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| 1901–1925 | |
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| 1926–1950 | |
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| 1951–1975 | - 1951:Cockcroft,Walton
- 1952:Bloch,Purcell
- 1953:Zernike
- 1954:Born,Bothe
- 1955:Lamb,Kusch
- 1956:Shockley,Bardeen,Brattain
- 1957:Yang,Lee
- 1958:Tšerenkov,Frank,Tamm
- 1959:Segrè,Chamberlain
- 1960:Glaser
- 1961:Hofstadter,Mößbauer
- 1962:Landau
- 1963:Wigner,Goeppert-Mayer,Jensen
- 1964:Townes,Basov,Prohorov
- 1965:Tomonaga,Schwinger,Feynman
- 1966:Kastler
- 1967:Bethe
- 1968:Alvarez
- 1969:Gell-Mann
- 1970:Alfvén,Néel
- 1971:Gabor
- 1972:Bardeen,Cooper,Schrieffer
- 1973:Esaki,Giaever,Josephson
- 1974:Ryle,Hewish
- 1975:Bohr,Mottelson,Rainwater
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| 1976–2000 | - 1976:Richter,Ting
- 1977:P. Anderson,Mott,van Vleck
- 1978:Kapitsa,Penzias,Wilson
- 1979:Glashow,Salam,Weinberg
- 1980:Cronin,Fitch
- 1981:Bloembergen,Schawlow,Siegbahn
- 1982:Wilson
- 1983:Chandrasekhar,Fowler
- 1984:Rubbia,van der Meer
- 1985:von Klitzing
- 1986:Ruska,Binnig,Rohrer
- 1987:Bednorz,Müller
- 1988:Lederman,Schwartz,Steinberger
- 1989:Ramsey,Dehmelt,Paul
- 1990:Friedman,Kandall,Taylor
- 1991:de Gennes
- 1992:Charpak
- 1993:Hulse,Taylor
- 1994:Brockhouse,Shull
- 1995:Perl,Reines
- 1996:Lee,Osheroff,Richardson
- 1997:Chu,Cohen-Tannoudji,Phillips
- 1998:Laughlin,Störmer,Tsui
- 1999:’t Hooft,Veltman
- 2000:Alfjorov,Kroemer,Kilby
|
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| 2001–2025 | - 2001:Cornell,Ketterle,Wieman
- 2002:Davis,Koshiba,Giacconi
- 2003:Abrikosov,Ginzburg,Leggett
- 2004:Gross,Politzer,Wilczek
- 2005:Glauber,Hall,Hänsch
- 2006:Mather,Smoot
- 2007:Fert,Grünberg
- 2008:Nambu,Kobayashi,Maskawa
- 2009:Kao,Boyle,Smith
- 2010:Geim,Novoselov
- 2011:Perlmutter,Schmidt,Riess
- 2012:Wineland,Haroche
- 2013:Englert,Higgs
- 2014:Akasaki,Amano,Nakamura
- 2015:Kajita,McDonald
- 2016:Thouless,Haldane,Kosterlitz
- 2017:Weiss,Barish,Thorne
- 2018:Ashkin,Mourou,Strickland
- 2019:Peebles,Mayor,Queloz
- 2020:Penrose,Genzel,Ghez
- 2021:Hasselmann,Manabe,Parisi
- 2022:Aspect,Clauser,Zeilinger
- 2023:Agostini,Krausz,L’Huillier
- 2024:Hopfield,Hinton
- 2025:Clarke,Devoret,Martinis
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