Valtio | Keskus | Käyttövuodet | Kuvaus |
---|
Yhdysvallat | Kodiak Launch Complex,Alaska | 1998 alkaen | Ballistic missile interceptor tests and satellite launches. Operated by theAlaska Aerospace Development Corporation.[42] |
Yhdysvallat | Mojave Spaceport,Kalifornia | 2004 alkaen | Privately funded spaceflights (SpaceShipOne). |
Yhdysvallat | Vandenberg Air Force Base,Kalifornia | 1950-luvulta alkaen | Government and commercial satellite launches; ballistic missile tests.[43] |
Yhdysvallat | Cape Canaveral Space Force Station,Florida | 1950-luvulta alkaen | Launched commercial and U.S. Government unmanned missions. |
Yhdysvallat | Kennedy Space Center,Florida | 1963 alkaen | Launched NASA's manned missions. Adjacent to Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. |
Yhdysvallat | Area 51,Nevada Test and Training Range | 1950-luvulta alkaen | Sub-orbital launches of sounding rockets and test vehicles.[44] |
Yhdysvallat | Spaceport America,Upham,New Mexico | 2006 alkaen | Sub-orbital commercial and planned space tourist launches. Joint venture between state of New Mexico andVirgin Galactic.[45][46] |
Yhdysvallat | Oklahoma Spaceport,Burns Flat | Suunnitteilla | Planned space tourism and privately funded flights. Operated by the Oklahoma Space Industry Development Authority (OSIDA).[47][48] |
Yhdysvallat | Corn Ranch,Van Horn, Texas | Suunnitteilla | Planned space tourism flights. Privately owned and operated byBlue Origin. |
Yhdysvallat | Wallops Flight Facility,Delmarva Peninsula,Virginia | 1945 alkaen | Now operated by NASA'sGoddard Space Flight Center, primarily for sub-orbital and small orbital launches, testing and research.[49] |
Yhdysvallat | Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport (MARS),Delmarva Peninsula,Virginia | 2006 alkaen | Operates in partnership with NASA, adjacent to the Wallops Flight Facility site. Designed for both commercial and government launches.[50] |
Yhdysvallat | Spaceport Sheboygan,Wisconsin, | Suunnitteilla | Proposed private space flights. |
Kanada | Cape Breton Spaceport (aka Cape Breton Space Center),Nova Scotia | Suunnitteilla | Proposed space tourism and low orbit courier service flights. Operated byPlanetSpace Inc.[51] |
Kanada | Cape Rich,LFCATC Meaford,Ontario | Suunnitteilla | A second launch site that has been proposed byPlanetSpace.[52] |
Kanada | Churchill/Spaceport Canada,Manitoba | 1957–58,1995–98 | Launched suborbital sounding rockets in the 1950s, operated by the Canadian Army. A 1990s private proposal to redevelop as "Spaceport Canada" for commercial satellite launches did not come to fruition.[53] |
Grönlanti | Thule | 1964-1980 | Thule Air Base used by the US Air Force for suborbital sounding rocket launches from 1964 to 1980.[54] |