Following a word ending in analveolarobstruent (/t/,/d/,/s/, or/z/), the words may coalesce andpalatalize, resulting inpostalveolar/tʃ/,/dʒ/,/ʃ/, and/ʒ/, respectively. This is occasionally represented in writing, for examplegotcha (fromgotyou) orwhatchadoin' (more formallywhatareyoudoing?).
you (second person, singular or plural, nominative or objective,possessive determineryour,possessive pronounyours,singular reflexiveyourself,plural reflexiveyourselves)
(object pronoun) Thepeople spoken, or written to, as an object.[from 9th c.]
And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, getyou out of this place; for theLord will destroy this city.
I get that you're from Southeast Michigan, but I'm still surprised that you're a Detroit Lions fan.You have been on the receiving end of losing seasons for a while now.
(indefinite personal pronoun)Anyone,one; anunspecified individual or group ofindividuals (as subject or object).[from 16th c.]
The ascent is precipitous, but the path is cut into continual and short windings, which enableyou to surmount the perpendicularity of the mountain.
2001 May 5, Polly Vernon,The Guardian:
You can't choose your family, your lovers are difficult and volatile, but, oh,you can choose your friends - so doesn't it make much more sense to live and holiday with them instead?
Originally,you was specifically plural (indicating multiple people), and specifically the object form (serving as the object of a verb or preposition; likeus as opposed towe). The subject pronoun wasye, and the corresponding singular pronouns werethee andthou, respectively. In some forms of (older) English,you andye doubled as polite singular forms, e.g. used in addressing superiors, withthee andthou being the non-polite singular forms. In the 1600s, some writers objected to the use of "singularyou"[1] (compare objections to the singularthey), but in modern (non-dialect) Englishthee andthou are archaic and all but nonexistent andyou is used for both the singular and the plural.
Several forms of English now distinguish singularyou from variousmarked plural forms, such asyou guys,y'all,you-uns, oryouse, though not all of these are completely equivalent or consideredStandard English.
The pronounyou is usually, but not always, omitted in imperative sentences. In affirmatives, it may be included before the verb (You go right ahead;You stay out of it); in negative imperatives, it may be included either before thedon't, or (more commonly) after it (Don't you dare go in there;Don't you start now).
The pronounyou is also used in an indefinite sense: thegenericyou.
Youing consists in relating everything in the conversation to the person you wish to flatter, and introducing the word “you” into your speech as often as possible.
1992,Barbara Anderson,Portrait of the Artist’s Wife, Victoria University Press, page272:
Now even Princess Anne had dropped it. Sarah had heard heryouing away on television the other night just like the inhabitants of her mother’s dominions beyond the seas.
But even having my very own personal pronoun was risky, because it’s pretty tough to keep stopped-hope stopped up whenyou are getting allyoued up, when someone you really like keeps promising you scary, fun, exciting stuff—and even tougher for the[sic] of that moment to remain securely devoid of hope, to make smart, self-denying decisions with Dadyouing me—the long ooo of it broad and extended, like a hand.
1969, Michael Feld,The Sabbatical Year, London:Alan Ross Ltd, page301:
‘Eff.You. En,’ said Mr Banstead. ‘Fun![…]’
2004, Will Rogers,The Stonking Steps, page170:
It said, in a whispering, buzzing voice, "Gee-you-ess-ess-ay-dash-em-ee-ar-ar-wye-dash-em-eye-en-gee-oh-dash-pee-eye-pee-dash-pee-ee-ar-ar-wye-dash-pee-eye-en-gee-oh."
^The British Friend (November 1st, 1861), notes: "In 1659, Thomas Ellwood, Milton's friend and scoretary, thus expresses himself—“ The corrupt and unsound form of speaking in the plural number to a single person, you to one instead of thou, contrary to the pure, plain, and simple language ..."
Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Álvarez, José; Bravo, María (2008), “you”, inDiccionario básico de la lengua añú [Basic dictionary of the Añú language][1], Maracaibo, Venezuela: University of Zulia,→ISBN, page108.
