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within

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

within

Alternative forms

w/i,w/in(abbreviations)

Etymology

FromMiddle Englishwithinne,withinnen, fromOld Englishwiþinnan; equivalent towith +‎in.

Pronunciation

(Received Pronunciation)IPA^(key): /wɪðˈɪn/
(US)IPA^(key): /wɪðˈɪn/,/wɪˈθɪn/
(Scotland)IPA^(key): /wɪˈθɪn/
(Canada)IPA^(key): /wɪθˈɪn/
- (Ottawa Valley)IPA^(key): /wɪtˈɪn/
Audio(US): (file)
Rhymes:-ɪn
Hyphenation:with‧in

Preposition

within

In the inner part, spatially; physically inside.
within her studio
- 1908 October,Kenneth Grahame,The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.:Charles Scribner’s Sons,→OCLC:
  The Rat[…] lightly stepped into a little boat which the Mole had not observed. It was painted blue outside and whitewithin, and was just the size for two animals; and the Mole's whole heart went out to it at once[…].
In the scope or range of.
within his hearing; herwithin five seconds of breaking the record; within an inch of falling overboard
- 2011, Tom Fordyce,Rugby World Cup 2011: England 12-19 France‎^[1]:
  England struck back with a fine try from Ben Foden and closed towithin seven points with three minutes left when Mark Cueto capitalised on a break from replacement Matt Banahan.
Before the specified duration ends.
Leave herewithin three days.
- 2012, Christoper Zara,Tortured Artists: From Picasso and Monroe to Warhol and Winehouse, the Twisted Secrets of the World's Most Creative Minds, part 1, chapter 1,27:
  On October 6, 1927, Warner Bros. releasedThe Jazz Singer, the first sound-synched feature film, prompting a technological shift of unprecedented speed and unstoppable force.Within two years, nearly every studio release was a talkie.
- 2012 June 9, Owen Phillips, “Euro 2012: Netherlands 0-1 Denmark”, inBBC Sport:
  And Netherlands, backed by a typically noisy and colourful travelling support, started the second period in blistering fashion and could have had four goalswithin 10 minutes

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

spatial enclosure

Arabic:دَاخِل(dāḵil)
Bengali:ভিতরে (bn)(bhitôre)(after genitive case),মধ্যে (bn)(moddhe)(after genitive case)
Bulgarian:вътре (bg)(vǎtre)
Burmese:အထဲ (my)(a.htai:)
Catalan:en (ca),dins (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin:在...里面(zài...lǐmiàn)
Cornish:a-ji
Czech:v (cs),uvnitř (cs)
Danish:uden (da)
Dutch:binnenin (nl)
Esperanto:en (eo)
Finnish:sisällä (fi)
French:dedans (fr)
German:in (de),innerhalb (de)
Greek:μέσα (el)(mésa),εντός (el)(entós)
Ancient:ἐντός(entós)
Hungarian:belül (hu)
Italian:dentro (it),all'interno
Japanese:...の中に(...のなかに, ...no naka ni)
Korean:속에(soge),안에(ane)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish:لەناو(lenaw)
Latin:in (la)(+ dative),intrā (la)(+ accusative)
Malay:di dalam (ms)
Norwegian:
Bokmål:innenfor (no),innad
Polish:wewnątrz (pl)
Portuguese:dentro de
Russian:внутри́ (ru)(vnutrí)
Spanish:dentro de (es)
Swedish:inuti (sv),inom (sv)
Turkish:içerisinde
Ukrainian:всередені(vseredeni),у межах(u mežax)
Venetan:te (vec),in

in scope or range of

Bengali:মধ্যে (bn)(moddhe)(after genitive case)
Danish:inden for
Georgian:ფარგლებში(parglebši),ვადის ფარგლებში(vadis parglebši),ვადაში(vadaši),განმავლობაში(ganmavlobaši)(somewhat ambiguous, chiefly “during”),განმავლობაში(ganmavlobaši)(somewhat ambiguous, chiefly “during”)
Hungarian:-nyi ra/-nyi re(as inhajszálnyira,kőhajításnyira,karnyújtásnyira,köpésnyire,percnyire etc.),-nyi közelség ben/be
Italian:entro (it)
Latin:in (la),intrā (la)
Malay:dalam (ms)
Norwegian:innenfor (no)
Portuguese:dentro de
Spanish:dentro de (es)

before the specified duration ends

Arabic:فِي خِلَال(fī ḵilāl)
Catalan:d'aquí a
Czech:do (cs),během (cs),pod (cs)
French:avant (fr),d’ici (fr)
Greek:μέσα (el)(mésa),εντός (el)(entós)
Hungarian:belül (hu)
Italian:entro (it)
Japanese:...以内に (ja)(...inai ni)
Latin:intrā (la),in (la)
Malay:dalam (ms)
Norwegian:
Bokmål:innen (no)
Nynorsk:innan
Polish:w przeciągu,w ciągu (pl)
Portuguese:dentro de
Scottish Gaelic:ri linn
Spanish:dentro de (es)
Swahili:ndani (sw)
Swedish:inom (sv)
Volapük:ünü (vo)

Adverb

within (notcomparable)

In or into theinterior;inside.

Translations

inside

Bulgarian:отвътре (bg)(otvǎtre)
Gothic:𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰(inna)
Greek:
Ancient:ἔνδον(éndon)
Latin:intus
Spanish:adentro (es)
Tocharian B:eneṅka

Adjective

within (notcomparable)

(law) In the context of which the present document or ruling is made.
thewithin appeal
- 2013, Court of Appeal for Ontario,Malka v. Vasiliadis:
  As part of thewithin appeal the appellants brought a fresh evidence motion. Although the court did not specifically address the motion in its oral reasons dismissing the appeal, that motion was rejected by the court for the following reasons.

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