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59 changes: 59 additions & 0 deletionsjava program/Heap_sort.java
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ | ||
| class HeapSort | ||
| { | ||
| /* function to heapify a subtree. Here 'i' is the | ||
| index of root node in array a[], and 'n' is the size of heap. */ | ||
| static void heapify(int a[], int n, int i) | ||
| { | ||
| int largest = i; // Initialize largest as root | ||
| int left = 2 * i + 1; // left child | ||
| int right = 2 * i + 2; // right child | ||
| // If left child is larger than root | ||
| if (left < n && a[left] > a[largest]) | ||
| largest = left; | ||
| // If right child is larger than root | ||
| if (right < n && a[right] > a[largest]) | ||
| largest = right; | ||
| // If root is not largest | ||
| if (largest != i) { | ||
| // swap a[i] with a[largest] | ||
| int temp = a[i]; | ||
| a[i] = a[largest]; | ||
| a[largest] = temp; | ||
| heapify(a, n, largest); | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| /*Function to implement the heap sort*/ | ||
| static void heapSort(int a[], int n) | ||
| { | ||
| for (int i = n / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--) | ||
| heapify(a, n, i); | ||
| // One by one extract an element from heap | ||
| for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | ||
| /* Move current root element to end*/ | ||
| // swap a[0] with a[i] | ||
| int temp = a[0]; | ||
| a[0] = a[i]; | ||
| a[i] = temp; | ||
| heapify(a, i, 0); | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| /* function to print the array elements */ | ||
| static void printArr(int a[], int n) | ||
| { | ||
| for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) | ||
| System.out.print(a[i] + " "); | ||
| } | ||
| public static void main(String args[]) | ||
| { | ||
| int a[] = {45, 7, 20, 40, 25, 23, -2}; | ||
| int n = a.length; | ||
| System.out.print("Before sorting array elements are - \n"); | ||
| printArr(a, n); | ||
| heapSort(a, n); | ||
| System.out.print("\nAfter sorting array elements are - \n"); | ||
| printArr(a, n); | ||
| } | ||
| } |
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