:R: The request type.

:r: An instance of R.

:S: The string type.

:n,v: Instances of S.

| Construct| Result| Description|

| ``R::string_type``| ``S``| The nested ``string_type`` type.|

| ``R r = {n,v};``| **NA**| Static initialization of ``r``.|

:I: An unsigned 8 bit integer.

:V: The vector type for headers.

| Construct| Result| Description|

| ``R::string_type``| ``S``| The nested ``string_type`` type.|

| ``R::headers_container_type``| ``V``| The nested|

||| ``headers_container_type`` type.|

| ``r.source``| ``S``| The nested source of the request.|

| ``r.method``| ``S``| The method of the request.|

| ``r.destination``| ``S``| The destination of the request.|

||| This is normally the URI of the|

||| request.|

| ``r.version_major``| ``I``| The major version number part of|

||| the request.|

| ``r.version_minor``| ``I``| The minor version number part of|

||| the request.|

| ``r.headers``| ``V``| The vector of headers.|

| ``r.body``| ``S``| The body of the request.|

.. _Message Concept:message.html#message-concept

Directives

This section details the provided directives that are provided by

:mod:`cpp-netlib`. The section was written to assume that an appropriately

constructed request instance is either of the following:

..code-block::c++

boost::network::http::basic_request<

boost::network::http::tags::http_default_8bit_udp_resolve

> request;

// or

boost::network::http::basic_request<

boost::network::http::tags::http_server

> request;

The section also assumes that there following using namespace declaration is in

effect:

..code-block::c++

using namespace boost::network;

Directives are meant to be used in the following manner:

..code-block::c++

request << directive(...);

..warning::There are two versions of directives, those that are applicable to

messages that support narrow strings (``std::string``) and those that are

applicable to messages that support wide strings (``std::wstring``). The

:mod:`cpp-netlib` implementation still does not convert wide strings into

UTF-8 encoded narrow strings. This will be implemented in subsequent

library releases.

For now all the implemented directives are listed, even if some of them still

do not implement things correctly.

*unspecified* ``source(std::string const & source_)``

Create a source directive with a ``std::string`` as a parameter, to be set

as the source of the request.

*unspecified* ``source(std::wstring const & source_)``

Create a source directive with a ``std::wstring`` as a parameter, to be set

as the source of the request.

*unspecified* ``destination(std::string const & source_)``

Create a destination directive with a ``std::string`` as a parameter, to be

set as the destination of the request.

*unspecified* ``destination(std::wstring const & source_)``

Create a destination directive with a ``std::wstring`` as a parameter, to be

set as the destination of the request.

*unspecified* ``header(std::string const & name, std::string const & value)``

Create a header directive that will add the given name and value pair to the

headers already associated with the request. In this case the name and

values are both ``std::string``.

*unspecified* ``header(std::wstring const & name, std::wstring const & value)``

Create a header directive that will add the given name and value pair to the

headers already associated with the request. In this case the name and

values are both ``std::wstring``.

*unspecified* ``remove_header(std::string const & name)``

Create a remove_header directive that will remove all the occurences of the

given name from the headers already associated with the request. In this

case the name of the header is of type ``std::string``.

*unspecified* ``remove_header(std::wstring const & name)``

Create a remove_header directive that will remove all the occurences of the

given name from the headers already associated with the request. In this

case the name of the header is of type ``std::wstring``.

*unspecified* ``body(std::string const & body_)``

Create a body directive that will set the request's body to the given

parameter. In this case the type of the body is an ``std::string``.

*unspecified* ``body(std::wstring const & body_)``

Create a body directive that will set the request's body to the given

parameter. In this case the type of the body is an ``std::wstring``.

Modifiers

This section details the provided modifiers that are provided by

:mod:`cpp-netlib`.

``template <class Tag> inline void source(basic_request<Tag> & request, typename string<Tag>::type const & source_)``

Modifies the source of the given ``request``. The type of ``source_`` is

dependent on the ``Tag`` specialization of ``basic_request``.

``template <class Tag> inline void destination(basic_request<Tag> & request, typename string<Tag>::type const & destination_)``

Modifies the destination of the given ``request``. The type of ``destination_`` is

dependent on the ``Tag`` specialization of ``basic_request``.

``template <class Tag> inline void add_header(basic_request<Tag> & request, typename string<Tag>::type const & name, typename string<Tag>::type const & value)``

Adds a header to the given ``request``. The type of the ``name`` and

``value`` parameters are dependent on the ``Tag`` specialization of

``basic_request``.

``template <class Tag> inline void remove_header(basic_request<Tag> & request, typename string<Tag>::type const & name)``

Removes a header from the given ``request``. The type of the ``name``

parameter is dependent on the ``Tag`` specialization of ``basic_request``.

``template <class Tag> inline void clear_headers(basic_request<Tag> & request)``

Removes all headers from the given ``request``.

``template <class Tag> inline void body(basic_request<Tag> & request, typename string<Tag>::type const & body_)``

Modifies the body of the given ``request``. The type of ``body_`` is

dependent on the ``Tag`` specialization of ``basic_request``.

Wrappers

This section details the provided request wrappers that come with

:mod:`cpp-netlib`. Wrappers are used to convert a message into a different type,

usually providing accessor operations to retrieve just part of the message. This

section assumes that the following using namespace directives are in

effect:

..code-block::c++

using namespace boost::network;

using namespace boost::network::http;

``template <class Tag>`` *unspecified* ``source(basic_request<Tag> const & request)``

Returns a wrapper convertible to ``typename string<Tag>::type`` that

provides the source of a given request.

``template <class Tag>`` *unspecified* ``destination(basic_request<Tag> const & request)``

Returns a wrapper convertible to ``typename string<Tag>::type`` that

provides the destination of a given request.

``template <class Tag>`` *unspecified* ``headers(basic_request<Tag> const & request)``

Returns a wrapper convertible to ``typename headers_range<basic_request<Tag>

>::type`` or ``typename basic_request<Tag>::headers_container_type`` that

provides the headers of a given request.

``template <class Tag>`` *unspecified* ``body(basic_request<Tag> const & request)``

Returns a wrapper convertible to ``typename string<Tag>::type`` that

provides the body of a given request.