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💬 The most complete chat UI for React Native

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FaridSafi/react-native-gifted-chat

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The most complete chat UI for React Native & Web

npm downloadsnpm version  build


🚀 Try it now in your browser!

Try GiftedChat on Expo Snack

No installation required • Interactive examples • Edit and run in real-time


         


Features

  • Fully customizable components
  • Composer actions (to attach photos, etc.)
  • Load earlier messages
  • Copy messages to clipboard
  • Touchable links with customizable parsing (URLs, emails, phone numbers, hashtags, mentions)
  • Avatar as user's initials
  • Localized dates
  • Multi-line TextInput
  • InputToolbar avoiding keyboard
  • System message
  • Quick Reply messages (bot)
  • Typing indicator
  • Ticks indicator to display message status ( delivered, read )
  • Scroll to bottom button
  • react-native-webweb configuration

Sponsor



Coding Bootcamp in Paris co-founded by Farid Safi

Click to learn more



Scalablechat API/Server written in Go

API Tour |React Native Gifted tutorial



A complete app engine featuring GiftedChat

Check out our GitHub


React Key Concepts: Consolidate your knowledge of React’s core features (2nd ed. Edition)

Getting started

Installation

Install dependencies

Yarn:

yarn add react-native-gifted-chat react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler react-native-safe-area-context react-native-keyboard-controller

Npm:

npm install --save react-native-gifted-chat react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler react-native-safe-area-context react-native-keyboard-controller

Expo

npx expo install react-native-gifted-chat react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler react-native-safe-area-context react-native-keyboard-controller

Non-expo users

npx pod-install

Setup react-native-reanimated

Follow guide:react-native-reanimated

Examples

Basic usage

importReact,{useState,useCallback,useEffect}from'react'import{Platform}from'react-native'import{GiftedChat}from'react-native-gifted-chat'import{useSafeAreaInsets}from'react-native-safe-area-context'exportfunctionExample(){const[messages,setMessages]=useState([])constinsets=useSafeAreaInsets()// If you have a tab bar, include its heightconsttabbarHeight=50constkeyboardTopToolbarHeight=Platform.select({ios:44,default:0})constkeyboardVerticalOffset=insets.bottom+tabbarHeight+keyboardTopToolbarHeightuseEffect(()=>{setMessages([{_id:1,text:'Hello developer',createdAt:newDate(),user:{_id:2,name:'John Doe',avatar:'https://placeimg.com/140/140/any',},},])},[])constonSend=useCallback((messages=[])=>{setMessages(previousMessages=>GiftedChat.append(previousMessages,messages),)},[])return(<GiftedChatmessages={messages}onSend={messages=>onSend(messages)}user={{_id:1,}}keyboardAvoidingViewProps={{ keyboardVerticalOffset}}/>)}

Other examples

Check out code ofexamples

Data structure

Messages, system messages, quick replies etc.:data structure

Props

Core Configuration

  • messages(Array) - Messages to display
  • user(Object) - User sending the messages:{ _id, name, avatar }
  • onSend(Function) - Callback when sending a message
  • messageIdGenerator(Function) - Generate an id for new messages. Defaults to a simple random string generator.
  • locale(String) - Locale to localize the dates. You need first to import the locale you need (ie.require('dayjs/locale/de') orimport 'dayjs/locale/fr')
  • colorScheme('light' | 'dark') - Force color scheme (light/dark mode). When set to'light' or'dark', it overrides the system color scheme. Whenundefined, it uses the system color scheme. Default isundefined.

Refs

  • messagesContainerRef(FlatList ref) - Ref to the flatlist
  • textInputRef(TextInput ref) - Ref to the text input

Keyboard & Layout

  • keyboardProviderProps(Object) - Props to be passed to theKeyboardProvider for keyboard handling.
  • keyboardAvoidingViewProps(Object) - Props to be passed to theKeyboardAvoidingView. Thebehavior prop defaults to'padding'.
  • isAlignedTop(Boolean) Controls whether or not the message bubbles appear at the top of the chat (Default is false - bubbles align to bottom)
  • isInverted(Bool) - Reverses display order ofmessages; default istrue

Text Input & Composer

  • text(String) - Input text; default isundefined, but if specified, it will override GiftedChat's internal state. Useful for managing text state outside of GiftedChat (e.g. with Redux). Don't forget to implementtextInputProps.onChangeText to update the text state.
  • initialText(String) - Initial text to display in the input field
  • isSendButtonAlwaysVisible(Bool) - Always show send button in input text composer; defaultfalse, show only when text input is not empty
  • minComposerHeight(Object) - Custom min-height of the composer.
  • maxComposerHeight(Object) - Custom max height of the composer.
  • minInputToolbarHeight(Integer) - Minimum height of the input toolbar; default is44
  • renderInputToolbar(Component | Function) - Custom message composer container
  • renderComposer(Component | Function) - Custom text input message composer
  • renderSend(Component | Function) - Custom send button; you can pass children to the originalSend component quite easily, for example, to use a custom icon (example)
  • renderActions(Component | Function) - Custom action button on the left of the message composer
  • renderAccessory(Component | Function) - Custom second line of actions below the message composer
  • textInputProps(Object) - props to be passed to the<TextInput>.

Actions & Action Sheet

  • onPressActionButton(Function) - Callback when the Action button is pressed (if set, the defaultactionSheet will not be used)
  • actionSheet(Function) - Custom action sheet interface for showing action options
  • actions(Array) - Custom action options for the input toolbar action button; array of objects withtitle (string) andaction (function) properties
  • actionSheetOptionTintColor(String) - Tint color for action sheet options

Messages & Message Container

  • messagesContainerStyle(Object) - Custom style for the messages container
  • renderMessage(Component | Function) - Custom message container
  • renderLoading(Component | Function) - Render a loading view when initializing
  • renderChatEmpty(Component | Function) - Custom component to render in the ListView when messages are empty
  • renderChatFooter(Component | Function) - Custom component to render below the MessagesContainer (separate from the ListView)
  • listProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the messages<FlatList>

Message Bubbles & Content

  • renderBubble(Component | Function(props: BubbleProps)) - Custom message bubble. ReceivesBubbleProps as parameter.
  • renderMessageText(Component | Function) - Custom message text
  • renderMessageImage(Component | Function) - Custom message image
  • renderMessageVideo(Component | Function) - Custom message video
  • renderMessageAudio(Component | Function) - Custom message audio
  • renderCustomView(Component | Function) - Custom view inside the bubble
  • isCustomViewBottom(Bool) - Determine whether renderCustomView is displayed before or after the text, image and video views; default isfalse
  • onPressMessage(Function(context,message)) - Callback when a message bubble is pressed
  • onLongPressMessage(Function(context,message)) - Callback when a message bubble is long-pressed; you can use this to show action sheets (e.g., copy, delete, reply)
  • imageProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the<Image> component created by the defaultrenderMessageImage
  • imageStyle(Object) - Custom style for message images
  • videoProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the video component created by the requiredrenderMessageVideo
  • messageTextProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the MessageText component. Useful for customizing link parsing behavior, text styles, and matchers. Supports the following props:
    • matchers - Custom matchers for linking message content (like URLs, phone numbers, hashtags, mentions)
    • linkStyle - Custom style for links
    • email - Enable/disable email parsing (default: true)
    • phone - Enable/disable phone number parsing (default: true)
    • url - Enable/disable URL parsing (default: true)
    • hashtag - Enable/disable hashtag parsing (default: false)
    • mention - Enable/disable mention parsing (default: false)
    • hashtagUrl - Base URL for hashtags (e.g., 'https://x.com/hashtag')
    • mentionUrl - Base URL for mentions (e.g., 'https://x.com')
    • stripPrefix - Strip 'http://' or 'https://' from URL display (default: false)
    • TextComponent - Custom Text component to use (e.g., from react-native-gesture-handler)

Example:

<GiftedChatmessageTextProps={{phone:false,// Disable default phone number linkingmatchers:[{type:'phone',pattern:/\+?[1-9][0-9\-\(\)]{7,}[0-9]/g,getLinkUrl:(replacerArgs:ReplacerArgs):string=>{returnreplacerArgs[0].replace(/[\-\(\)]/g,'')},getLinkText:(replacerArgs:ReplacerArgs):string=>{returnreplacerArgs[0]},style:styles.linkStyle,onPress:(match:CustomMatch)=>{consturl=match.getAnchorHref()constoptions:{title:stringaction?:()=>void}[]=[{title:'Copy',action:()=>setStringAsync(url)},{title:'Call',action:()=>Linking.openURL(`tel:${url}`)},{title:'Send SMS',action:()=>Linking.openURL(`sms:${url}`)},{title:'Cancel'},]showActionSheetWithOptions({options:options.map(o=>o.title),cancelButtonIndex:options.length-1,},(buttonIndex?:number)=>{if(buttonIndex===undefined)returnconstoption=options[buttonIndex]option.action?.()})},},],linkStyle:{left:{color:'blue'},right:{color:'lightblue'}},}}/>

See full example inLinksExample

Avatars

  • renderAvatar(Component | Function) - Custom message avatar; set tonull to not render any avatar for the message
  • isUserAvatarVisible(Bool) - Whether to render an avatar for the current user; default isfalse, only show avatars for other users
  • isAvatarVisibleForEveryMessage(Bool) - When false, avatars will only be displayed when a consecutive message is from the same user on the same day; default isfalse
  • onPressAvatar(Function(user)) - Callback when a message avatar is tapped
  • onLongPressAvatar(Function(user)) - Callback when a message avatar is long-pressed
  • isAvatarOnTop(Bool) - Render the message avatar at the top of consecutive messages, rather than the bottom; default isfalse

Username

  • isUsernameVisible(Bool) - Indicate whether to show the user's username inside the message bubble; default isfalse
  • renderUsername(Component | Function) - Custom Username container

Date & Time

  • timeFormat(String) - Format to use for rendering times; default is'LT' (seeDay.js Format)
  • dateFormat(String) - Format to use for rendering dates; default is'D MMMM' (seeDay.js Format)
  • dateFormatCalendar(Object) - Format to use for rendering relative times; default is{ sameDay: '[Today]' } (seeDay.js Calendar)
  • renderDay(Component | Function) - Custom day above a message
  • renderTime(Component | Function) - Custom time inside a message
  • timeTextStyle(Object) - Custom text style for time inside messages (supports left/right styles)
  • isDayAnimationEnabled(Bool) - Enable animated day label that appears on scroll; default istrue

System Messages

  • renderSystemMessage(Component | Function) - Custom system message

Load Earlier Messages

  • loadEarlierMessagesProps(Object) - Props to pass to the LoadEarlierMessages component. The button is only visible whenisAvailable istrue. Supports the following props:
    • isAvailable - Controls button visibility (default: false)
    • onPress - Callback when button is pressed
    • isLoading - Display loading indicator (default: false)
    • isInfiniteScrollEnabled - Enable infinite scroll up when reaching the top of messages container, automatically callsonPress (not yet supported for web)
    • label - Override the default "Load earlier messages" text
    • containerStyle - Custom style for the button container
    • wrapperStyle - Custom style for the button wrapper
    • textStyle - Custom style for the button text
    • activityIndicatorStyle - Custom style for the loading indicator
    • activityIndicatorColor - Color of the loading indicator (default: 'white')
    • activityIndicatorSize - Size of the loading indicator (default: 'small')
  • renderLoadEarlier(Component | Function) - Custom "Load earlier messages" button

Typing Indicator

  • isTyping(Bool) - Typing Indicator state; defaultfalse. If you userenderFooter it will override this.
  • renderTypingIndicator(Component | Function) - Custom typing indicator component
  • typingIndicatorStyle(StyleProp) - Custom style for the TypingIndicator component.
  • renderFooter(Component | Function) - Custom footer component on the ListView, e.g.'User is typing...'; seeCustomizedFeaturesExample.tsx for an example. Overrides default typing indicator that triggers whenisTyping is true.

Quick Replies

SeeQuick Replies example in messages.ts

  • onQuickReply(Function) - Callback when sending a quick reply (to backend server)
  • renderQuickReplies(Function) - Custom all quick reply view
  • quickReplyStyle(StyleProp) - Custom quick reply view style
  • quickReplyTextStyle(StyleProp) - Custom text style for quick reply buttons
  • quickReplyContainerStyle(StyleProp) - Custom container style for quick replies
  • renderQuickReplySend(Function) - Custom quick replysend view

Scroll to Bottom

  • isScrollToBottomEnabled(Bool) - Enables the scroll to bottom Component (Default is false)
  • scrollToBottomComponent(Function) - Custom Scroll To Bottom Component container
  • scrollToBottomOffset(Integer) - Custom Height Offset upon which to begin showing Scroll To Bottom Component (Default is 200)
  • scrollToBottomStyle(Object) - Custom style for Bottom Component container

Notes for Android

If you are using Create React Native App / Expo, no Android specific installation steps are required -- you can skip this section. Otherwise, we recommend modifying your project configuration as follows.

  • Make sure you haveandroid:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize" in yourAndroidManifest.xml:

    <activityandroid:name=".MainActivity"android:label="@string/app_name"android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize">
  • ForExpo, there are at least 2 solutions to fix it:

    • AppendKeyboardAvoidingView after GiftedChat. This should only be done for Android, asKeyboardAvoidingView may conflict with the iOS keyboard avoidance already built into GiftedChat, e.g.:
<View style={{ flex: 1 }}>   <GiftedChat />   {      Platform.OS === 'android' && <KeyboardAvoidingView behavior="padding" />   }</View>

Notes for local development

With create-react-app

  1. yarn add -D react-app-rewired
  2. touch config-overrides.js
module.exports=functionoverride(config,env){config.module.rules.push({test:/\.js$/,exclude:/node_modules[/\\](?!react-native-gifted-chat)/,use:{loader:'babel-loader',options:{babelrc:false,configFile:false,presets:[['@babel/preset-env',{useBuiltIns:'usage'}],'@babel/preset-react',],plugins:['@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties'],},},})returnconfig}

You will find an example and aweb demo here:xcarpentier/gifted-chat-web-demo

Another example withGatsby :xcarpentier/clean-archi-boilerplate

Testing

TEST_ID is exported as constants that can be used in your testing library of choice

Gifted Chat usesonLayout to determine the height of the chat container. To triggeronLayout during your tests, you can run the following bits of code.

constWIDTH=200;// or any numberconstHEIGHT=2000;// or any numberconstloadingWrapper=getByTestId(TEST_ID.LOADING_WRAPPER)fireEvent(loadingWrapper,'layout',{nativeEvent:{layout:{width:WIDTH,height:HEIGHT,},},})

Questions

You have a question?

  1. Please check this readme and you might find a response
  2. Please ask on StackOverflow first:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/react-native-gifted-chat
  3. Find responses in existing issues
  4. Try to keep issues for issues

Hire an expert

Looking for a React Native freelance expert with more than 14 years of experience? Contact Xavier from hiswebsite

Author

Feel free to ask me questions on Twitter@FaridSafi or@xcapetir

Maintainer

Have any questions? Reach out toKesha Antonov

Please note that I'm maintaining this project in my free time for free. If you find any issues, feel free to open them, and I'll do my best to address them as time permits.

If you consider my work helpful please considerbecome a backer, I'll have more time to work on open source. Thanks!

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💬 The most complete chat UI for React Native

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