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本项目为微服务学习的实践笔记

全栈工程师 学习笔记https://github.com/bage2014/study

Spring Boot 项目实践https://github.com/bage2014/monitor

Spring Cloud 多模块实践https://github.com/bage2014/my-app

• Spring Boot引导页：https://spring.io/guides
• MyBatis集成Spring Boot：https://github.com/mybatis/spring-boot-starter、https://github.com/mybatis/spring-boot-starter/wiki/Quick-Start、https://github.com/mybatis/spring-boot-starter
• Spring Cloud集成Eurekahttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-static/spring-cloud-netflix/2.1.0.M3/single/spring-cloud-netflix.html
• Spring Cloud集成Ribbonhttps://blog.csdn.net/true1cc/article/details/81005637、https://blog.csdn.net/justlpf/article/details/80354161
• Spring Cloud集成Zuulhttps://blog.csdn.net/qq_34246546/article/details/79359323
• Spring Cloud集成Feignhttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-static/spring-cloud-openfeign/2.1.0.RC2/single/spring-cloud-openfeign.html#spring-cloud-feign
• Spring Cloud集成Hystrixhttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-static/spring-cloud-netflix/2.1.0.RC2/single/spring-cloud-netflix.html#_circuit_breaker_hystrix_clients
• Spring Cloud Confighttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-static/spring-cloud-config/2.1.0.RC2/single/spring-cloud-config.html
• Spring Cloud Sleuthhttps://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud-sleuth#overview
• 非Spring Boot Web项目 注册节点到Eureka Server并提供服务https://blog.csdn.net/qq_32193151/article/details/72559783
• Spring Cloud Gatewayhttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-gateway/single/spring-cloud-gateway.html
• Spring Cloud Gateway运行时动态配置网关https://my.oschina.net/tongyufu/blog/1844573
• Spring Cloud Bushttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-bus/spring-cloud-bus.html、https://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud-bus#overview
• SpringCloud之消息总线Spring Cloud Bus实例https://blog.csdn.net/smartdt/article/details/79073765
• Centralized Configurationhttps://spring.io/guides/gs/centralized-configuration/
• Spring Cloud Confighttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-config/spring-cloud-config.html
• Spring Cloud Stream Prefacehttps://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-static/spring-cloud-stream/2.2.0.RELEASE/spring-cloud-stream.html#spring-cloud-stream-reference

Spring Cloud Alibaba

https://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud-alibaba

https://spring-cloud-alibaba-group.github.io/github-pages/2021/en-us/index.html

http://c.biancheng.net/springcloud/what-is-alibaba.html

• study-micro-services-h2 数据库依赖
• study-micro-services-organization 组织机构服务
• study-micro-services-spring-boot web服务、spring boot服务
• study-micro-services-eureka spring cloud与eureka的server服务
• study-micro-services-eureka-server2 server服务2,与cloud-server3相互注册，服务名称为：cloud-server2
• study-micro-services-eureka-server3 server服务3,与cloud-server2相互注册，服务名称为：cloud-server3
• study-micro-services-eureka-client1 client服务1,注册到study-micro-services-eureka 服务名称为：cloud-client
• study-micro-services-eureka-client2 client服务2,注册到study-micro-services-eureka 服务名称为：cloud-client
• study-micro-services-eureka-client3 client服务3,注册到cloud-server2和cloud-server3, 服务名称为：cloud-client
• study-micro-services-ribbon 负载均衡服务, 服务名称为：cloud-ribbon
• study-micro-services-zuul 网关服务, 服务名称为：cloud-zuul
• study-micro-services-multi-datasources 多数据源Spring Boot 服务
• study-micro-services-feign Feign服务,注册到cloud-server, 服务名称为：cloud-feign
• study-micro-services-hystrix Hystrix服务,注册到cloud-server, 服务名称为：cloud-hystrix
• study-micro-services-config Config服务,注册到cloud-server, 服务名称为：cloud-config
• study-micro-services-sleuth Sleuth服务,注册到cloud-server, 服务名称为：cloud-sleuth
• study-micro-services-zuul-dynamic-routes 动态路由网关服务, 服务名称为：cloud-zuul-dynamic-routes
• study-micro-services-client4 非Spring boot服务, 服务名称为：cloud-client-not-springboot
• study-micro-services-gateway Spring网关服务, 服务名称为：cloud-gateway
• study-micro-services-gateway-dynamic Spring 动态路由网关服务, 服务名称为：cloud-gateway
• study-micro-services-bus Spring Cloud Bus 服务， 服务名称为：cloud-bus
• study-micro-services-bus-client Spring Cloud Bus 客户端 服务， 服务名称为：cloud-bus-client
• study-micro-services-stream Spring Cloud Stream 客户端 服务， 服务名称为：cloud-stream

• 启动注册中心 study-micro-services-eureka
• 启动注册中心2 study-micro-services-eureka-server2
• 启动注册中心3 study-micro-services-eureka-server3
• 其他项目，随机启动即可

• 端口 8761http://localhost:8761/

• 端口 8762http://localhost:8762/

• 端口 8763http://localhost:8763/

• 应用名称 cloud-client
• 端口 8001http://localhost:8001/

• 应用名称 cloud-client
• 端口 8002http://localhost:8002/
• 请求客户端元信息http://localhost:8082/eurekaClient/services?serviceId=CLOUD-CLIENT

• 应用名称 cloud-client
• 端口 8003http://localhost:8003/

• 应用名称 cloud-ribbon
• 端口 8088http://localhost:8088/
• 轮询负载用例http://localhost:8088/eurekaClient/clients/CLOUD-CLIENT
• 访问非Spring Boot Web项目用例（非Spring Boot服务context为 / ）http://localhost:8088/eurekaClient/not-springboot/clients/

• 应用名称 cloud-zuul
• 端口 8888http://localhost:8888/
• 网关请求用例http://localhost:8888/api-zuul-ribbon/cloud-ribbon/eurekaClient/clients/CLOUD-CLIENT
• 网关路由到client5http://localhost:8888/cloud-client5/
• 请求超时回调验证用例http://localhost:8888/cloud-client5/timeoutRequest/

• 应用名称
• 端口 8080http://localhost:8080/

• 应用名称 cloud-feign
• 端口 8808http://localhost:8808/
• 网关请求用例http://localhost:8808/eurekaClient/feign

• 应用名称 cloud-hystrix
• 端口 8098http://localhost:8098/
• 请求服务成功用例http://localhost:8098/hystrixClient/rest/success
• 请求服务失败用例,此接口不存在http://localhost:8098/hystrixClient/rest/error
• 请求Hystrix监控用例http://localhost:8098/hystrix

• 应用名称 cloud-config
• 端口 8099http://localhost:8099/
• git仓库https://github.com/bage2014/config-center

• 应用名称 cloud-config-client
• 端口 8909http://localhost:8909/
• 配置请求用例http://localhost:8909/config
• 配置刷新http://localhost:8909/actuator/refresh

配置中心-服务端

• 应用名称 cloud-sleuth
• 端口 8909http://localhost:8909/
• Sleuth 请求http://localhost:8909/eurekaClient/feign

• 应用名称 cloud-zuul-dynamic-routes
• 请求用例
• 端口 8071http://localhost:8071/
• 不存在路由client7http://localhost:8071/client7/
• 存在路由client5http://localhost:8071/client5/
• 增加路由client7http://localhost:8071/route/insert/
• 刷新路由(后30s生效)http://localhost:8071/client7/
• 查询所有路由http://localhost:8071/route/query/all
• 再次请求之前不存在路由client7，此时已经存在http://localhost:8071/client7/
• 删除路由(刷新后30s生效)http://localhost:8071/route/delete/10086
• 再次请求路由client7，发现已经不存在http://localhost:8071/client7/
• 简单测试
• 请求client6ab -c 200 -n 200 -k http://172.17.17.188:8071/client6

• 应用名称 cloud-client-not-springboot
• 端口 8080（context为 / ）http://localhost:8080/hello

• 应用名称 cloud-client5
• 端口 8005http://localhost:8005/
• 请求超时回调验证用例http://localhost:8888/cloud-client5/timeoutRequest/

• 应用名称 cloud-client6
• 端口 8006http://localhost:8006/

• 应用名称 cloud-gateway
• 端口 8888http://localhost:8888/
• 请求client5（clien5中需要client5的mapping）http://localhost:8888/client5

• 应用名称 cloud-gateway
• 端口 8888http://localhost:8888/
• 增加路由http://localhost:8888/route/insert
• 验证路由http://localhost:8888/client6
• 查询路由http://localhost:8888/route/query/all
• 刷新路由http://localhost:8888/route/refresh

• 应用名称 cloud-bus
• 端口 8801http://localhost:8801/

• 应用名称 cloud-bus-client
• 端口 8802http://localhost:8802/
• 请求用例（8801控制台即可看到打印的消息world）http://localhost:8802/hello/world

• 应用名称 cloud-stream
• 端口 8803http://localhost:8803/

验证过程

1. 应用启动，启动成功后，找到如下类似信息

`o.s.i.a.i.AmqpInboundChannelAdapter  : started inbound.input.anonymous.bdmVXsWqSROwcFGGI3t4Sw`

2. 登录 RabbitMQ 控制台，比如

[http://localhost:6527/](http://localhost:6527/)

3. 选择 Queues Tab, 点击之前生成的queue Name

`inbound.input.anonymous.bdmVXsWqSROwcFGGI3t4Sw`

4. 点击 Publish message, payload 内容为

`{"name":"Sam Spade"}`

4. 点击 Publish message按钮，进行消息发布，即可在控制台打印

`Sam Spade`

导出jar到lib命令

mvn dependency:copy-dependencies -DoutputDirectory=lib

• 深入理解Eureka - Eureka架构综述http://www.majunwei.com/view/201808130819216747.html
• 服务注册中心Eureka vs Zookeeper vs Consulhttps://www.cnblogs.com/daniels/p/10269140.html
• zuul入门（1）zuul 的概念和原理https://www.cnblogs.com/lexiaofei/p/7080257.html