrive, store data and notify via emailpython script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg -u googledrive -s firebase -n gmail

Other options

# download all formatpython script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --all# download only one format: pdf|epub|mobipython script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --type pdf# download also additional material: source code (if exists) and book coverpython script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg -t pdf --extras# equivalent (default is pdf)python script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg -e# download and then upload to Google Drive (given the download url anyone can download it)python script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg -t epub --upload googledrivepython script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --all --extras --upload googledrive# download and then upload to OneDrive (given the download url anyone can download it)python script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg -t epub --upload onedrivepython script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --all --extras --upload onedrive# download and notify: gmail|ifttt|join|pushoverpython script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg --notify gmail# only claim book (no downloads):python script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg --notify gmail --claimOnly

Basic setup

Before you start you should

  • Verify that your currently installed version of Python is2.x withpython --version
  • Clone the repositorygit clone https://github.com/niqdev/packtpub-crawler.git
  • Install all the dependenciespip install -r requirements.txt (see alsovirtualenv)
  • Create aconfig filecp config/prod_example.cfg config/prod.cfg
  • Change your Packtpub credentials in the config file
[credential]credential.email=PACKTPUB_EMAILcredential.password=PACKTPUB_PASSWORD

Now you should be able to claim and download your first eBook

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg

Google Drive

From the documentation, Google Drive API requires OAuth2.0 for authentication, so to upload files you should:

  • Go toGoogle APIs Console and create a newGoogle Drive project namedPacktpubDrive
  • OnAPI manager > Overview menu
    • Enable Google Drive API
  • OnAPI manager > Credentials menu
    • InOAuth consent screen tab setPacktpubDrive as the product name shown to users
    • InCredentials tab create credentials of typeOAuth client ID and choose Application typeOther namedPacktpubDriveCredentials
  • ClickDownload JSON and save the fileconfig/client_secrets.json
  • Change your Google Drive credentials in the config file
[googledrive]...googledrive.client_secrets=config/client_secrets.jsongoogledrive.gmail=GOOGLE_DRIVE@gmail.com

Now you should be able to upload your eBook to Google Drive

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --upload googledrive

Only the first time you will be prompted to login in a browser which has javascript enabled (no text-based browser) to generateconfig/auth_token.json.You should also copy and paste in the config theFOLDER_ID, otherwise every time a new folder with the same name will be created.

[googledrive]...googledrive.default_folder=packtpubgoogledrive.upload_folder=FOLDER_ID

Documentation:OAuth,Quickstart,example andpermissions

OneDrive

From the documentation, OneDrive API requires OAuth2.0 for authentication, so to upload files you should:

  • Go to theMicrosoft Application Registration Portal.
  • When prompted, sign in with your Microsoft account credentials.
  • FindMy applications and clickAdd an app.
  • EnterPacktpubDrive as the app's name and clickCreate application.
  • Scroll to the bottom of the page and check theLive SDK support box.
  • Change your OneDrive credentials in the config file
    • Copy yourApplication Id into the config file toonedrive.client_id
    • ClickGenerate New Password and copy the password shown into the config file toonedrive.client_secret
    • ClickAdd Platform and selectWeb
    • Enterhttp://localhost:8080/ as theRedirect URL
    • ClickSave at the bottom of the page
[onedrive]...onedrive.client_id=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxonedrive.client_secret=XxXxXxXxXxXxXxXxXxXxXxX

Now you should be able to upload your eBook to OneDrive

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --upload onedrive

Only the first time you will be prompted to login in a browser which has javascript enabled (no text-based browser) to generateconfig/session.onedrive.pickle.

[onedrive]...onedrive.folder=packtpub

Documentation:Registration,Python API

Scp

To upload your eBook viascp on a remote server update the configs

[scp]scp.host=SCP_HOSTscp.user=SCP_USERscp.password=SCP_PASSWORDscp.path=SCP_UPLOAD_PATH

Now you should be able to upload your eBook

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --upload scp

Note:

  • the destination folderscp.path on the remote server must exists in advance
  • the option--upload scp is incompatible with--store and--notify

Firebase

Create a new Firebaseproject, copy the database secret from your settings

https://console.firebase.google.com/project/PROJECT_NAME/settings/database

and update the configs

[firebase]firebase.database_secret=DATABASE_SECRETfirebase.url=https://PROJECT_NAME.firebaseio.com

Now you should be able to store your eBook details on Firebase

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --upload googledrive --store firebase

Gmail notification

Tosend a notification via email using Gmail you should:

[gmail]...gmail.username=EMAIL_USERNAME@gmail.comgmail.password=EMAIL_PASSWORDgmail.from=FROM_EMAIL@gmail.comgmail.to=TO_EMAIL_1@gmail.com,TO_EMAIL_2@gmail.com

Now you should be able to notify your accounts

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --notify gmail

IFTTT notification

  • Get an account onIFTTT
  • Go to your Makersettings and activate the channel
  • Create a new applet using the Maker service with the trigger "Receive a web request" and the event name "packtpub-crawler"
  • Change your IFTTTkey in the config file
[ifttt]ifttt.event_name=packtpub-crawlerifttt.key=IFTTT_MAKER_KEY

Now you should be able to trigger the applet

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --notify ifttt

Value mappings:

  • value1: title
  • value2: description
  • value3: landing page URL

Join notification

  • Get the JoinChrome extension and/orApp
  • You can find your device idshere
  • (Optional) You can use multiple devices or groups (group.all, group.android, group.chrome, group.windows10, group.phone, group.tablet, group.pc) separated by comma
  • Change your Join credentials in the config file
[join]join.device_ids=DEVICE_IDS_COMMA_SEPARATED_OR_GROUP_NAMEjoin.api_key=API_KEY

Now you should be able to trigger the event

python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg --notify join

Pushover notification

[pushover]pushover.user_key=PUSHOVER_USER_KEYpushover.api_key=PUSHOVER_API_KEY

Heroku

Create a new branch

git checkout -b heroku-scheduler

Update the.gitignore and commit your changes

# removeconfig/prod.cfgconfig/client_secrets.jsonconfig/auth_token.json# adddev/config/dev.cfgconfig/prod_example.cfg

Create, config and deploy the scheduler

heroku login# create a new appheroku create APP_NAME --region eu# or if you already have an existing appheroku git:remote -a APP_NAME# deploy your appgit push -u heroku heroku-scheduler:masterheroku ps:scale clock=1# useful commandsheroku psheroku logs --ps clock.1heroku logs --tailheroku run bash

Updatescript/scheduler.py with your own preferences.

More info about HerokuScheduler,Clock Processes,Add-on andAPScheduler

Docker

Build your image

docker build -t niqdev/packtpub-crawler:2.4.0 .

Run manually

docker run \  --rm \  --name my-packtpub-crawler \  niqdev/packtpub-crawler:2.4.0 \  python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg

Run scheduled crawler in background

docker run \  --detach \  --name my-packtpub-crawler \  niqdev/packtpub-crawler:2.4.0# useful commandsdocker exec -i -t my-packtpub-crawler bashdocker logs -f my-packtpub-crawler

Alternatively you can pull fromDocker Hub thisfork

docker pull kuchy/packtpub-crawler

Cron job

Add this to your crontab to run the job daily at 9 AM:

crontab -e00 09 * * * cd PATH_TO_PROJECT/packtpub-crawler && /usr/bin/python script/spider.py --config config/prod.cfg >> /tmp/packtpub.log 2>&1

Systemd service

Create two files in /etc/systemd/system:

  1. packtpub-crawler.service
[Unit]Description=run packtpub-crawler[Service]User=USER_THAT_SHOULD_RUN_THE_SCRIPTExecStart=/usr/bin/python2.7 PATH_TO_PROJECT/packtpub-crawler/script/spider.py -c config/prod.cfg[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target
  1. packtpub-crawler.timer
[Unit]Description=Runs packtpub-crawler every day at 7[Timer]OnBootSec=10minOnActiveSec=1sOnCalendar=*-*-* 07:00:00Unit=packtpub_crawler.servicePersistent=true[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

Enable the script withsudo systemctl enable packtpub_crawler.timer.You can test the service withsudo systemctl start packtpub_crawler.timer and see the output withsudo journalctl -u packtpub_crawler.service -f.

Newsletter

The script downloads also the free ebooks from the weekly packtpub newsletter.TheURL is generated by a Google Apps Script which parses all the mails.You can get the codehere, if you want to see the actual script, please clone thespreadsheet and go toTools > Script editor....

To use your own source, modify in the config

url.bookFromNewsletter=https://goo.gl/kUciut

The URL should point to a file containing only the URL (no semicolons, HTML, JSON, etc).

You can also clone thespreadsheet to use your own Gmail account. Subscribe to thenewsletter (on the bottom of the page) and create a filter to tag your mails accordingly.

Troubleshooting

  • ImportError: No module named paramiko

Install paramiko withsudo -H pip install paramiko --ignore-installed

  • Failed building wheel for cryptography

Install missing dependencies as describedhere

virtualenv

# install pip + setuptoolscurl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python -# upgrade pippip install -U pip# install virtualenv globally sudo pip install virtualenv# create virtualenvvirtualenv env# activate virtualenvsource env/bin/activate# verify virtualenvwhich pythonpython --version# deactivate virtualenvdeactivate

Development (only for spidering)

Run a simple static server with

node dev/server.js

and test the crawler with

python script/spider.py --dev --config config/dev.cfg --all

Disclaimer

This project is just a Proof of Concept and not intended for any illegal usage. I'm not responsible for any damage or abuse, use it at your own risk.


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