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RULE-18-1: Picky about how pointers are tracked, doesn't consider derefs before 1 from end, or array-to-pointer conversions #840

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@MichaelRFairhurst

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@MichaelRFairhurst

Affected rules

  • RULE-18-1
  • M5-0-16

Description

The query expects that as pointers are made they are assigned to variables, and assumes that pointers into arrays always useArrayExpr (egx[y]). It also allows dereferencing or indexing past 1 of an array -- its OK to make a pointer to 1 past the array, but dereferencing is not defined.

Example

voidexample_function() {int x[10];int *p1 = &x[12];// NON_COMPLIANTf(p1);int *p2 = x +12;// NON_COMPLIANT[FALSE_NEGATIVE]f(&x[12]);// NON_COMPLIANT[FALSE_NEGATIVE]int *p3 = &x[10];// COMPLIANT  *p3;// NON_COMPLIANT[FALSE_NEGATIVE]  x[10];// NON_COMPLIANT[FALSE_NEGATIVE] - at least for MISRA-C}

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