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Azure Command-Line Interface

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PythonBuild StatusSlack

A great cloud needs great tools; we're excited to introduceAzure CLI, our next generation multi-platform command line experience for Azure.

Take a test run now fromAzure Cloud Shell!

Installation

Please refer to theinstall guide for detailed install instructions.

A list of common install issues and their resolutions are available atinstall troubleshooting.

Developer installation (see below)

Usage

$ az [ group ] [ subgroup ] [command ] {parameters}

Get Started

Please refer to the"get started" guide for in-depth instructions.

For usage and help content, pass in the-h parameter, for example:

$ az storage -h$ az vm create -h

Highlights

Here are a few features and concepts that can help you get the most out of the Azure CLI.

Azure CLI Highlight Reel

The following examples are showing using the--output table format, you can change your default using theaz configure command.

Tab completion

We support tab-completion for groups, commands, and some parameters

# looking up resource group and name$ az vm show -g [tab][tab]AccountingGroup   RGOne  WebPropertiesRG$ az vm show -g WebPropertiesRG -n [tab][tab]StoreVM  Bizlogic$ az vm show -g WebPropertiesRG -n Bizlogic

Query

You can use the--query parameter and theJMESPath query syntax to customize your output.

$ az vm list --query"[?provisioningState=='Succeeded'].{ name: name, os: storageProfile.osDisk.osType }"Name                    Os----------------------  -------storevm                 Linuxbizlogic                Linuxdemo32111vm             Windowsdcos-master-39DB807E-0  Linux

Exit codes

For scripting purposes, we output certain exit codes for differing scenarios.

Exit CodeScenario
0Command ran successfully.
1Generic error; server returned bad status code, CLI validation failed, etc.
2Parser error; check input to command line.
3Missing ARM resource; used for existence check fromshow commands.

Common scenarios and use Azure CLI effectively

Please checkTips for using Azure CLI effectively. It describes some common scenarios:

More samples and snippets

For more usage examples, take a look at ourGitHub samples repo orhttps://learn.microsoft.com/cli/azure/overview.

Write and run commands in Visual Studio Code

With theAzure CLI Tools Visual Studio Code extension, you can create.azcli files and use these features:

  • IntelliSense for commands and their arguments.
  • Snippets for commands, inserting required arguments automatically.
  • Run the current command in the integrated terminal.
  • Run the current command and show its output in a side-by-side editor.
  • Show documentation on mouse hover.
  • Display current subscription and defaults in status bar.
  • To enable IntelliSense for other file types like.ps1 or.sh, seemicrosoft/vscode-azurecli#48.

Azure CLI Tools in Action

Data Collection

The software may collect information about you and your use of the software and send it to Microsoft. Microsoft may use this information to provide services and improve our products and services. You may turn off the telemetry as described in the repository. There are also some features in the software that may enable you and Microsoft to collect data from users of your applications. If you use these features, you must comply with applicable law, including providing appropriate notices to users of your applications together with a copy of Microsoft's privacy statement. Our privacy statement is located athttps://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=824704. You can learn more about data collection and use in the help documentation and our privacy statement. Your use of the software operates as your consent to these practices.

Telemetry Configuration

Telemetry collection is on by default. To opt out, please runaz config set core.collect_telemetry=no to turn it off.

Reporting issues and feedback

If you encounter any bugs with the tool please file an issue in theIssues section of our GitHub repo.

To provide feedback from the command line, try theaz feedback command.

[Microsoft internal] You may contact the developer team viaazpycli@microsoft.com.

Developer installation

Docker

We maintain a Docker image preconfigured with the Azure CLI.See ourDocker tags for available versions.

$ docker run -u$(id -u):$(id -g) -v${HOME}:/home/az -e HOME=/home/az --rm -it mcr.microsoft.com/azure-cli:<version>

Edge builds

If you want to get the latest build from thedev branch, you can use our "edge" builds.

You can download the latest builds by following the links below:

PackageLink
MSIhttps://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliWindowsEdge
Homebrew Formulahttps://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliHomebrewEdge
Ubuntu Bionic Debhttps://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliBionicEdge
Ubuntu Focal Debhttps://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliFocalEdge
Ubuntu Jammy Debhttps://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliJammyEdge
RPM el8https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliRpmEl8Edge

On Windows, you need to uninstall the official version before installing the edge build. (See#25607 (comment))

You can easily install the latest Homebrew edge build with the following command:

# You need to uninstall the stable version with `brew uninstall azure-cli` firstcurl --location --silent --output azure-cli.rb https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliHomebrewEdgebrew install --build-from-source azure-cli.rb

You can install the edge build on Ubuntu Jammy with the following command:

curl --location --silent --output azure-cli_jammy.deb https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliJammyEdge&& dpkg -i azure-cli_jammy.deb

And install the edge build with rpm package on RHEL 8 or CentOS Stream 8:

dnf install -y$(curl --location --silent --output /dev/null --write-out %{url_effective} https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCliRpmEl8Edge)

Here's an example of installing edge builds with pip3 in a virtual environment. The--upgrade-strategy=eager option will install the edge builds of dependencies as well.

$ python3 -m venv env$. env/bin/activate$ pip3 install --pre azure-cli --extra-index-url https://azurecliprod.blob.core.windows.net/edge --upgrade-strategy=eager

To upgrade your current edge build pass the--upgrade option. The--no-cache-dir option is also recommended sincethe feed is frequently updated.

$ pip3 install --upgrade --pre azure-cli --extra-index-url https://azurecliprod.blob.core.windows.net/edge --no-cache-dir --upgrade-strategy=eager

The edge build is generated for each PR merged to thedev branch as a part of the Azure DevOps Pipelines.

Get builds of arbitrary commit or PR

If you would like to get builds of arbitrary commit or PR, see:

Try new features before release

Developer setup

If you would like to setup a development environment and contribute to the CLI, see:

Configuring Your Machine

Authoring Command Modules

Code Generation

Contribute code

This project has adopted theMicrosoft Open Source Code of Conduct.

For more information see theCode of Conduct FAQ or contactopencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.

If you would like to become an active contributor to this project pleasefollow the instructions provided inMicrosoft Open Source Guidelines.


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