Native to Europe and Mediterranean (northern and eastern), Black Sea, Caucasus, Macaronesia, Siberia, Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan), Western Asia (Iran), China (northwestern). This is the original European strawberry, still harvested in the wild.
| Name | Authority |
|---|---|
| Fragaria sylvestris | Duchesne |
| Fragaria vesca var. vesca | Linnaeus |
| Name | Language |
|---|---|
| European strawberry | English (US) |
| wild strawberry | English (GB) |
| Erdbeere | German |
| Walderdbeere | German |
| capron | French |
| fraisier comestible | French |
| fraisier commun | French |
| fraisier des bois | French |
| fraisier sauvage | French |
| chordón | Spanish |
| fraga | Spanish |
| fresal silvestre | Spanish |
| fresa silvestre | Spanish |
| fresera | Spanish |
| magoria | Spanish |
| martuel | Spanish |
| fragola comune | Italian |
| fragola selvatica | Italian |
| bosaardbei | Dutch |
| wilde aardbei | Dutch |
| morangueiro-bravo | Portuguese |
| smultron | Swedish |
| ezohebiichigo | Japanese |
| エゾヘビイチゴ | Japanese |
| земляника лесная | Russian |
| skov-jordbær | Danish |
| markjordbær | Norwegian |
| ahomansikka | Finnish |
| dağçileği | Turkish |
| poziomka pospolita | Polish |
| erdei szamóca | Hungarian |
| dredhëza | Albanian |
| luleshtrydhe | Albanian |
| chordon | Aragonese |
| fraga | Aragonese |
| fresa | Aragonese |
| fresera | Aragonese |
| magoria | Aragonese |
| martuel | Aragonese |
| mayeta | Aragonese |
| arrabatze | Basque |
| arraga-ondoa | Basque |
| arragatze | Basque |
| mallabia | Basque |
| marrubia | Basque |
| горска ягода | Bulgarian |
| обыкновена ягода | Bulgarian |
| araques | Catalan |
| maduixera | Catalan |
| yě cǎo méi | Chinese |
| 野草莓 | Chinese |
| šumska jagoda | Croatian |
| jahodník obecný | Czech |
| metsmaasikas | Estonian |
| αγριοφράουλα | Greek |
| jarðarber | Icelandic |
| sú talún fhiáin | Irish |
| meža zemene | Latvian |
| paprastoji žemuogė | Lithuanian |
| aragué | Occitan |
| arraga | Occitan |
| fraguèir | Occitan |
| haragé | Occitan |
| majòfo | Occitan |
| raque saubadge | Occitan |
| fragi de păduri | Romanian |
| шумска јагода | Serbian |
| jahoda lesná | Slovak |
| jahoda obyčajná | Slovak |
| navadni jagodnjak | Slovene |
| суниці лісові | Ukrainian |
| mefus gwyllt | Welsh |
