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Brakeman files#35

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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletionsapp/controllers/users_controllers.rb
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Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
class UsersController < ApplicationController
def index
@users = User.where("email = '#{params[:email]}'")

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⚠️ Potential issue

Critical: Fix SQL injection vulnerability

The current implementation is vulnerable to SQL injection attacks. User input fromparams[:email] is directly interpolated into the SQL query string, allowing malicious users to execute arbitrary SQL commands.

Apply this fix to use parameterized queries:

-    @users = User.where("email = '#{params[:email]}'")+    @users = User.where(email: params[:email])

Alternatively, if you need to use SQL fragments:

@users=User.where("email = ?",params[:email])
🧰 Tools
🪛 Brakeman (7.0.2)

[medium] 3-3: Possible SQL injection
Type: SQL Injection
Confidence: Medium
More info:https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/sql_injection/

(SQL Injection)

🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In app/controllers/users_controllers.rb at line 3, the current code directlyinterpolates user input into the SQL query, causing a SQL injectionvulnerability. To fix this, replace the string interpolation with aparameterized query by using a placeholder and passing params[:email] as aseparate argument, like User.where("email = ?", params[:email]). This changeensures safe query execution by properly escaping user input.

end
end
Comment on lines +1 to +5

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💡 Verification agent

🧩 Analysis chain

Fix file naming convention

The filenameusers_controllers.rb should beusers_controller.rb (singular "controller"). This follows Rails naming conventions and ensures proper autoloading.

Run this script to check for any references to this file that might need updating:


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash# Description: Check for references to the incorrectly named file# Search for any references to the incorrect filenamerg -i"users_controllers" --type ruby# Check if the correct filename already existsfd -t f"users_controller.rb"

Length of output: 67


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash# List all Ruby files under app/controllers to verify the actual filenamesfd -e rb app/controllers# Search for files defining UsersController to pinpoint where the class is declaredrg -l"class UsersController" --type ruby

Length of output: 473


Fix file naming convention and improve controller

The controller file is misnamed and missing essential safeguards:

  • Rename

    • app/controllers/users_controllers.rbapp/controllers/users_controller.rb
      No references to the old filename were found, but Rails autoloading will break until the file is renamed.
  • Add authorization

    • e.g.
      classUsersController <ApplicationControllerbefore_action:authenticate_user!# Devise# or# after_action  :verify_authorized, except: :index  # Pundit
    • Insideindex, call your authorization library (e.g.authorize User).
  • Add pagination

    • Prevent unbounded result sets:
      defindex@users=User.where(email:params[:email]).page(params[:page]).per(params[:per_page] ||25)end
    • Requires a pagination gem like Kaminari or WillPaginate.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Brakeman (7.0.2)

[medium] 3-3: Possible SQL injection
Type: SQL Injection
Confidence: Medium
More info:https://brakemanscanner.org/docs/warning_types/sql_injection/

(SQL Injection)

🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In app/controllers/users_controllers.rb lines 1 to 5, rename the file tousers_controller.rb to follow Rails naming conventions and avoid autoloadingissues. Add an authorization callback such as before_action :authenticate_user!or after_action :verify_authorized to secure the controller. Modify the indexaction to use parameterized queries (e.g., User.where(email: params[:email])) toprevent SQL injection, and add pagination using a gem like Kaminari by chaining.page(params[:page]).per(params[:per_page] || 25) to limit result sets.



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