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Unicode, String internals#426

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nazarepiedady merged 3 commits intojavascript-tutorial:masterfromnotFaceroll:master

Mar 24, 2024

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Unicode, String internals#426

nazarepiedady merged 3 commits intojavascript-tutorial:masterfromnotFaceroll:master

Mar 24, 2024

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notFaceroll commentedJan 24, 2024

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update: translate the article to pt

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CLAassistant commentedJan 24, 2024•
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Jan 24, 2024

Portuguese Translation Progress#1

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nazarepiedady requested review fromjonnathan-ls andodsantos

January 24, 2024 08:36

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I review some words that should be revised.

1-js/99-js-misc/06-unicode/article.md Outdated

		@@ -1,172 +1,167 @@

		#Unicode,String internals
		#Unicode,detalhes internos de Strings

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It should be "das Strings" because "String" is singular and "Strings" plural.

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Strings, both singular and plural, can be referenced with the preposition "de".

There are some examples of this in both singular and plural in the pt-br version ofMDN docs - Strings

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nazarepiedadyJan 25, 2024•
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Well, we are not translating to Brazilian Portuguese, only Portuguese.

String translates directly toSequência de Caracteres andStrings translates directly toSequências de Caracteres, so we are not talking about the same thing.

To avoid confusion, I recommend reverting the translation to just useString instead ofStrings.

1-js/99-js-misc/06-unicode/article.md Outdated

		```

		As we already know, JavaScriptstringsare based on[Unicode](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode):each character is represented by a byte sequence of 1-4 bytes.
		Como já sabemos,stringsem JavaScript são baseadas em[Unicode](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode):cada caractere é representado por uma sequência de bytes de 1 a4 bytes.

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It should be "já sabemos que, as Strings da JavaScript são baseadas no".

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I believe this change is also not necessary.

Since the word "linguagem" is omitted before "JavaScript", it can also be referred to with the preposition "em".

This can also be based on the pt-br version ofMDN docs - Strings

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nazarepiedadyJan 25, 2024•
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The wordlinguagem is implied because JavaScript is a programming language.

And just because others do different does not make it right.

1-js/99-js-misc/06-unicode/article.md Outdated

		`XX`deve ser composto por dois digitos hexadecimais com um valor entre`00`e`FF`,assim`\xXX`representa o caractere cujo o código Unicode é`XX`.

		Because the`\xXX`notation supports only two hexadecimal digits, it can be used only for the first 256Unicode characters.
		Porque a notação`\xXX`suporta apenas dois dígitos hexadecimais, ela pode ser usada apenas para os primeiros 256caracteres Unicode.

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It should start by "uma vez que a notação".

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javascript-translate-bot commentedJan 24, 2024

Please make the requested changes. After it, add a comment "/done".
Then I'll ask for a new review 👻

fix: apply suggested changes

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notFaceroll commentedJan 25, 2024

/done

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It seems good enough to be applied.

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nazarepiedady commentedMar 5, 2024

@peruibeloko and@jonnathan-ls, could you review this to check if it is okay to pass?

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Algumas mudanças rápidas, nada demais

1-js/99-js-misc/06-unicode/article.md

		```warn header="Advanced knowledge"
		The section goes deeper into string internals. This knowledge will be useful for you if you plan to deal with emoji, rare mathematical or hieroglyphic characters, or other rare symbols.
		```warn header="Conhecimento avançado"
		Esta seção aprofunda nos detalhes internos das strings. Este conhecimento será útil se você planeja lidar com emojis, caracteres matemáticos raros, hieróglifos ou outros símbolos raros.

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Eu odeio a palavra "hieróglifos" usada em diversos trechos que tratam de Unicode, sinto que é um pouco xenofóbico. Eu sempre traduzo por "logogramas" ou outros nomes mais apropriados.

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@peruibeloko, não é xenofóbico, é um termo muito usado na arqueologia.
Recomendo as pessoas a entenderem as coisas e dos porquês (se existirem) antes de partilharem opiniões sobre assuntos fora do seu domínio, mas geralmente se está fora do seu domínio não dê opiniões.

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@nazarepiedady sim, é um termo muito usado na arqueologia, mas nos trechos que me refiro, o autor não usa a palavra nesse sentido.

Repare que é possível ver pelo contexto, não só nesse artigo mas em outros também, que o terno hieróglifos está sendo usado no lugar de logogramas. Hieróglifos são especificamente os usados pelos egípcios antigos, logogramas são qualquer sistema de escrita que usa um único caractere para representar um morfema, palavra ou conceito.

Hieróglifos são um tipo de logograma, mais especificamente ideograma, já que usam representações visuais dos conceitos.

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@peruibeloko entendo, obrigado pelo esclarecimento!
Mas agora,@nazarepiedady e@peruibeloko, o que não ficou muito claro pra mim é: mantenho como está ou faço a alteração para "logograma"?

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nazarepiedadyMar 9, 2024•
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@notFaceroll, keep it as it is.

1-js/99-js-misc/06-unicode/article.md Outdated

		Tecnicamente, pares substitutos também são detectáveis pelos seus códigos: se um caractere tem o código no intervalo de`0xd800..0xdbff`,então ele é a primeira partedo parsubstituto.O próximocaractere (segunda parte) deve ter o código no intervalo`0xdc00..0xdfff`.Esses intervalos são reservados exclusivamente para pares substitutos por padrão.

		So the methods [String.fromCodePoint](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/fromCodePoint)and [str.codePointAt](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/codePointAt)were added in JavaScriptto deal with surrogate pairs.
		Então, os métodos [String.fromCodePoint](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/fromCodePoint)e [str.codePointAt](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/codePointAt)foram adicionados no JavaScriptpara lidar com pares substitutos.

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Sempre que possível, é bom usar o link para a MDN em pt-BR

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nazarepiedadyMar 6, 2024

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@notFaceroll, could you check?

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Posso sim

1-js/99-js-misc/06-unicode/article.md Outdated

		Então, os métodos [String.fromCodePoint](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/fromCodePoint)e [str.codePointAt](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/codePointAt)foram adicionados no JavaScriptpara lidar com pares substitutos.

		They are essentially the same as [String.fromCharCode](mdn:js/String/fromCharCode)and [str.charCodeAt](mdn:js/String/charCodeAt),but they treat surrogate pairs correctly.
		Eles são essencialmente os mesmos que [String.fromCharCode](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/fromCharCode)e [str.charCodeAt](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/charCodeAt),mas eles tratam pares substitutos corretamente.