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💬 The most complete chat UI for React Native
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FaridSafi/react-native-gifted-chat
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The most complete chat UI for React Native & Web
No installation required • Interactive examples • Edit and run in real-time
- Fully customizable components
- Composer actions (to attach photos, etc.)
- Load earlier messages
- Copy messages to clipboard
- Touchable links with customizable parsing (URLs, emails, phone numbers, hashtags, mentions)
- Avatar as user's initials
- Localized dates
- Multi-line TextInput
- InputToolbar avoiding keyboard
- System message
- Quick Reply messages (bot)
- Typing indicator
- Ticks indicator to display message status ( delivered, read )
- Scroll to bottom button
- react-native-webweb configuration
Coding Bootcamp in Paris co-founded by Farid Safi
Click to learn more
Scalablechat API/Server written in Go
API Tour |React Native Gifted tutorial
A complete app engine featuring GiftedChat
React Key Concepts: Consolidate your knowledge of React’s core features (2nd ed. Edition)
Yarn:
yarn add react-native-gifted-chat react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler react-native-safe-area-context react-native-keyboard-controller
Npm:
npm install --save react-native-gifted-chat react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler react-native-safe-area-context react-native-keyboard-controller
Expo
npx expo install react-native-gifted-chat react-native-reanimated react-native-gesture-handler react-native-safe-area-context react-native-keyboard-controller
npx pod-install
Follow guide:react-native-reanimated
importReact,{useState,useCallback,useEffect}from'react'import{Platform}from'react-native'import{GiftedChat}from'react-native-gifted-chat'import{useSafeAreaInsets}from'react-native-safe-area-context'exportfunctionExample(){const[messages,setMessages]=useState([])constinsets=useSafeAreaInsets()// If you have a tab bar, include its heightconsttabbarHeight=50constkeyboardTopToolbarHeight=Platform.select({ios:44,default:0})constkeyboardVerticalOffset=insets.bottom+tabbarHeight+keyboardTopToolbarHeightuseEffect(()=>{setMessages([{_id:1,text:'Hello developer',createdAt:newDate(),user:{_id:2,name:'John Doe',avatar:'https://placeimg.com/140/140/any',},},])},[])constonSend=useCallback((messages=[])=>{setMessages(previousMessages=>GiftedChat.append(previousMessages,messages),)},[])return(<GiftedChatmessages={messages}onSend={messages=>onSend(messages)}user={{_id:1,}}keyboardAvoidingViewProps={{ keyboardVerticalOffset}}/>)}
Check out code ofexamples
Messages, system messages, quick replies etc.:data structure
messages(Array) - Messages to displayuser(Object) - User sending the messages:{ _id, name, avatar }onSend(Function) - Callback when sending a messagemessageIdGenerator(Function) - Generate an id for new messages. Defaults to a simple random string generator.locale(String) - Locale to localize the dates. You need first to import the locale you need (ie.require('dayjs/locale/de')orimport 'dayjs/locale/fr')colorScheme('light' | 'dark') - Force color scheme (light/dark mode). When set to'light'or'dark', it overrides the system color scheme. Whenundefined, it uses the system color scheme. Default isundefined.
messagesContainerRef(FlatList ref) - Ref to the flatlisttextInputRef(TextInput ref) - Ref to the text input
keyboardProviderProps(Object) - Props to be passed to theKeyboardProviderfor keyboard handling.keyboardAvoidingViewProps(Object) - Props to be passed to theKeyboardAvoidingView. Thebehaviorprop defaults to'padding'.isAlignedTop(Boolean) Controls whether or not the message bubbles appear at the top of the chat (Default is false - bubbles align to bottom)isInverted(Bool) - Reverses display order ofmessages; default istrue
text(String) - Input text; default isundefined, but if specified, it will override GiftedChat's internal state. Useful for managing text state outside of GiftedChat (e.g. with Redux). Don't forget to implementtextInputProps.onChangeTextto update the text state.initialText(String) - Initial text to display in the input fieldisSendButtonAlwaysVisible(Bool) - Always show send button in input text composer; defaultfalse, show only when text input is not emptyminComposerHeight(Object) - Custom min-height of the composer.maxComposerHeight(Object) - Custom max height of the composer.minInputToolbarHeight(Integer) - Minimum height of the input toolbar; default is44renderInputToolbar(Component | Function) - Custom message composer containerrenderComposer(Component | Function) - Custom text input message composerrenderSend(Component | Function) - Custom send button; you can pass children to the originalSendcomponent quite easily, for example, to use a custom icon (example)renderActions(Component | Function) - Custom action button on the left of the message composerrenderAccessory(Component | Function) - Custom second line of actions below the message composertextInputProps(Object) - props to be passed to the<TextInput>.
onPressActionButton(Function) - Callback when the Action button is pressed (if set, the defaultactionSheetwill not be used)actionSheet(Function) - Custom action sheet interface for showing action optionsactions(Array) - Custom action options for the input toolbar action button; array of objects withtitle(string) andaction(function) propertiesactionSheetOptionTintColor(String) - Tint color for action sheet options
messagesContainerStyle(Object) - Custom style for the messages containerrenderMessage(Component | Function) - Custom message containerrenderLoading(Component | Function) - Render a loading view when initializingrenderChatEmpty(Component | Function) - Custom component to render in the ListView when messages are emptyrenderChatFooter(Component | Function) - Custom component to render below the MessagesContainer (separate from the ListView)listProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the messages<FlatList>
renderBubble(Component | Function(props: BubbleProps)) - Custom message bubble. ReceivesBubbleProps as parameter.renderMessageText(Component | Function) - Custom message textrenderMessageImage(Component | Function) - Custom message imagerenderMessageVideo(Component | Function) - Custom message videorenderMessageAudio(Component | Function) - Custom message audiorenderCustomView(Component | Function) - Custom view inside the bubbleisCustomViewBottom(Bool) - Determine whether renderCustomView is displayed before or after the text, image and video views; default isfalseonPressMessage(Function(context,message)) - Callback when a message bubble is pressedonLongPressMessage(Function(context,message)) - Callback when a message bubble is long-pressed; you can use this to show action sheets (e.g., copy, delete, reply)imageProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the<Image>component created by the defaultrenderMessageImageimageStyle(Object) - Custom style for message imagesvideoProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the video component created by the requiredrenderMessageVideomessageTextProps(Object) - Extra props to be passed to the MessageText component. Useful for customizing link parsing behavior, text styles, and matchers. Supports the following props:matchers- Custom matchers for linking message content (like URLs, phone numbers, hashtags, mentions)linkStyle- Custom style for linksemail- Enable/disable email parsing (default: true)phone- Enable/disable phone number parsing (default: true)url- Enable/disable URL parsing (default: true)hashtag- Enable/disable hashtag parsing (default: false)mention- Enable/disable mention parsing (default: false)hashtagUrl- Base URL for hashtags (e.g., 'https://x.com/hashtag')mentionUrl- Base URL for mentions (e.g., 'https://x.com')stripPrefix- Strip 'http://' or 'https://' from URL display (default: false)TextComponent- Custom Text component to use (e.g., from react-native-gesture-handler)
Example:
<GiftedChatmessageTextProps={{phone:false,// Disable default phone number linkingmatchers:[{type:'phone',pattern:/\+?[1-9][0-9\-\(\)]{7,}[0-9]/g,getLinkUrl:(replacerArgs:ReplacerArgs):string=>{returnreplacerArgs[0].replace(/[\-\(\)]/g,'')},getLinkText:(replacerArgs:ReplacerArgs):string=>{returnreplacerArgs[0]},style:styles.linkStyle,onPress:(match:CustomMatch)=>{consturl=match.getAnchorHref()constoptions:{title:stringaction?:()=>void}[]=[{title:'Copy',action:()=>setStringAsync(url)},{title:'Call',action:()=>Linking.openURL(`tel:${url}`)},{title:'Send SMS',action:()=>Linking.openURL(`sms:${url}`)},{title:'Cancel'},]showActionSheetWithOptions({options:options.map(o=>o.title),cancelButtonIndex:options.length-1,},(buttonIndex?:number)=>{if(buttonIndex===undefined)returnconstoption=options[buttonIndex]option.action?.()})},},],linkStyle:{left:{color:'blue'},right:{color:'lightblue'}},}}/>
See full example inLinksExample
renderAvatar(Component | Function) - Custom message avatar; set tonullto not render any avatar for the messageisUserAvatarVisible(Bool) - Whether to render an avatar for the current user; default isfalse, only show avatars for other usersisAvatarVisibleForEveryMessage(Bool) - When false, avatars will only be displayed when a consecutive message is from the same user on the same day; default isfalseonPressAvatar(Function(user)) - Callback when a message avatar is tappedonLongPressAvatar(Function(user)) - Callback when a message avatar is long-pressedisAvatarOnTop(Bool) - Render the message avatar at the top of consecutive messages, rather than the bottom; default isfalse
isUsernameVisible(Bool) - Indicate whether to show the user's username inside the message bubble; default isfalserenderUsername(Component | Function) - Custom Username container
timeFormat(String) - Format to use for rendering times; default is'LT'(seeDay.js Format)dateFormat(String) - Format to use for rendering dates; default is'D MMMM'(seeDay.js Format)dateFormatCalendar(Object) - Format to use for rendering relative times; default is{ sameDay: '[Today]' }(seeDay.js Calendar)renderDay(Component | Function) - Custom day above a messagerenderTime(Component | Function) - Custom time inside a messagetimeTextStyle(Object) - Custom text style for time inside messages (supports left/right styles)isDayAnimationEnabled(Bool) - Enable animated day label that appears on scroll; default istrue
renderSystemMessage(Component | Function) - Custom system message
loadEarlierMessagesProps(Object) - Props to pass to the LoadEarlierMessages component. The button is only visible whenisAvailableistrue. Supports the following props:isAvailable- Controls button visibility (default: false)onPress- Callback when button is pressedisLoading- Display loading indicator (default: false)isInfiniteScrollEnabled- Enable infinite scroll up when reaching the top of messages container, automatically callsonPress(not yet supported for web)label- Override the default "Load earlier messages" textcontainerStyle- Custom style for the button containerwrapperStyle- Custom style for the button wrappertextStyle- Custom style for the button textactivityIndicatorStyle- Custom style for the loading indicatoractivityIndicatorColor- Color of the loading indicator (default: 'white')activityIndicatorSize- Size of the loading indicator (default: 'small')
renderLoadEarlier(Component | Function) - Custom "Load earlier messages" button
isTyping(Bool) - Typing Indicator state; defaultfalse. If you userenderFooterit will override this.renderTypingIndicator(Component | Function) - Custom typing indicator componenttypingIndicatorStyle(StyleProp) - Custom style for the TypingIndicator component.renderFooter(Component | Function) - Custom footer component on the ListView, e.g.'User is typing...'; seeCustomizedFeaturesExample.tsx for an example. Overrides default typing indicator that triggers whenisTypingis true.
SeeQuick Replies example in messages.ts
onQuickReply(Function) - Callback when sending a quick reply (to backend server)renderQuickReplies(Function) - Custom all quick reply viewquickReplyStyle(StyleProp) - Custom quick reply view stylequickReplyTextStyle(StyleProp) - Custom text style for quick reply buttonsquickReplyContainerStyle(StyleProp) - Custom container style for quick repliesrenderQuickReplySend(Function) - Custom quick replysend view
isScrollToBottomEnabled(Bool) - Enables the scroll to bottom Component (Default is false)scrollToBottomComponent(Function) - Custom Scroll To Bottom Component containerscrollToBottomOffset(Integer) - Custom Height Offset upon which to begin showing Scroll To Bottom Component (Default is 200)scrollToBottomStyle(Object) - Custom style for Bottom Component container
If you are using Create React Native App / Expo, no Android specific installation steps are required -- you can skip this section. Otherwise, we recommend modifying your project configuration as follows.
Make sure you have
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"in yourAndroidManifest.xml:<activityandroid:name=".MainActivity"android:label="@string/app_name"android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize">
ForExpo, there are at least 2 solutions to fix it:
- Append
KeyboardAvoidingViewafter GiftedChat. This should only be done for Android, asKeyboardAvoidingViewmay conflict with the iOS keyboard avoidance already built into GiftedChat, e.g.:
- Append
<View style={{ flex: 1 }}> <GiftedChat /> { Platform.OS === 'android' && <KeyboardAvoidingView behavior="padding" /> }</View>yarn add -D react-app-rewiredtouch config-overrides.js
module.exports=functionoverride(config,env){config.module.rules.push({test:/\.js$/,exclude:/node_modules[/\\](?!react-native-gifted-chat)/,use:{loader:'babel-loader',options:{babelrc:false,configFile:false,presets:[['@babel/preset-env',{useBuiltIns:'usage'}],'@babel/preset-react',],plugins:['@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties'],},},})returnconfig}
You will find an example and aweb demo here:xcarpentier/gifted-chat-web-demo
Another example withGatsby :xcarpentier/clean-archi-boilerplate
TEST_ID is exported as constants that can be used in your testing library of choice
Gifted Chat usesonLayout to determine the height of the chat container. To triggeronLayout during your tests, you can run the following bits of code.
constWIDTH=200;// or any numberconstHEIGHT=2000;// or any numberconstloadingWrapper=getByTestId(TEST_ID.LOADING_WRAPPER)fireEvent(loadingWrapper,'layout',{nativeEvent:{layout:{width:WIDTH,height:HEIGHT,},},})
- How can I set Bubble color for each user?
- How can I pass style props to InputToolbar design and customize its color and other styles properties?
- How can I change the color of the message box?
- Is there a way to manually dismiss the keyboard?
- I want to implement a popover that pops right after clicking on a specific avatar,what is the best implementation in this case and how?
- Why TextInput is hidden on Android?
- How to use renderLoading?
- Can I use MySql to save the message?
- Please check this readme and you might find a response
- Please ask on StackOverflow first:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/react-native-gifted-chat
- Find responses in existing issues
- Try to keep issues for issues
Looking for a React Native freelance expert with more than 14 years of experience? Contact Xavier from hiswebsite
Feel free to ask me questions on Twitter@FaridSafi or@xcapetir
Have any questions? Reach out toKesha Antonov
Please note that I'm maintaining this project in my free time for free. If you find any issues, feel free to open them, and I'll do my best to address them as time permits.
If you consider my work helpful please considerbecome a backer, I'll have more time to work on open source. Thanks!
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