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ECMAScript JS AST traversal functions
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estools/estraverse
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Estraverse (estraverse) isECMAScripttraversal functions fromesmangle project.
You can find usage docs atwiki page.
The following code will output all variables declared at the root of a file.
estraverse.traverse(ast,{enter:function(node,parent){if(node.type=='FunctionExpression'||node.type=='FunctionDeclaration')returnestraverse.VisitorOption.Skip;},leave:function(node,parent){if(node.type=='VariableDeclarator')console.log(node.id.name);}});
We can usethis.skip,this.remove andthis.break functions instead of using Skip, Remove and Break.
estraverse.traverse(ast,{enter:function(node){this.break();}});
And estraverse providesestraverse.replace function. When returning node fromenter/leave, current node is replaced with it.
result=estraverse.replace(tree,{enter:function(node){// Replace it with replaced.if(node.type==='Literal')returnreplaced;}});
By passingvisitor.keys mapping, we can extend estraverse traversing functionality.
// This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node.vartree={type:'TestExpression',// This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**.argument:{type:'Literal',value:20},// This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**.extended:true};estraverse.traverse(tree,{enter:function(node){},// Extending the existing traversing rules.keys:{// TargetNodeName: [ 'keys', 'containing', 'the', 'other', '**node**' ]TestExpression:['argument']}});
By passingvisitor.fallback option, we can control the behavior when encountering unknown nodes.
// This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node.vartree={type:'TestExpression',// This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**.argument:{type:'Literal',value:20},// This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**.extended:true};estraverse.traverse(tree,{enter:function(node){},// Iterating the child **nodes** of unknown nodes.fallback:'iteration'});
Whenvisitor.fallback is a function, we can determine which keys to visit on each node.
// This tree contains a user-defined `TestExpression` node.vartree={type:'TestExpression',// This 'argument' is the property containing the other **node**.argument:{type:'Literal',value:20},// This 'extended' is the property not containing the other **node**.extended:true};estraverse.traverse(tree,{enter:function(node){},// Skip the `argument` property of each nodefallback:function(node){returnObject.keys(node).filter(function(key){returnkey!=='argument';});}});
Copyright (C) 2012-2016Yusuke Suzuki(twitter:@Constellation) and other contributors.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or withoutmodification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyrightnotice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyrightnotice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in thedocumentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THEIMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSEARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANYDIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED ANDON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OFTHIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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