Установка Artix

sudo su

Разметка диска

0. efi    = 512M1. lvm    = lvm (luks)2. free   = 1-5% disk size

cfdisk /dev/nvme0n1

cryptsetup --verbose --type luks1 --cipher aes-xts-plain64 --key-size 256 --hash sha256 --iter-time 1000 --use-random --verify-passphrase luksFormat /dev/nvme0n1p2# Are you sure? (Type 'yes' in capital letters): YES# Key slot 0 created.cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/nvme0n1p2 lvm-system# vgdisplayvgcreate lvmSystem /dev/mapper/lvm-systemlvcreate --contiguous y --size 64G lvmSystem --name volSwaplvcreate --contiguous y --extents +100%FREE lvmSystem --name volRoot# lvdisplaymkfs.fat -n ESP -F 32 /dev/nvme0n1p1# OR mkfs.vfat /dev/nvme0n1p1mkswap -L SWAP /dev/lvmSystem/volSwap> tmp.txt# OR mkswap /dev/sda3 -L "swap"mkfs.btrfs /dev/lvmSystem/volRootmount /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mntcd /mntbtrfs subvolume create _activebtrfs subvolume create _active/rootvolbtrfs subvolume create _active/homevolbtrfs subvolume create _active/dockerbtrfs subvolume create _active/libvirtbtrfs subvolume create _active/databtrfs subvolume create _active/logbtrfs subvolume create _snapshots

cd /home/artixumount /mntswapon /dev/lvmSystem/volSwapmount -o subvol=_active/rootvol /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mntmkdir /mnt/{home,boot,var}mkdir /mnt/mediamkdir /mnt/media/datamkdir /mnt/boot/efimkdir /mnt/var/logmkdir /mnt/var/lib/dockermkdir /mnt/var/lib/libvirtmkdir /mnt/media/datamkdir /mnt/mnt/defvolmount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt/boot/efimount -o subvol=_active/data /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mnt/media/datamount -o subvol=_active/docker /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mnt/var/lib/dockermount -o subvol=_active/log /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mnt/var/logmount -o subvol=_active/libvirt /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mnt/var/lib/libvirtmount -o subvol=_active/homevol /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mnt/homemount -o subvol=/ /dev/lvmSystem/volRoot /mnt/mnt/defvol

Установка базовой системы

basestrap /mnt base base-devel dinit basestrap /mnt elogind-dinit polkit  polkit-qt5 polkit-gnome# OR seatd-dinit #NOT support polkitbasestrap /mnt btrfs-progs linux linux-headers linux-firmwarebasestrap /mnt amd-ucode iucode-tool# OR basestrap /mnt intel-ucode iucode-toolbasestrap /mnt vulkan-radeon radeontop

fstabgen -U /mnt>> /mnt/etc/fstab

Настройка базовой системы

artix-chroot /mnt

ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/ГОРОД /etc/timezonehwclock --systohc

pacman -S vi nano htop wget

pacman -S dhcpcd dhclient networkmanager networkmanager-dinitdinitctlenable NetworkManager

sed'/en_US\.UTF-8/s/^#//' -i /etc/locale.gensed'/ru_RU\.UTF-8/s/^#//' -i /etc/locale.gen#echo "LANG=ru_RU.UTF-8" > /etc/locale.conflocale-gen

echo"ИМЯХОСТА"> /etc/hostnameecho"127.0.0.1 localhost"> /etc/hostsecho"::1       localhost">> /etc/hosts# echo "127.0.1.1 ИМЯХОСТА.localdomine ИМЯХОСТА" >> /etc/hosts

Настройка репозиториев

pacman -S artix-archlinux-support

# Arch[extra]Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist-arch[community]Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist-arch[multilib]Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist-arch

# pacman -Sy archlinux-keyring artix-keyring# rm -r /etc/pacman.d/gnupg# pacman-key --initpacman-key --populate archlinux artixpacman -Sccpacman -Syyu

AUR

sudo pacman -S gowget https://aur.archlinux.org/cgit/aur.git/snapshot/yay.tar.gztar -xvf yay.tar.gzcd yaymakepkg -i

## Установка загрузчика

GRUB

pacman -S device-mapper-dinit lvm2-dinit cryptsetup-dinitpacman -S lvm2 cryptsetup glibc mkinitcpiopacman -S openssl openssl-1.1dinitctlenable dmeventddinitctlenable lvm2dinitctlenable cryptsetup

HOOKS=( ......... encrypt, lvm2, resume)

mkinitcpio -p linux

pacman -S grub os-prober efibootmgr grub-btrfblkid -s UUID -o value /dev/nvme0n1p1

# GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT# GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="cryptdevice=UUID=ИЗ_blkid:lvm-system loglevel=3 quiet resume=UUID=ИЗ_FSTAB_SWAP"GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK="y"GRUB_COLOR_NORMAL="yellow/black"GRUB_COLOR_HIGHLIGHT="black/yellow"

grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfggrub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=artix --removable --recheck /dev/nvme0n1

Настройка пользователя

passwd

useradd -m -G wheel -s /bin/bash ИМЯpasswd ИМЯ

sed'/%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL/s/^#//' -i /etc/sudoers#echo -e '## Same thing without a password\n \%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/poweroff\n \%wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/reboot\n \' >> /etc/sudoers

Завершение установки базового образа

exitumount -R /mntreboot

Избежание необходимости дважды вводить парольную фразу (LUKS)

mkdir -m 700 /etc/cryptsetup-keys.ddd bs=512 count=4 if=/dev/random of=/etc/cryptsetup-keys.d/cryptlvm.key iflag=fullblockchmod 600 /etc/cryptsetup-keys.d/cryptlvm.keycryptsetup -v luksAddKey /dev/sda3 /etc/cryptsetup-keys.d/cryptlvm.key

FILES=(/etc/cryptsetup-keys.d/cryptlvm.key)

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="... cryptkey=rootfs:/etc/cryptsetup-keys.d/cryptlvm.key"

mkinitcpio -p linuxgrub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=artix --removable --recheck /dev/nvme0n1grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

Подготовка рабочего окружения

#eloginddinitctlenable eloginddinitctl start elogindusermod -aG video ИМЯ#seatd#dinitctl enable seatd#dinitctl start seatd#usermod -aG seat ИМЯ

echo"LIBSEAT_BACKEND=logind">> /etc/environment

echo'export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"'> /etc/profile.d/home-local-bin.shecho -e'# Load profile from home\n[[ -f $HOME/.profile ]] && . $HOME/.profile'>> /etc/profile

Установка WM

sudo pacman -S foot mako wl-clipboard jq

sudo pacman -S git pkg-configsudo pacman -S libinput wayland wlroots wayland-protocols libxkbcommon fcft pixman tllistyay -S wbg

Поддержка xwayland

sudo pacman -S xorg-xwayland

git clone https://github.com/MuratovAS/dotfiles.gitcp -r dotfiles/.*~/&& rm -rf~/.git~/designcd~/.local/src

ZSH как альтернатива BASH

sudo pacman -Syu zshchsh -s$(which zsh)

mv~/.oh-my-zsh~/.config/oh-my-zshsed -i's@\.oh-my-zsh@\.config/oh-my-zsh@g'~/.zshrcsed -i's@plugins=(git)@plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)@g'~/.zshrcsed -i's@robbyrussell@agnoster@g'~/.zshrcsed -i'/mode disabled/s/^#//'~/.zshrcsed -i'/ prompt_context/s/^/#\ /'~/.config/oh-my-zsh/themes/agnoster.zsh-theme

sh -c"$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git${ZSH_CUSTOM:-.config/oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlightinggit clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions${ZSH_CUSTOM:-.config/oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions

XDG

sudo pacman -S xdg-utils xdg-user-dirs#mkdir ~/Share ~/Download ~/Documents ~/Media ~/Templates#xdg-user-dirs-update --set DESKTOP ~/Media#xdg-user-dirs-update --set DOCUMENTS ~/Documents#xdg-user-dirs-update --set DOWNLOAD ~/Download#xdg-user-dirs-update --set MUSIC ~/Media#xdg-user-dirs-update --set PICTURES ~/Media#xdg-user-dirs-update --set PUBLICSHARE ~/Share#xdg-user-dirs-update --set TEMPLATES ~/Templates#xdg-user-dirs-update --set VIDEOS ~/Media

Установка pipewire

sudo pacman -S pipewire-alsa pipewire pipewire-jack pipewire-pulse pipewire-media-session pamixer pulsemixer

Поддержка screancast и диалоговых окон

sudo pacman -S xdg-desktop-portal xdg-desktop-portal-wlr xdg-desktop-portal-gtkmkdir .config/xdg-desktop-portal/cp /usr/share/xdg-desktop-portal/gtk-portals.conf .config/xdg-desktop-portal/portals.conf

Шрифты

sudo pacman -S wqy-microhei ttf-dejavu ttf-roboto ttf-roboto-mono#systemsudo pacman -S ttf-carlito ttf-caladea ttf-liberation#base textsudo pacman -S ttf-nerd-fonts-symbols#iconsudo pacman -S ttf-font-awesome#emoji

fc-cache -f -v#fc-list

Синхронизация времени и даты

sudo pacman -S chrony chrony-dinitsudo dinitctlenable chrony

Поддержкаappimage

sudo pacman -S fuse-common fuse3 fuse2

Все что может пригодиться на ноутбуке

sudo pacman -S tlp tlp-dinit# менеджер питанияsudo dinitctlenable tlp#yay -S tlpuiyay -S poweralertd# Уведомляет о состоянии питанияsudo pacman -S bluez bluez-utils bluez-dinitsudo yay -S bluetuith-bin# TUI bluetoothsudo usermod -aG rfkill ИМЯsudo usermod -aG lp ИМЯsudo dinitctlenable bluetoothdyay -S light# Управляет подсветкой

Дополнительные пакеты

sudo pacman -S playerctl# Управление медиа плиром из waybarsudo pacman -S wf-recordersudo pacman -S slurp grim swappy# Инструменты для снимков экранаsudo pacman -S wlsunset# Ночный режим, фильтр синего цветаsudo pacman -S khal# Календарьsudo pacman -S gnome-keyring# Систума управления ключами (необходима для многих приложений)khal configure

Поддержкаflatpak

sudo pacman -S flatpak flatpak-builderflatpak install flathub com.github.tchx84.Flatseal

ОформлениеGTK

sudo pacman -S xcursor-breezeyay -S matcha-gtk-theme

Оформлениеelectron

ln -s~/.config/electron-flags.conf~/.config/electron12-flags.confln -s~/.config/electron-flags.conf~/.config/electron13-flags.confln -s~/.config/electron-flags.conf~/.config/electron18-flags.conf

Вход в систему без пароля

cp /etc/dinit.d/config/agetty-default.conf /etc/dinit.d/config/agetty-tty1.conf

# DO NOT REMOVE THIS FILE!# Note: You can copy and rename this file to the name of the tty you#     want (e.g.: /etc/dinit.d/config/agetty-tty1.conf will make a#     configuration specific to tty1) GETTY_BAUD=38400 GETTY_TERM=linux GETTY_ARGS="-J -a ИМЯ"

Disconnect CPU Boost AMD

type          = scriptedcommand       = /bin/sh -c "echo 'passive' > /sys/devices/system/cpu/amd_pstate/status; echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost;"start-timeout = 5before        = tty1.target

cd /etc/dinit.d/boot.d/sudo ln -s  ../legion legionsudo dinitctlenable legion

Немного о ПО

sudo pacman -S pamacsudo pacman -S seahorsesudo pacman -S gnome-disk-utilitysudo pacman -S nautilussudo pacman -S file-rolleryay -S buttermanageryay -S gnome-calculator-gtk3sudo pacman -S librewolf

sudo pacman -S micro mc fzf neofetchsudo pacman -S bat glow chafasudo pacman -S pass cmussudo pacman -S netcat

sudo pacman -S mpv imv zathurasudo pacman -S zathura-pdf-poppler zathura-djvusudo pacman -S ffmpeg ffmpegthumbnailer#sudo pacman -S f3d

sudo pacman -S exfat-utilsyay -S ntfsprogs-ntfs3sudo pacman -S p7zip unrarsudo pacman -S gvfs-mtp

flatpak install flathub org.gnome.Evolutionflatpak install flathub org.gnome.Evinceflatpak install flathub org.libreoffice.LibreOfficeflatpak install flathub com.github.marktext.marktextflatpak install flathub com.jgraph.drawio.desktopflatpak install flathub io.github.f3d_app.f3dflatpak install flathub org.telegram.desktopflatpak install flathub com.jeffser.Alpacaflatpak install flathub com.github.Murmele.Gittyupflatpak install flathub io.github.flattool.Warehousesudo pacman -S kdeconnectsudo pacman -S tailscalesudo pacman -S tailscale-dinit sudo dinitctlenable tailscaledyay -S trayscale

Установкаdocker

sudo pacman -S docker docker-compose docker-dinitsudo dinitctl start dockerdsudo usermod -aG docker$USERyay -S lazydocker

Установкаkvm/qemu

sudo pacman -S dmidecode virt-manager virt-viewer qemu edk2-ovmf vde2 dnsmasq bridge-utils libvirt-dinit #qemu-fullsudo usermod -a -G libvirt $(whoami)sudo chown -R libvirt-qemu:libvirt-qemu /var/lib/libvirt

Костыль для тем вflatpak

cp -r /usr/share/themes/ .themes/cp -r /usr/share/icons/ .icons/ flatpak install flathub org.gtk.Gtk3theme.Breeze

GTK_THEME=Matcha-dark-seaICON_THEME=AdwaitaLegacy

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