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Commitcda7379

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pythongh-101100: Fix Sphinx nitpicks inlibrary/functions.rst (python#112669)
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‎Doc/library/functions.rst

Lines changed: 67 additions & 46 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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..function::abs(x)
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Return the absolute value of a number. The argument may be an
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integer, a floating point number, or an object implementing:meth:`__abs__`.
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integer, a floating point number, or an object implementing
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:meth:`~object.__abs__`.
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If the argument is a complex number, its magnitude is returned.
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@@ -235,7 +236,7 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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:const:`False` if not. If this returns ``True``, it is still possible that a
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call fails, but if it is ``False``, calling *object* will never succeed.
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Note that classes are callable (calling a class returns a new instance);
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instances are callable if their class has a:meth:`__call__` method.
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instances are callable if their class has a:meth:`~object.__call__` method.
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..versionadded::3.2
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This function was first removed in Python 3.0 and then brought back
@@ -432,15 +433,18 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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Without arguments, return the list of names in the current local scope. With an
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argument, attempt to return a list of valid attributes for that object.
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If the object has a method named:meth:`__dir__`, this method will be called and
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If the object has a method named:meth:`~object.__dir__`,
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this method will be called and
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must return the list of attributes. This allows objects that implement a custom
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:func:`__getattr__` or:func:`__getattribute__` function to customize the way
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:func:`~object.__getattr__` or:func:`~object.__getattribute__` function
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to customize the way
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:func:`dir` reports their attributes.
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If the object does not provide:meth:`__dir__`, the function tries its best to
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gather information from the object's:attr:`~object.__dict__` attribute, if defined, and
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If the object does not provide:meth:`~object.__dir__`,
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the function tries its best to gather information from the object's
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:attr:`~object.__dict__` attribute, if defined, and
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from its type object. The resulting list is not necessarily complete and may
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be inaccurate when the object has a custom:func:`__getattr__`.
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be inaccurate when the object has a custom:func:`~object.__getattr__`.
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The default:func:`dir` mechanism behaves differently with different types of
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objects, as it attempts to produce the most relevant, rather than complete,
@@ -664,7 +668,7 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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sign: "+" | "-"
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infinity: "Infinity" | "inf"
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nan: "nan"
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digitpart: `digit` (["_"] `digit`)*
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digitpart: `!digit` (["_"] `!digit`)*
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number: [`digitpart`] "." `digitpart` | `digitpart` ["."]
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exponent: ("e" | "E") ["+" | "-"] `digitpart`
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floatnumber: number [`exponent`]
@@ -727,8 +731,8 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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A call to ``format(value, format_spec)`` is translated to
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``type(value).__format__(value, format_spec)`` which bypasses the instance
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dictionary when searching for the value's:meth:`__format__` method. A
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:exc:`TypeError` exception is raised if the method search reaches
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dictionary when searching for the value's:meth:`~object.__format__` method.
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A:exc:`TypeError` exception is raised if the method search reaches
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:mod:`object` and the *format_spec* is non-empty, or if either the
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*format_spec* or the return value are not strings.
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@@ -792,9 +796,9 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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..note::
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For objects with custom:meth:`__hash__` methods, note that:func:`hash`
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For objects with custom:meth:`~object.__hash__` methods,
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note that:func:`hash`
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truncates the return value based on the bit width of the host machine.
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See:meth:`__hash__ <object.__hash__>` for details.
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..function::help()
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help(request)
@@ -982,7 +986,8 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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Return an:term:`iterator` object. The first argument is interpreted very
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differently depending on the presence of the second argument. Without a
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second argument, *object* must be a collection object which supports the
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:term:`iterable` protocol (the:meth:`__iter__` method), or it must support
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:term:`iterable` protocol (the:meth:`~object.__iter__` method),
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or it must support
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the sequence protocol (the:meth:`~object.__getitem__` method with integer arguments
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starting at ``0``). If it does not support either of those protocols,
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:exc:`TypeError` is raised. If the second argument, *sentinel*, is given,
@@ -1500,38 +1505,44 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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"""Get the current voltage."""
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return self._voltage
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The ``@property`` decorator turns the:meth:`voltage` method into a "getter"
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The ``@property`` decorator turns the:meth:`!voltage` method into a "getter"
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for a read-only attribute with the same name, and it sets the docstring for
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*voltage* to "Get the current voltage."
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A property object has:attr:`~property.getter`,:attr:`~property.setter`,
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and:attr:`~property.deleter` methods usable as decorators that create a
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copy of the property with the corresponding accessor function set to the
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decorated function. This is best explained with an example::
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..decorator::property.getter
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..decorator::property.setter
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..decorator::property.deleter
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1512-
class C:
1513-
def __init__(self):
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self._x = None
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A property object has ``getter``, ``setter``,
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and ``deleter`` methods usable as decorators that create a
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copy of the property with the corresponding accessor function set to the
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decorated function. This is best explained with an example:
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1516-
@property
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def x(self):
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"""I'm the 'x' property."""
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return self._x
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..testcode::
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1521-
@x.setter
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defx(self, value):
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self._x =value
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class C:
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def__init__(self):
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self._x =None
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1525-
@x.deleter
1526-
def x(self):
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del self._x
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@property
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def x(self):
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"""I'm the 'x' property."""
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return self._x
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1529-
This code is exactly equivalent to the first example. Be sure to give the
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additional functions the same name as the original property (``x`` in this
1531-
case.)
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@x.setter
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def x(self, value):
1534+
self._x = value
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1533-
The returned property object also has the attributes ``fget``, ``fset``, and
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``fdel`` corresponding to the constructor arguments.
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@x.deleter
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def x(self):
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del self._x
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This code is exactly equivalent to the first example. Be sure to give the
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additional functions the same name as the original property (``x`` in this
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case.)
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The returned property object also has the attributes ``fget``, ``fset``, and
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``fdel`` corresponding to the constructor arguments.
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..versionchanged::3.5
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The docstrings of property objects are now writeable.
@@ -1554,17 +1565,18 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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representation is a string enclosed in angle brackets that contains the name
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of the type of the object together with additional information often
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including the name and address of the object. A class can control what this
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function returns for its instances by defining a:meth:`__repr__` method.
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function returns for its instances
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by defining a:meth:`~object.__repr__` method.
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If:func:`sys.displayhook` is not accessible, this function will raise
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:exc:`RuntimeError`.
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..function::reversed(seq)
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Return a reverse:term:`iterator`. *seq* must be an object which has
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a:meth:`__reversed__` method or supports the sequence protocol (the
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:meth:`__len__` method and the:meth:`~object.__getitem__` method with integer
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arguments starting at ``0``).
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a:meth:`~object.__reversed__` method or supports the sequence protocol (the
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:meth:`~object.__len__` method and the:meth:`~object.__getitem__` method
1579+
with integerarguments starting at ``0``).
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..function::round(number, ndigits=None)
@@ -1635,13 +1647,21 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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Return a:term:`slice` object representing the set of indices specified by
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``range(start, stop, step)``. The *start* and *step* arguments default to
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``None``. Slice objects have read-only data attributes:attr:`~slice.start`,
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:attr:`~slice.stop`, and:attr:`~slice.step` which merely return the argument
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values (or their default). They have no other explicit functionality;
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however, they are used by NumPy and other third-party packages.
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``None``.
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..attribute::slice.start
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..attribute::slice.stop
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..attribute::slice.step
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Slice objects have read-only data attributes:attr:`!start`,
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:attr:`!stop`, and:attr:`!step` which merely return the argument
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values (or their default). They have no other explicit functionality;
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however, they are used by NumPy and other third-party packages.
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Slice objects are also generated when extended indexing syntax is used. For
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example: ``a[start:stop:step]`` or ``a[start:stop, i]``. See
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:func:`itertools.islice` for an alternate version that returns an iterator.
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:func:`itertools.islice` for an alternate version that returns an
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:term:`iterator`.
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..versionchanged::3.12
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Slice objects are now:term:`hashable` (provided:attr:`~slice.start`,
@@ -1808,7 +1828,8 @@ are always available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
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Note that:func:`super` is implemented as part of the binding process for
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explicit dotted attribute lookups such as ``super().__getitem__(name)``.
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It does so by implementing its own:meth:`__getattribute__` method for searching
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It does so by implementing its own:meth:`~object.__getattribute__` method
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for searching
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classes in a predictable order that supports cooperative multiple inheritance.
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Accordingly,:func:`super` is undefined for implicit lookups using statements or
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operators such as ``super()[name]``.

‎Doc/tools/.nitignore

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@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ Doc/library/exceptions.rst
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Doc/library/faulthandler.rst
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Doc/library/fcntl.rst
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Doc/library/ftplib.rst
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Doc/library/functions.rst
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Doc/library/functools.rst
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Doc/library/http.client.rst
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Doc/library/http.cookiejar.rst

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