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Firebase Javascript SDK

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firebase/firebase-js-sdk

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Build StatusVersionCoverage Status

The Firebase JavaScript SDK implements the client-side libraries used byapplications using Firebase services. This SDK is distributed via:

To get started using Firebase, seeAdd Firebase to your JavaScript Project.

Release Notes

Upgrade to Version 9

Version 9 has a redesigned API that supports tree-shaking. Read theUpgrade Guide to learn more.

Supported Environments

Please seeEnvironment Support.

SDK Dev Workflow

Prerequisites

Node.js

Before you can start working on the Firebase JS SDK, you need to have Node.jsinstalled on your machine. As of April 19th, 2024 the team has been testing with Node.js version20.12.2, but the required version of Node.js may change as we update our dependencies.

To download Node.js visithttps://nodejs.org/en/download/.

NOTE: You can use a tool likeNVMorN to install and manage multiple node versions

Yarn

In addition to Node.js we useyarn to facilitate multi package development.

To installyarn follow the instructions listed on their website:https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install

This repo currently supports building with yarn1.x. For instance, after installing yarn, run

$ yarnset version 1.22.11

Java

The closure compiler requires a modern Java installation. Java 11+ should be installed:https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/downloads/#java11

Verify Prerequisites

You can verify your setup by running the following commands in your terminal:

$ node -v$ yarn -v$ java -version

Yournode version should be20.12.2, youryarn version shouldbe between1.0.0 and1.22.11, and yourjava version should be11.0 or greater.

NOTE: We will update the documentation as new versions are required, howeverfor continuing development on the SDK, staying up to date on the stable versionsof these packages is advised

Install Dependencies

Once you have Node.js andyarn installed on your machine and have validatedthat you are running the proper version, you can set up the development environmentby running the following at the root of the SDK:

$ yarn

Once you have installed all the dependencies, you can build the entire SDK byrunning the following command the root of the SDK:

$ yarn build

Testing the SDK

Test Setup

A production project is required to test the Firebase JS SDK. You can create anew project by visiting theFirebase Console.

Web App Setup

Visit the "Project Overview" and select "Add app" under your project name. Register the app with anickname and click through the remaining steps. Without performing this step, you will encounterthe error in the test setup:

FirebaseError: There are no WEB apps associated with this Firebase project

Firestore Database Setup

Visit the "Firestore Database" section of the console and create a Cloud Firestoredatabase. When prompted to select the set of initial security rules, selectany option (e.g. "Start in Production Mode") since these permission settingswill be overwritten below.

Realtime Database Setup

Visit the "Realtime Database" section of the console and create a realtimedatabase. When prompted to select the set of initial security rules, selectany option (e.g. "Start in Locked Mode") since these permission settingswill be overwritten below.

Storage Setup

Visit the "Storage" section of the console and create a storage bucket. Inorder to run the tests, you will need to update your bucket's CORS rules.

  1. Create a new file calledcors.json with the contents:
[    {"origin": ["http://localhost:8089"],"method": ["GET"],"maxAgeSeconds":3600    }]
  1. Installgsutil fromhttps://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil_install
  2. You will need to login if this is your first time usinggsutil. Rungcloud auth loginand follow the instructions to login.
  3. Rungsutil cors set cors.json gs://<your-cloud-storage-bucket>

For more information, visithttps://firebase.google.com/docs/storage/web/download-files#cors_configuration

Then, make sure you have anonymous sign-in provider enabled:

Authentication Support

Visit the authentication config in your project and enable theAnonymoussign-in provider to complete your project config.

Automated Setup

The tests need to be configured to use the Firebase production project that youcreated in the "Test Setup" section above. To do this, run theyarn test:setupcommand, as follows:

# Select the Firebase project via the text-based UI. This will run tools/config.js# and deploy from config/ to your Firebase project.$ yarn test:setup# Specify the Firebase project via the command-line arguments.$ yarn test:setup --projectId=<test_firebase_project_id>

If you see an error like

HTTP Error: 404, Project '<test_firebase_project_id>' does not exist.

then make sure that you have created the database as specified in the "FirestoreDatabase Setup" section above.

Running the tests

Each of the directories in theintegration directory as well as thepackagesdirectory have their own test suites. You will need to build the SDK beforerunning tests. Test suites can be run all together by running the followingcommand at the root of the package:

$ yarntest

In addition, you can run any of the tests individually by runningyarn test inan individual package directory.

Building the SDK

Introduction

The Firebase JS SDK is built with a series of individual packages that are allcontained in this repository. Development is coordinated viayarnworkspaces andLerna (a monorepo management tool).

Each package in thepackages directory, constitute a piece of ourimplementation. The SDK is built via a combination of all of these packageswhich are published under thefirebasescope on NPM.

Testing the SDK Locally

Please be sure your product's package has been built before proceeding any further. (If you haven't built this repo before, make sure to runyarn build at the root)In order to manually test your SDK changes locally, you must useyarn link:

$cd packages/firebase$ yarn link# initialize the linking to the other folder$cd ../<my-product># Example: $ cd ../firestore$ yarn link# link your product to make it available elsewhere$cd<my-test-app-dir># cd into your personal project directory$ yarn link firebase @firebase/<my-product># tell yarn to use the locally built firebase SDK instead

This will create a symlink and point your<my-test-app-dir> to the locally built version of the firebase SDK.

Helper Scripts

Each package in thepackages directory exposes adev script. This scriptwill set up a watcher for development on the individual piece of the SDK. Inaddition, there is a top leveldev script that can be run to start all of thewatch tasks as well as a sandbox server.

You can run the dev script by running the following at the root of the package:

$ yarn dev

Prepush Hooks

As part of this repo, we use the NPM packagehusky toimplement git hooks. We leverage the prepush hook to do two things:

  • Automated code styling (usingprettier)
  • Automated LICENSE header insertion

Contributing

SeeContributing for more information on contributing to the FirebaseJavaScript SDK.

Big Thanks

Cross-browser Testing Platform and Open Source <3 Provided bySauce Labs


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