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Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making RapidJSON available.

Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip.

• RapidJSON GitHub
• RapidJSON Documentation
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  • GitBook with downloadable PDF/EPUB/MOBI, without API reference.

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RapidJSON is a JSON parser and generator for C++. It was inspired byRapidXml.

• RapidJSON issmall butcomplete. It supports both SAX and DOM style API. The SAX parser is only a half thousand lines of code.

• RapidJSON isfast. Its performance can be comparable tostrlen(). It also optionally supports SSE2/SSE4.2 for acceleration.

• RapidJSON isself-contained andheader-only. It does not depend on external libraries such as BOOST. It even does not depend on STL.

• RapidJSON ismemory-friendly. Each JSON value occupies exactly 16 bytes for most 32/64-bit machines (excluding text string). By default it uses a fast memory allocator, and the parser allocates memory compactly during parsing.

• RapidJSON isUnicode-friendly. It supports UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32 (LE & BE), and their detection, validation and transcoding internally. For example, you can read a UTF-8 file and let RapidJSON transcode the JSON strings into UTF-16 in the DOM. It also supports surrogates and "\u0000" (null character).

More features can be readhere.

JSON(JavaScript Object Notation) is a light-weight data exchange format. RapidJSON should be in full compliance with RFC7159/ECMA-404, with optional support of relaxed syntax. More information about JSON can be obtained at

• Introducing JSON
• RFC7159: The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format
• Standard ECMA-404: The JSON Data Interchange Format

• AddedJSON Pointer
• AddedJSON Schema
• Addedrelaxed JSON syntax (comment, trailing comma, NaN/Infinity)
• Iterating array/object withC++11 Range-based for loop
• Reduce memory overhead of eachValue from 24 bytes to 16 bytes in x86-64 architecture.

For other changes please refer tochange log.

RapidJSON is cross-platform. Some platform/compiler combinations which have been tested are shown as follows.

• Visual C++ 2008/2010/2013 on Windows (32/64-bit)
• GNU C++ 3.8.x on Cygwin
• Clang 3.4 on Mac OS X (32/64-bit) and iOS
• Clang 3.4 on Android NDK

Users can build and run the unit tests on their platform/compiler.

RapidJSON is a header-only C++ library. Just copy theinclude/rapidjson folder to system or project's include path.

Alternatively, if you are using thevcpkg dependency manager you can download and install rapidjson with CMake integration in a single command:

• vcpkg install rapidjson

RapidJSON uses following software as its dependencies:

• CMake as a general build tool
• (optional)Doxygen to build documentation
• (optional)googletest for unit and performance testing

To generate user documentation and run tests please proceed with the steps below:

1. Executegit submodule update --init to get the files of thirdparty submodules (google test).
2. Create directory calledbuild in rapidjson source directory.
3. Change tobuild directory and runcmake .. command to configure your build. Windows users can do the same with cmake-gui application.
4. On Windows, build the solution found in the build directory. On Linux, runmake from the build directory.

On successful build you will find compiled test and example binaries inbindirectory. The generated documentation will be available indoc/htmldirectory of the build tree. To run tests after finished build please runmake test orctest from your build tree. You can get detailed output usingctest -V command.

It is possible to install library system-wide by runningmake install commandfrom the build tree with administrative privileges. This will install all filesaccording to system preferences. Once RapidJSON is installed, it is possibleto use it from other CMake projects by addingfind_package(RapidJSON) line toyour CMakeLists.txt.

This simple example parses a JSON string into a document (DOM), make a simple modification of the DOM, and finally stringify the DOM to a JSON string.

// rapidjson/example/simpledom/simpledom.cpp`#include"rapidjson/document.h"#include"rapidjson/writer.h"#include"rapidjson/stringbuffer.h"#include<iostream>usingnamespacerapidjson;intmain() {// 1. Parse a JSON string into DOM.constchar* json ="{\"project\":\"rapidjson\",\"stars\":10}";    Document d;    d.Parse(json);// 2. Modify it by DOM.    Value& s = d["stars"];    s.SetInt(s.GetInt() +1);// 3. Stringify the DOM    StringBuffer buffer;    Writer<StringBuffer>writer(buffer);    d.Accept(writer);// Output {"project":"rapidjson","stars":11}    std::cout << buffer.GetString() << std::endl;return0;}

Note that this example did not handle potential errors.

The following diagram shows the process.

Moreexamples are available:

• DOM API

  • tutorial: Basic usage of DOM API.

• SAX API

  • simplereader: Dumps all SAX events while parsing a JSON byReader.
  • condense: A command line tool to rewrite a JSON, with all whitespaces removed.
  • pretty: A command line tool to rewrite a JSON with indents and newlines byPrettyWriter.
  • capitalize: A command line tool to capitalize strings in JSON.
  • messagereader: Parse a JSON message with SAX API.
  • serialize: Serialize a C++ object into JSON with SAX API.
  • jsonx: Implements aJsonxWriter which stringify SAX events intoJSONx (a kind of XML) format. The example is a command line tool which converts input JSON into JSONx format.

• Schema

  • schemavalidator : A command line tool to validate a JSON with a JSON schema.

• Advanced

  • prettyauto: A modified version ofpretty to automatically handle JSON with any UTF encodings.
  • parsebyparts: Implements anAsyncDocumentParser which can parse JSON in parts, using C++11 thread.
  • filterkey: A command line tool to remove all values with user-specified key.
  • filterkeydom: Same tool as above, but it demonstrates how to use a generator to populate aDocument.

RapidJSON welcomes contributions. When contributing, please follow the code below.

Feel free to submit issues and enhancement requests.

Please help us by providingminimal reproducible examples, because source code is easier to let other people understand what happens.For crash problems on certain platforms, please bring stack dump content with the detail of the OS, compiler, etc.

Please try breakpoint debugging first, tell us what you found, see if we can start exploring based on more information been prepared.

In general, we follow the "fork-and-pull" Git workflow.

1. Fork the repo on GitHub
2. Clone the project to your own machine
3. Checkout a new branch on your fork, start developing on the branch
4. Test the change before commit, Make sure the changes pass all the tests, includingunittest andpreftest, please add test case for each new feature or bug-fix if needed.
5. Commit changes to your own branch
6. Push your work back up to your fork
7. Submit aPull request so that we can review your changes

NOTE: Be sure to merge the latest from "upstream" before making a pull request!

You can copy and paste the license summary from below.

Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making RapidJSON available.Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip.Licensed under the MIT License (the "License"); you may not use this file exceptin compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License athttp://opensource.org/licenses/MITUnless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.