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yargs the modern, pirate-themed successor to optimist.

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Yargs

Yargs be a node.js library fer hearties tryin' ter parse optstrings


ciNPM versionjs-standard-styleCoverageConventional Commits

Description

Yargs helps you build interactive command line tools, by parsing arguments and generating an elegant user interface.

It gives you:

  • commands and (grouped) options (my-program.js serve --port=5000).
  • a dynamically generated help menu based on your arguments:
mocha [spec..]Run tests with MochaCommands  mocha inspect [spec..]  Run tests with Mocha                         [default]  mocha init <path>       create a client-side Mocha setup at <path>Rules & Behavior  --allow-uncaught           Allow uncaught errors to propagate        [boolean]  --async-only, -A           Require all tests to use a callback (async) or                             return a Promise                          [boolean]
  • generate completion scripts for Bash and Zsh for your command
  • andtons more.

Installation

Stable version:

npm i yargs

Bleeding edge version with the most recent features:

npm i yargs@next

Usage

Simple Example

#!/usr/bin/env nodeimportyargsfrom'yargs';import{hideBin}from'yargs/helpers';constargv=yargs(hideBin(process.argv)).parse()if(argv.ships>3&&argv.distance<53.5){console.log('Plunder more riffiwobbles!')}else{console.log('Retreat from the xupptumblers!')}
$ ./plunder.js --ships=4 --distance=22Plunder more riffiwobbles!$ ./plunder.js --ships 12 --distance 98.7Retreat from the xupptumblers!

Note:hideBin is a shorthand forprocess.argv.slice(2). It has the benefit that it takes into account variations in some environments, e.g.,Electron.

Complex Example

#!/usr/bin/env nodeimportyargsfrom'yargs';import{hideBin}from'yargs/helpers';yargs(hideBin(process.argv)).command('serve [port]','start the server',(yargs)=>{returnyargs.positional('port',{describe:'port to bind on',default:5000})},(argv)=>{if(argv.verbose)console.info(`start server on :${argv.port}`)serve(argv.port)}).option('verbose',{alias:'v',type:'boolean',description:'Run with verbose logging'}).parse()

Run the example above with--help to see the help for the application.

Supported Platforms

TypeScript

yargs has type definitions at@types/yargs.

npm i @types/yargs --save-dev

See usage examples indocs.

Deno

As ofv16,yargs supportsDeno:

importyargsfrom'https://deno.land/x/yargs@v17.7.2-deno/deno.ts'import{Arguments}from'https://deno.land/x/yargs@v17.7.2-deno/deno-types.ts'yargs(Deno.args).command('download <files...>','download a list of files',(yargs:any)=>{returnyargs.positional('files',{describe:'a list of files to do something with'})},(argv:Arguments)=>{console.info(argv)}).strictCommands().demandCommand(1).parse()

Note: If you use version tags in url then you also have to add-deno flag on the end, like@17.7.2-deno

Usage in Browser

See examples of using yargs in the browser indocs.

Documentation

Table of Contents

Supported Node.js Versions

Libraries in this ecosystem make a best effort to trackNode.js' release schedule. Here'sapost on why we think this is important.

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yargs the modern, pirate-themed successor to optimist.

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