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This library provides complete FFI bindings to the Java Native Interface, aswell as a safe and intuitive wrapper around most these bindings (lacking arraysupport for now).
Features include:
- Creating and configuring an instance of a Java Virtual Machine
- Loading classes
- Calling static methods on classes
- Setting and retrieving public static fields on classes
- Instantiating objects from a class
- Calling methods on objects
- Setting and retrieving public fields on objects
- Using all primitive Java types and other Java objects as arguments andreturn values (no support for arrays yet)
Documentation can be foundhere.
First you'll need to compile your Java source code, either as separate.class
files, or package them together as a.jar
archive.
You need to make sure you target the Java compiler to the JVM version you planto use. This is done through the-target
and-source
command line argumentstojavac
.
For example, if you have a/path/to/project/com/me/Test.java
file (ie. theclasscom.me.Test
) and you intend to target the 1.6 JVM:
$ javac -target 1.6 -source 1.6 /path/to/project/com/me/Test.java
This will create a/path/to/project/com/me/Test.class
file.
Then when you create the JVM in Rust, you need to add/path/to/project
(ie.the directory containing the root of your Java code) to the classpath, andspecify the correct JVM version:
use rjni::{Jvm,Version,Classpath,Options};fnmain(){// Create a custom classpath, pointing to the directory containing the root// of your Java codeletmut classpath =Classpath::new();classpath.add(&Path::new("/path/to/project"));// Create a series of configuration options for the JVM, specifying the// version of the JVM we want to use (1.6), and our custom classpathletmut options =Options::new();options.version(Version::V16);options.classpath(classpath);// Create the JVM with these optionslet jvm =Jvm::new(options).unwrap();// Get the `com.me.Test` class using the JVMlet class = jvm.class("com/me/Test").unwrap();// ...}
See theexamples
folder for more example code on how to call static methodson classes, instantiate objects, call methods on objects, and access objectfields.
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