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wine

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Wine,WINE,winę,andWîne

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A glass of red wine

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishwyn,win, fromOld Englishwīn, fromProto-West Germanic*wīn, fromProto-Germanic*wīną, either directly or viaLatinvīnum (fromProto-Italic*wīnom) fromProto-Indo-European*wóyh₁nom(“wine”).Doublet ofvine andvino.

Noun

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wine (countable anduncountable,pluralwines)

  2. Analcoholicbeveragemade byfermentinggrape juice, with anABVranging from 5.5–16%.
    Wine is usually stronger thanbeer.
    "Wine improves with age but I improve withwine," she slurred as she slid gracefully beneath the table.
  3. Analcoholicbeveragemade byfermentingothersubstances,producing asimilarABV.
  4. (countable) Aserving ofwine.
    I'd like three beers and twowines, please. My friend will have the same.
  5. (uncountable) Thecolor ofred wine, adeepreddishpurple.
    wine: 
Hyponyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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Descendants
Translations
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alcoholic beverage made from grapes
alcoholic beverage made from other fruits, vegetables or plants
serving of wine
wine colour

Verb

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wine (third-person singular simple presentwines,present participlewining,simple past and past participlewined)

  1. (transitive) Toentertain (someone) with wine.
    • 1919, Lee Meriwether,The War Diary of a Diplomat, Dodd, Mead and Company, page159:
      Neither Major Wadhams nor I is accustomed to beingwined and dined by perfect strangers who do not even present themselves, but leave servants to do the honors, consequently to both of us our present situation smacks of romance and adventure;
  2. (intransitive) Todrink wine.
    • 1839, Thomas Chandler Haliburton,The Clockmaker:
      I rushed into my cabin, coffeed,wined, and went to bed sobbing.
Usage notes
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Thehomophony ofwine (andwining) withwhine (andwhining) is sometimes a point of humor, as withwould you like some cheese with your /waɪn/? orif you're going to be whining then I need to be wining.

Derived terms
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Translations
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entertain with wine
drink wine

See also

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Etymology 2

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A variant ofwind with simplification of the final consonant cluster; for the vowel quality, comparefind,mind,rind.

Noun

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wine (uncountable)

  1. (British dialect)Wind.
    • 1850, James Orchard Halliwell,A Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words, Obsolete Phrases, Proverbs, and Ancient Customs, from the Fourteenth Century:
      Vor voices rawze upon thawine
    • 1869, James Jennings,The Dialect of the West of England, particularly Somersetshire:
      Aw how sholl I tell o’m—vor âll pirty maidens / When I pass’d ’em look’d back—ther smill rawze on thawine.

Etymology 3

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FromJamaican Creole[Term?], related towind(verb).

Verb

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wine (third-person singular simple presentwines,present participlewining,simple past and past participlewined)

  1. (dance, intransitive) To perform aJamaican dance, such as theDutty Wine.
    • 2010, Andoni Alonso, Pedro Oiarzabal, editors,Diasporas in the New Media Age: Identity, Politics, and Community‎[1], University of Nevada Press,→ISBN:
      Even when there are positive comments, as in the responses to “white boywines to dancehall,” the origin of the white boy's ability to dance is attributed to skills derived from others:[…].

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Englishwine, from earlierwini.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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wine (pluralwines orwine)(Early Middle English)

  1. friend
  2. relative
References
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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wine

  1. Alternative form ofwyn(“wine”)

Etymology 3

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Verb

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wine

  1. Alternative form ofwinnen(“to win”)
Related terms
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Etymology 4

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Noun

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wine

  1. Alternative form ofvine(“grapevine”)

Middle High German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld High Germanwini.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (before 13th CE)/ˈwinə/

Noun

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wine m

  1. friend

Declension

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Declension ofwine (strong masculine without umlaut)
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeindërwinediewine
genitiveeinesdëswinesdërwine
dativeeimedëmwinedënwinen
accusativeeinendënwinediewine

Muna

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*binəhiq, fromProto-Austronesian*binəSiq.

Noun

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wine

  1. seed
    Defepili kahitela mokesano sowine.
    They are selecting maize kernels asseed.
  2. seedlings

North Frisian

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Etymology

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See the main entry.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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wine

  1. (Mooring)Alternative form ofwune(“to win”)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofwine (Mooring dialect)
infinitive Iwine
infinitive II(tu) winen
infinitive IIIän win
past participlewünen
imperativewin
 presentpast
1st-person singularwinwün
2nd-person singularwanstwünst
3rd-person singularwantwün
pluralwinewünen
 perfectpluperfect
1st-person singularhääw wünenhäi wünen
2nd-person singularhääst wünenhäist wünen
3rd-person singularheet wünenhäi wünen
pluralhääwe wünenhäin wünen
 future (schale)future (wårde)
1st-person singularschal winewård wine
2nd-person singularschäät winewårst wine
3rd-person singularschal winewårt wine
pluralschan winewårde wine

Old English

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FWOTD – 8 April 2015

Etymology

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From earlier Old Englishwini, fromProto-West Germanic*wini, fromProto-Germanic*winiz, whence alsoOld Dutchwini,Old Saxonwini,Old High Germanwini,Old Norsevinr. Ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*wenh₁-(“to seek, desire, love, win”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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wine m

  1. (poetic)friend

Usage notes

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Used as a second element of many personal names. It could be appended to mythical creatures as inÆlfwine(“elf friend”) andEntwine(“giant friend”); or animals as inLēowine(“lion friend”) andWulfwine(“wolf friend”); or inanimate objects as inGoldwine(“gold friend”) andDūnwine(“hill friend”); or locations as inCentwine(“Kent friend”); or features of nature as inSǣwine(“sea friend”) andÆsċwine(“ash friend”); or kinds of people as inPihtwine(“Pict friend”) andBregowine(“prince friend”); or abstract concepts as inĒadwine(“prosperity/happiness friend”) andBōtwine(“repair/penance friend”). It was also often used with adjectives, usually praising the owner of the name, as inBeorhtwine(“bright friend”) andEaldwine(“old friend”).

Declension

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Strongi-stem:

singularplural
nominativewinewinas
accusativewinewinas
genitivewineswina
dativewinewinum

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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Old Frisian

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*wini, fromProto-Germanic*winiz.

Noun

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wine m

  1. friend
    Synonym:friūnd

Descendants

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References

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  • Hofmann, Dietrich, Tjerk Popkema, Anne with co-op. Gisela Hofmann (2008)Altfriesisches Handwörterbuch [Old Frisian Concise Dictionary]‎[3] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter GmbH Heidelberg,→ISBN

Unami

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Etymology

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  • /win/: of snow, snowy
  • /e/: verb marker
  • /-w/: third person suffix

Verb

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wine(inanimate intransitive)

  1. (inanimate, intransitive) itsnows, it is snowing

Related terms

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References

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  • Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “wine”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors,The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
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