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Go (golang) based GPU miner for Decred.
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gominer is an application for performing Proof-of-Work (PoW) mining on theDecred network after the activation ofDCP0011using BLAKE3. It supports solo and stratum/pool mining using OpenCL and CUDAdevices.
Binaries are not currently available. See theBuilding(Windows,Linux) section for details on how to buildgominer
from source.
gominer
needs to acquire work in order to have something to solve. Currently, the only supported method is solo mining via adcrd
RPC server. There are plans to supportdcrpool for pooled mining in the future.
In order to communicate with thedcrd
RPC server,gominer
must be configuredwithdcrd
's RPC server credentials.
- Obtain the RPC username and password by finding the
rpcuser
andrpcpass
entries in thedcrd.conf
file- Windows:
%LOCALAPPDATA%\Dcrd\dcrd.conf
- Linux:
~/.dcrd/dcrd.conf
- MacOs:
~/Library/Application Support/Dcrd/dcrd.conf
- Windows:
- Create a
gominer.conf
file at the platform-specific path that contains theexact samerpcuser=
andrpcpass=
lines you obtained from thedcrd.conf
file in the previous step- Windows:
%LOCALAPPDATA%\Gominer\gominer.conf
- Linux:
~/.gominer/gominer.conf
- MacOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Gominer/gominer.conf
- The
gominer.conf
config file should have at least the following lines:
rpcuser=<same rpcuser from dcrd.conf>rpcpass=<same rpcpass from dcrd.conf>
- Windows:
Next,dcrd
must be configured with a mining address to send the payment formined blocks. That is accomplished by either launchingdcrd
with the--miningaddr=Ds...
CLI flag or adding aminingaddr=Ds...
to theaforementioneddcrd.conf
file and restartingdcrd
.
gominer
provides a benchmark mode where no work is submitted in order to testyour setup.
gominer -B
Ensure you haveconfiguredgominer
withdcrd
's RPCcredentials as well asdcrd
with aminingaddr
. Once the credentials andmining address have been configured, simply run gominer to begin mining.
gominer
The username for pools runningdcrpool isthe payment address for receiving rewards and a unique name identifying theclient formatted asaddress.name
.
Run the following command replacing thepooldomain:port
with the appropriatedomain name and port of the desired pool to connect to and theaddress.name
as previously described:
gominer --pool stratum+tcp://pooldomain:port --pooluser address.name
There is no other known pool software aside fromdcrpool, that supports the latest Decredconsensus rules at the current time. However, as long as the pool softwaresupports the stratum protocol with the same semantics implemented bydcrpool
,the following command should serve as a starting point:
gominer --pool stratum+tcp://pooldomain:port --pooluser username --poolpass password
There is a built-in status API to report miner information. You can set anaddress and port with--apilisten
. There are configuration examples onsample-gominer.conf. If no port is specified, then itwill listen by default on3333
.
Example usage:
$ gominer --apilisten="localhost"
Example output:
$ curl http://localhost:3333/> {"validShares": 0,"staleShares": 0,"invalidShares": 0,"totalShares": 0,"sharesPerMinute": 0,"started": 1504453881,"uptime": 6,"devices": [{"index": 2,"deviceName":"GeForce GT 750M","deviceType":"GPU","hashRate": 110127366.53846154,"hashRateFormatted":"110MH/s","fanPercent": 0,"temperature": 0,"started": 1504453880 }],"pool": {"started": 1504453881,"uptime": 6 }}
Gominer works with OpenCL (both AMD and NVIDIA) and CUDA (NVIDIA only). At thecurrent time, most users have reported that OpenCL gives them higher hashrateson NVIDIA.
Once you decide on OpenCL or CUDA, you will need to install thegraphics driver for your GPU as well as the headers for OpenCL or CUDAdepending on your choice.
The exact packages are dependent on the specific Linux distribution, but,generally speaking, you will need the latest AMDGPU-PRO display drivers for AMDcards and the latest NVIDIA graphics display drivers for NVIDIA cards. Then,depending on whether you will build the OpenCL or CUDA version, the specific setof toolsets, headers and libraries will have to be installed.
For OpenCL, the packages are typically named something similar tomesa-opencl-dev
(for AMD) ornvidia-opencl-dev
(for NVIDIA).
If you're using OpenCL, it is also recommended to install your distribution'sequivalent of theclinfo
package if you have any issues to ensure your devicecan be detected by OpenCL. Whenclinfo
is unable to detect your device,gominer
will not be able to either.
For CUDA, on distributions where it is available via the standard packagemanager, the required files are usually found asnvidia-cuda-toolkit
. NVIDIAalso provides its ownCUDA Toolkitdownloads.
The following sections provide instructions for building various combinationsofgominer
:
This section provides instructions for buildinggominer
on a computer with anNVIDIA graphics card running Ubuntu 23.04. Both OpenCL and CUDA buildinstructions are provided.
The following steps are applicable for both OpenCL and CUDA builds ofgominer
:
- Detect the model of your NVIDIA GPU and the recommended driver
ubuntu-drivers devices
- Install the NVIDIA graphics driver
- If you agree with the recommended drivers
sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall
- Alternatively, install a specific driver (for example)
sudo apt install nvidia-driver-525-server
- If you agree with the recommended drivers
- Install the basic development tools
git
andgo
sudo apt install git golang
- Reboot to allow the graphics driver to load
sudo reboot
- Obtain the
gominer
source codegit clone https://github.com/decred/gominer
- Jump to the appropriate section for eitherOpenCL orCUDAdepending on which GPU library you want to build
gominer
for
- Install the OpenCL headers
sudo apt install nvidia-opencl-dev
- Build
gominer
cd gominer
go build -tags opencl
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s)./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
- Install the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit:
sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit
- Build
gominer
:cd gominer
go generate -tags cuda .
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s):./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
This section provides instructions for buildinggominer
on a computer runningDebian bookworm. Both OpenCL (using either AMD or NVIDIA graphics cards)and CUDA (NVIDIA graphics cards only) build instructions are provided.
- Enable the non-free (closed source) repository by using your favorite editorto modify
/etc/apt/sources.list
and appendingcontrib non-free
to thedeb
repository$EDITOR /etc/apt/sources.list
- It should look similar to the following
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-freedeb http://security.debian.org bookworm-security main contrib non-free
- It should look similar to the following
- Update the Apt package manager with the new sources
sudo apt update
- Install the basic development tools
git
andgo
:sudo apt install git golang
- Obtain the
gominer
source codegit clone https://github.com/decred/gominer
Proceed to install the appropriate graphics card driver and supporting firmware,based on the hardware available on the computer:
- For AMD GPUs: Install the AMD graphics driver and supporting firmware
sudo apt install firmware-linux firmware-linux-nonfree libdrm-amdgpu1 xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu
- For NVIDIA GPUs: Install the NVIDIA graphics driver:
sudo apt install nvidia-driver
- Restart the computer to ensure the driver is loaded
- Jump to the appropriate section for eitherOpenCL orCUDAdepending on which GPU library you want to build
gominer
for
This build mode supports both AMD and NVIDIA graphics cards.
- Install the OpenCL headers, OpenCL Installable Client driver and OpenCL lib
sudo apt install opencl-headers mesa-opencl-icd ocl-icd-libopencl1
- Help the loader find the OpenCL library by creating a symbolic link to it:
ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libOpenCL.so.1 /usr/lib/libOpenCL.so
- Build
gominer
cd gominer
go build -tags opencl
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s)./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
Note that this requires having an NVIDIA graphics card installed on thecomputer.
- Install the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit:
sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit
- Build
gominer
:cd gominer
go generate -tags cuda .
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s):./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
Gominer works with OpenCL (both AMD and NVIDIA) and CUDA (NVIDIA only).
At the current time, most users have reported that OpenCL gives them higherhashrates on NVIDIA. Additionally, building the CUDA-enabled version ofgominer
on Windows is a much more involved process. For these reasons, unlessyou really want to run the CUDA version for a specific reason, it is recommendedto use OpenCL.
The following steps are applicable for both OpenCL and CUDA builds ofgominer
:
- Download and installMSYS2
- Make sure you uncheck
Run MSYS2 now.
- Make sure you uncheck
- Launch the
MSYS2 MINGW64
shell from the start menu- NOTE: The
MSYS2
installer will launch theUCRT64
shell by default ifyou didn't uncheckRun MSYS2 now
as instructed. That shell will not work,so close it if you forgot to uncheck it in the installer.
- NOTE: The
- From within the
MSYS2 MINGW64
shell enter the following commands to installgcc
,git
,go
,unzip
:pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc mingw-w64-x86_64-tools mingw-w64-x86_64-go git unzip
git clone https://github.com/decred/gominer
- Close the
MSYS2 MINGW64
shell and relaunch it- NOTE: This is necessary to ensure all of the new environment variables are set properly
- Jump to the appropriate section for eitherOpenCL orCUDAdepending on which GPU library you want to build
gominer
for
The following is needed when performing an OpenCL build:
- Still in the
MSYS2 MINGW64
shell enter the following commands to installthe light OpenCL SDK:wget https://github.com/GPUOpen-LibrariesAndSDKs/OCL-SDK/files/1406216/lightOCLSDK.zip
unzip -d /c/appsdk lightOCLSDK.zip
- Jump to the appropriate section for eitherOpenCL with AMD orOpenCL with NVIDIA depending on which type of GPU you have
- Change to the library directory C:\appsdk\lib\x86_64
cd /c/appsdk/lib/x86_64
- Copy and prepare the AMD Display Library (ADL) for linking
cp /c/Windows/SysWOW64/atiadlxx.dll .
gendef atiadlxx.dll
dlltool --output-lib libatiadlxx.a --input-def atiadlxx.def
- Build gominer
cd ~/gominer
go build -tags opencl
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s)./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
- Build gominer
cd ~/gominer
go build -tags opencl
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s)./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
Building the CUDA-enabledgominer
on a Windows platform is tricky, requiresseveral GB worth of downloads and while we have made attempts at detecting thenecessary tools and automating the building process, it is not guaranteed towork, in particular as newer or older versions of the various tools areinstalled.
This guide has been tested on a Windows 10 machine, with an NVIDIA graphics cardinstalled, using Microsoft Visual Studio Community Edition 2022 and NVIDIA CUDAToolkit version 12.2. If the automatic builder forgominer
does not work onyour system, you many need tomanually setup the varioustools.
After fulfilling theWindows prerequisites, followthe following instructions:
- Download and install the appropriate NVIDIA driver
- Download and install the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit:
- Download and install Microsoft Visual Studio:
- https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/community/
- Ensure the "Desktop Development with C++" component will be installed
- Build gominer:
go generate -tags cuda .
- The warnings about deprecated symbols are safe to ignore
- Test
gominer
detects your GPU(s):./gominer -l
- You may nowconfigure and run
gominer
GPU | Hashrate |
---|---|
NVIDIA GTX 1060 | 3.0 Gh/s |
AMD RX 580 | 3.7 Gh/s |
NVIDIA 1660 Super | 5.0 Gh/s |
AMD Vega 56 | 7.0 Gh/s |
NVIDIA RTX 3060 Ti | 8.7 Gh/s |
NVIDIA GTX 3080 Mobile | 9.4 Gh/s |
NVIDIA RTX 3070 | 10.1 Gh/s |
NVIDIA RTX 2080 | 10.4 Gh/s |
NVIDIA Tesla V100 | 13.9 Gh/s |
NVIDIA Tesla V100S | 14.6 Gh/s |
NVIDIA RTX 4070 | 14.9 Gh/s |
NVIDIA RTX 3080 | 15.2 Gh/s |
NVIDIA RTX 3090 | 17.6 Gh/s |
AMD 7900 XTX | 23.8 Gh/s |
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