Either aclipping ofEnglish Wa lloon orWalloon wa lon .
wa
( international standards ) ISO 639-1 language code forWalloon . (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
wa
Atraditional proa -styleoutrigger canoe of theCaroline Islands . FromThai วา ( waa ) .
wa (plural wa )
AThai unit oflength , traditionally comparable to afathom , and now officially equal to twometres . FromJapanese 和 ( wa ) .
wa (uncountable )
InJapanese society, the favouring of aharmonious community over one's personal interests. wa
( Stenoscript ) Abbreviation ofwhere .FromDutch wagen .
wa (plural waens ,diminutive waentjie )
wagon cart automobile ,car wa
water wa
( Mpakwithi ) grey hair Terry Crowley,The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 189 FromFrench roi .
wa
king FromProto-Sino-Tibetan *sV-wa . Cognate withGaro wa ( “ tooth, tusk ” ) ,Jingpho wa ( “ tooth ” ) ,Burmese သွား ( swa: ) , andTibetan སོ ( so ) .
wa
tooth ,tusk wa
final interrogative particle on a yes/no question wa
here wa
they ,them wa
tobreak wa
water wa
water wa
third-person ofxwa Fromu- +a orProto-Bantu *jʊ̀á- but used as a particle. CompareSwahili wa .
wa
Class 1 inflected form of -a .Fromu- +a orProto-Bantu *gʊ́á- but used as a particle.
wa
Class 3 inflected form of -a .Fromu- +a orProto-Bantu *bʊ́á- but used as a particle.
Class 14 inflected form of -a .Inflected forms of-a singular plural class 1 wa class 2 a class 3 wa class 4 ya class 5 la class 6 a class 7 cha class 8 za class 9 ya class 10 za class 12 ka class 13 ta class 14 wa class 15 kwa locative classes class 16 class 17 class 18 pa kwa mwa
Inherited fromProto-Edoid *bhaɪ ( “ you (plural) ” ) . Cognate withUrhobo wá ( “ you (plural) ” ) andIsoko wha /whai .
wa
Second person plural pronoun .Hans Melzian, Ph.D (1937 ),A Concise Dictionary of the Bini Language of Southern Nigeria [1] , Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., LTD., page219 Rebecca N. Agheyisi (1986 ),An Ẹdo - English Dictionary [2] , Ethiope Publishing Corporation, page160 wa
Manuel de Codage transliteration ofwꜥ .wā
drink ḿw ēnî —Idrink water ḿw ēnī —Idrank water Rose-Juliet Anyanwu,Fundamentals of Phonetics, Phonology and Tonology (2008) FromProto-Sino-Tibetan *sV-wa . Cognate withJingpho wa ( “ tooth ” ) ,Burmese သွား ( swa: ) , andTibetan སོ ( so ) .
wa
tooth wa
water Clipping ofnicht wahr? ( “ (is it) not true? ” ) .
wa
( colloquial , regional , parts of northern and central Germany) right ?; is it?; is it not?Synonyms: ne ,oder ,gell ;see also Thesaurus:nicht wahr Wir müssen da lang,wa? We need to go this way,don't we? IPA (key ) : /vah/ ,/vhah/ IPA (key ) : [ʋæh] ,[ʋhæh] ( parts of northern Germany ) wa
( colloquial , potentially rude) what ,huh ( expresses that something was extremely hard to understand acoustically or outlandish in content ) Synonyms: hä ,hüä ;was Also spelledwat . Especially common in Hamburg and western Holstein, where dialects traditionally drop final /t/ (especially after fricatives). wa
( colloquial ) pronunciation spelling ofwir wa
pirogue Stemming from the possibleProto-Gbe *bá ,*vá ,*wá or*ɓá .[ 1] Cognates includeFon wá ,Saxwe Gbe va ,Adja va ,Ewe va . Possibly also cognates withYoruba wá ,Itsekiri wá ,Olukumi wá
wá
tocome ^ Capo, Hounkpati B.C. (1991 ),A Comparative Phonology of Gbe (Publications in African Languages and Linguistics;14 ), Berlin/New York; Garome, Benin: Foris Publications & Labo Gbe (Int), page213 FromFrench roi ( “ king ” ) .
wa
king cognate withYoruba wá
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!
wa (wá )
come Derived fromEnglish what .
wa
what Wa yu se?What did you say?wa
Thehiragana syllableわ ( wa ) or thekatakana syllableワ ( wa ) inHepburn romanization. Thehiragana syllableは ( wa ) or thekatakana syllableハ ( wa ) inHepburn romanization. ( as particle ) Thekatakana syllableウァ ( wa ) inHepburn -like romanization. wa
alternative spelling ofua Inherited fromProto-Slavic *va .
IPA (key ) : /ˈva/ Rhymes:-a Syllabification:wa wa
second-person plural pronoun ;you Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011 ), “wy”, inSłownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi [3] “wa ”, inInternetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language ], Fundacja Kaszuby,2022 wa
tohear wa
house Probably fromMoroccan Arabic ايوه ( iwa ) .
wa
( Haketia ) so ( used to introduce a new conversation or topic ) ( Waingmaw ) IPA (key ) : [wa˧˧] Hyphenation:wa wa
Used to mark the preceding verb for thefuture tense . 2005 , “Apoem ayang꞉ 3:13 [Genesis 3:13 ]”, inJhoem꞉ mougsougˮ [The Book of the Bible ][4] , page 5:Lhangmyu gi hau꞉ shiˮ ri zoo꞉wa shid reˮ ngoo ri jhuˮ phyoʼ. The snake deceived me to eat that fruit. Hkaw Luk (2017 ),A grammatical sketch of Lacid [5] , Chiang Mai: Payap University (master thesis), page38 wa
todie wa
water wa (wa5 / wa0 ,Zhuyin ˙ㄨㄚ )
Hanyu Pinyin reading of哇 wa
nonstandard spelling ofwā nonstandard spelling ofwá nonstandard spelling ofwǎ nonstandard spelling ofwà Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.FromProto-Micronesian *waxa , fromProto-Oceanic *waga , fromProto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waŋka , fromProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *waŋka . Cognate withMaori waka ,Tongan vaka ,Hawaiian waʻa .
wa
canoe ,ship ,boat vehicle wa
to carry FromChinese 花 (MC xwae ). Cognate withVietnamese hoa .
IPA (key ) : /waː¹/ ,[waː¹ ~ βaː¹] wa
( Mường Bi ) flower Synonym: pông FromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a .
-wa
tofall This entry needs aninflection-table template .
FromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a .
wa
tofall wa
pea ,bean FromProto-West Germanic *wai , fromProto-Germanic *wai , fromProto-Indo-European *wai .
wā
woe !alas !( expression of grief or anguish ) wā
woe ,ill FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀah .
wa
ember , glowingcoal wa anim sg (plural niwi ,obviative giwi )
that Jerry Randolph Valentine (2001 ),Nishnaabemwin Reference Grammar , University of Toronto, page123 wa
water Peranakan Indonesian [ edit ] Borrowed fromChinese Hokkien 我 (óa , “I ,me ,my ”).
wa
I ;me ;my (first person pronoun)FromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a .
-wa
tofall This entry needs aninflection-table template .
Inherited fromProto-Slavic *va .
wa
first-person dual pronoun ;we Zygmunt Wasilewski (1889 ), “wa ”, inJagodne: wieś w powiecie łukowskim, gminie Dąbie: zarys etnograficzny (in Polish), Warsaw: M. Arct, page248 wa
water wa
water Inherited fromMiddle English wal , fromOld English weall , fromProto-West Germanic *wall , fromLatin vallum .
wa (plural was )
wall “wa,n., v. ”, inThe Dictionary of the Scots Language , Edinburgh:Scottish Language Dictionaries , 2004–present,→OCLC , retrieved24 May 2024 , reproduced from W[ illiam] Grant and D[ avid] D. Murison, editors,The Scottish National Dictionary , Edinburgh:Scottish National Dictionary Association , 1931–1976,→OCLC . wa
water Inherited fromProto-Slavic *va .
IPA (key ) : /ˈva/ Rhymes:-a Syllabification:wa wa
second person dual pronoun you two Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a ( “ to fall ” ) , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *gwa ( “ to fall ” ) .
wa
tofall Borrowed fromEnglish wow .
IPA (key ) : /ˈwa/ [ˈwa] Rhymes:-a Syllabification:wa wa
( Panama , Venezuela ) wow Synonyms: wow ,guao wa
romanization of𒉿 ( wa ) FromProto-Bantu *-báa ( “ to become ” ) . The original copula was-li , which survives in relative forms. The formni was a focus marker, whilesi appears to have been a general negative marker. In modern standard Swahili, these all came together into one paradigm.[ 1]
-wa (infinitive kuwa )
tobe Weweni nani? ―Whoare you? 18th century , Abdallah bin Ali bin Nasir,Al-Inkishafi [7] , stanza13 :اَوُرَكِيْبُوُ جُوَنِ مَاسِ ، كَكُلَ خَسَرَ اُخَسِرِيِ Aurakibuo juani -mwasi, kwa-kula khasara ukhasiriye. The one who rides it, know youare a rebel; you harm yourself. ( in positive present ) tobecome Inakuwa baridi. ―It isgetting cold. ( auxiliary ) dummy verb that takes tense marking while the main verb takes aspect marking nilikuwa ninaandika ―Iwas writing ( with specified location ) stem of-wapo ,-wako , or-wamo ( withna or a form thereof ) stem of-wa na The copula is often omitted in colloquial speech in the present tense, for example:
Conjugation of-wa (irregular) Positive present -na kuwa Gnomic ni Subjunctive -we Negative si Imperative singular kuwa
Infinitives Imperatives Tensed forms Habitual huwa Positive past positive subject concord + -li kuwaNegative past negative subject concord + -ku wa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -na kuwa) Singular Plural 1st person ni nakuwa/na kuwatu nakuwa2nd person u nakuwam nakuwa3rd person m-wa(I/II) a nakuwawa nakuwaother classes positive subject concord + -na kuwa
Negative present si Positive future positive subject concord + -ta kuwaNegative future negative subject concord + -ta kuwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -we ) Singular Plural 1st person ni wetu we2nd person u wemu we3rd person m-wa(I/II) a wewa weother classes positive subject concord + -we
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -si wePositive present conditional positive subject concord + -nge kuwaNegative present conditional positive subject concord + -singe kuwaPositive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngali kuwaNegative past conditional positive subject concord + -singali kuwaGnomic ni Perfect positive subject concord + -me kuwa"Already" positive subject concord + -mesha kuwa"Not yet" negative subject concord + -ja wa"If/When" positive subject concord + -ki wa"If not" positive subject concord + -sipo kuwaConsecutive kawa /positive subject concord + -ka waConsecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -ka weObject concord —
Relative forms ^ Only past tense-li- or future tense-taka- . For the present, use general positive.
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. SeeAppendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
wa
m-wa class(I/II) / m class(III) / u class(XI) inflected form of-a 18th century , Abdallah bin Ali bin Nasir,Al-Inkishafi [8] , stanza14 :نِكَمَ كِسِمَ كِسِگُ وُمْبِّ ، كِنْيِ مْتَپَاءَ مَانَوَ غُمْبِ Ni-kama kisima kisicho ombe, chenye mta-paa mwanawa -ng'ombe, It is like a shallow well where charges a young bull; ^ John H. McWhorter (1992 ), “NI and the Copula System in Swahili: A Diachronic Approach”, inDiachronica , volume 9, number 1,→DOI , pages15–46 wa (Baybayin spelling ᜏ )
shoo ;used to drive away pigs and other animals used to express surprise, dismay, or sometimes a joke wâ (Baybayin spelling ᜏ )
said to make small children and babies laugh ( usually said when playing peekaboo ) Influenced by Baybayin characterᜏ ( wa ) .
wa (Baybayin spelling ᜏ )
the name of theLatin-script letterW /w , in theAbakada alphabet Synonym: ( in the Filipino alphabet ) dobolyu “wa ”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph , Manila,2018 FromProto-Northern Jê *ba ( “ I ” ) <Proto-Cerrado *waj’ ( “ I ” ) .
wa
I (nominative case )FromProto-Northern Jê *mba ( “ liver ” ) <Proto-Cerrado *mba ( “ liver ” ) <Proto-Jê *mba ( “ liver ” ) .
wa
liver Shortening of the negation particleua .
wa
sentence-final confirmation particle ;isn't it ?Bira moi rai,wa ? ―The rice is already finished,right ? sentence-final that indicates the speaker knows or should know what is being said Ngori tonyodi kolano ua,wa . ―I did not see the king,as you know . Piring ma riha,wa ; ngomi ino misibela romodidi se ngomi. We divide the plates (red,as you know ) between the two of us. (literally, “The plates that are redas you know ; we here divided them into two for us. ”) Rika Hayami-Allen (2001 ),A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia , University of Pittsburgh Torres Strait Creole [ edit ] wa
yes Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a ( “ to fall ” ) , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *gwa ( “ to fall ” ) .
wa
tofall Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a ( “ to fall ” ) , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *gwa ( “ to fall ” ) .
wa
tofall Either fromu- +a or fromProto-Bantu *jʊ̀á- but used as a particle.
wa
Class 1 inflected form of -a .Either fromu- +a or fromProto-Bantu *gʊ́á- but used as a particle.
wa
Class 3 inflected form of -a .Either fromu- +a or fromProto-Bantu *bʊ́á- but used as a particle.
wa
Class 14 inflected form of -a .wa
this (animate )Unami demonstrative pronouns animate inanimate obviative proximal singular (“this”)wa ,wàn ,wàni yu ,yun ,yuni yul ,yuli distal singular (“that”)na ,nàn ,nàni në ,nën ,nëni proximal plural (“these”)yuki ,yuk yuli ,yul nèl distal plural (“those”)nèki ,nèk nèl absentative 1 distal singularnaka nike absentative 1 distal pluralnèl nikahke absentative 1 proximal singularwaka
1 Inaccessible to speaker, deceased
Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a ( “ to fall ” ) , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *gwa ( “ to fall ” ) .
wa
tofall FromProto-Germanic *hwat , fromProto-Indo-European *kʷod .
wa
( interrogative ) what FromOld Frisian hwā , fromProto-West Germanic *hwaʀ .
wa
who (interrogative)“wa (I) ”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch),2011 wa
( intransitive ) tostay wa
also Clemens Voorhoeve (1982 ),The Makian languages and their neighbours [9] , Pacific linguistics Cognate withMokilese war ( “ canoe ” )
wa
canoe Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a ( “ to fall ” ) , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *gwa ( “ to fall ” ) .
-wa
( intransitive ) tofall This verb needs aninflection-table template .
Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-kúa , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *kwwú- ( “ to die ” ) .
-wa (infinitive kuwa ,perfect -wile )
todie Cognate withIgala wa
wa
our ( first-person plural possessive pronoun ) Yoruba possessive pronouns singular plural or honorific 1st person mi wa 2nd person (r )ẹ yín 3rd person (r )ẹ̀ wọn
wà
tobe ( have a location in space ) FromProto-Edekiri *wá compare with theProto-Gbe *bá ,Proto-Gbe *vá ,Proto-Gbe *wá , orProto-Gbe *ɓá . Cognates includeFon wá ,Gun wá ,Adja vá ,Saxwe Gbe va ,Ewe va from the Gbe languages, in addition toAkan bra ,Akan ba ,Nkonya ba
wá
come Synonym: bọ̀ Yoruba varieties and languages:wá ( “ tocome ” ) view map ;edit data Language family Variety group Variety/language Subdialect Location Words Proto-Itsekiri-SEY Southeast Yoruba Ào Ìdóàní yá EasternÀkókó Ìkàrẹ́ Ìkàrẹ́ Àkókó (Ùkàrẹ́)wá Àkùngbá Àkùngbá Àkókó wá Ṣúpárè Ṣúpárè Àkókó wá Ọ̀bà Ọ̀bà Àkókó wá Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)wá Ìjẹ̀bú Ìjẹ̀bú Ìjẹ̀bú Òde wá Rẹ́mọ Ẹ̀pẹ́ wá Ìkòròdú wá Ṣágámù wá Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀)Òkìtìpupa wá Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ)Mahin wá Oǹdó Oǹdó wá Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)wá ,ghá Usẹn Usẹn wá Ìtsẹkírì Ìwẹrẹ wá Olùkùmi Ugbódù wá Proto-Yoruba Central Yoruba Èkìtì Èkìtì Àdó Èkìtì á Òdè Èkìtì á Awó Èkìtì á Ìfàkì Èkìtì á Àkúrẹ́ Àkúrẹ́ á Mọ̀bà Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì ghá ,á Ifẹ̀ (Ufẹ̀)Ilé Ifẹ̀ (Ulé Ufẹ̀)á ,ghá Ìjẹ̀ṣà (Ùjẹ̀ṣà)Iléṣà (Uléṣà)á Northwest Yoruba Àwórì Èbúté Mẹ́tà wá Ẹ̀gbá Abẹ́òkúta wá Ẹ̀gbádò Ìjàká wá Èkó Èkó wá Ìbàdàn Ìbàdàn wá Ìbàràpá Igbó Òrà wá Ìbọ̀lọ́ Òṣogbo (Òsogbo)wá Ìgbómìnà Ìlá Ọ̀ràngún wá Ìlọrin Ìlọrin wá Oǹkó Òtù wá Ìwéré Ilé wá Òkèhò wá Ìsẹ́yìn wá Ṣakí wá Tedé wá Ìgbẹ́tì wá Ọ̀yọ́ Ọ̀yọ́ wá StandardYorùbá Nàìjíríà wá Bɛ̀nɛ̀ wá Northeast Yoruba/Okun Ìyàgbà Ìsánlú Ìtẹ̀dó ghá Owé Kabba ghá Ede languages/Southwest Yoruba Ana Sokode wá Cábɛ̀ɛ́ Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú)wá Tchaourou wá Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà)Baàtɛ wá Ìdàácà Benin Igbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀)wá Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/Ìjè Ìkpòbɛ́ wá Onigbolo wá Kétu/Ànàgó Kétu wá Ifɛ̀ Akpáré wá Atakpamɛ wá Boko wá Moretan wá Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti)wá Kura Aledjo-Koura wá Awotébi wá Partago wá Mɔ̄kɔ́lé Kandi nàá Northern Nago Kambole wá Manigri wá Overseas Yoruba Lucumí Havana gua Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.
wá
tolook for
wà
todrive wa
we (exclusive) wa
milk Cognate toSilt'e [script needed] ( -wa: ) .
wa
and Initial SLLE Survey of the Zway Area by Klaus Wedekind and Charlotte Wedekindwa
rain Inherited fromProto-Bantu *-gʊ̀a ( “ to fall ” ) , fromProto-Atlantic-Congo *gwa ( “ to fall ” ) .
-wa
( intransitive ) tofall , todrop tone L (infinitiveukuwa ) positive negative infinitive ukuwa ukungawi imperative simple + object concord singular yiwa -we plural yiwani -weni present positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngiyawa ,ngiwa engiwayo ,engiwa ngiwa angiwi engingawi ngingawi 2nd singular uyawa ,uwa owayo ,owa uwa awuwi ongawi ungawi 1st plural siyawa ,siwa esiwayo ,esiwa siwa asiwi esingawi singawi 2nd plural niyawa ,niwa eniwayo ,eniwa niwa aniwi eningawi ningawi class 1 uyawa ,uwa owayo ,owa ewa akawi ongawi engawi class 2 bayawa ,bawa abawayo ,abawa bewa abawi abangawi bengawi class 3 uyawa ,uwa owayo ,owa uwa awuwi ongawi ungawi class 4 iyawa ,iwa ewayo ,ewa iwa ayiwi engawi ingawi class 5 liyawa ,liwa eliwayo ,eliwa liwa aliwi elingawi lingawi class 6 ayawa ,awa awayo ,awa ewa awawi angawi engawi class 7 siyawa ,siwa esiwayo ,esiwa siwa asiwi esingawi singawi class 8 ziyawa ,ziwa eziwayo ,eziwa ziwa aziwi ezingawi zingawi class 9 iyawa ,iwa ewayo ,ewa iwa ayiwi engawi ingawi class 10 ziyawa ,ziwa eziwayo ,eziwa ziwa aziwi ezingawi zingawi class 11 luyawa ,luwa oluwayo ,oluwa luwa aluwi olungawi lungawi class 14 buyawa ,buwa obuwayo ,obuwa buwa abuwi obungawi bungawi class 15 kuyawa ,kuwa okuwayo ,okuwa kuwa akuwi okungawi kungawi class 17 kuyawa ,kuwa okuwayo ,okuwa kuwa akuwi okungawi kungawi recent past positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngiwile ,ngiwē engiwile ,engiwē ngiwile ,ngiwē angiwanga engingawanga ngingawanga 2nd singular uwile ,uwē owile ,owē uwile ,uwē awuwanga ongawanga ungawanga 1st plural siwile ,siwē esiwile ,esiwē siwile ,siwē asiwanga esingawanga singawanga 2nd plural niwile ,niwē eniwile ,eniwē niwile ,niwē aniwanga eningawanga ningawanga class 1 uwile ,uwē owile ,owē ewile ,ewē akawanga ongawanga engawanga class 2 bawile ,bawē abawile ,abawē bewile ,bewē abawanga abangawanga bengawanga class 3 uwile ,uwē owile ,owē uwile ,uwē awuwanga ongawanga ungawanga class 4 iwile ,iwē ewile ,ewē iwile ,iwē ayiwanga engawanga ingawanga class 5 liwile ,liwē eliwile ,eliwē liwile ,liwē aliwanga elingawanga lingawanga class 6 awile ,awē awile ,awē ewile ,ewē awawanga angawanga engawanga class 7 siwile ,siwē esiwile ,esiwē siwile ,siwē asiwanga esingawanga singawanga class 8 ziwile ,ziwē eziwile ,eziwē ziwile ,ziwē aziwanga ezingawanga zingawanga class 9 iwile ,iwē ewile ,ewē iwile ,iwē ayiwanga engawanga ingawanga class 10 ziwile ,ziwē eziwile ,eziwē ziwile ,ziwē aziwanga ezingawanga zingawanga class 11 luwile ,luwē oluwile ,oluwē luwile ,luwē aluwanga olungawanga lungawanga class 14 buwile ,buwē obuwile ,obuwē buwile ,buwē abuwanga obungawanga bungawanga class 15 kuwile ,kuwē okuwile ,okuwē kuwile ,kuwē akuwanga okungawanga kungawanga class 17 kuwile ,kuwē okuwile ,okuwē kuwile ,kuwē akuwanga okungawanga kungawanga remote past positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngāwa engāwa ngāwa angiwanga engingawanga ngingawanga 2nd singular wāwa owāwa wāwa awuwanga ongawanga ungawanga 1st plural sāwa esāwa sāwa asiwanga esingawanga singawanga 2nd plural nāwa enāwa nāwa aniwanga eningawanga ningawanga class 1 wāwa owāwa āwa akawanga ongawanga engawanga class 2 bāwa abāwa bāwa abawanga abangawanga bengawanga class 3 wāwa owāwa wāwa awuwanga ongawanga ungawanga class 4 yāwa eyāwa yāwa ayiwanga engawanga ingawanga class 5 lāwa elāwa lāwa aliwanga elingawanga lingawanga class 6 āwa āwa āwa awawanga angawanga engawanga class 7 sāwa esāwa sāwa asiwanga esingawanga singawanga class 8 zāwa ezāwa zāwa aziwanga ezingawanga zingawanga class 9 yāwa eyāwa yāwa ayiwanga engawanga ingawanga class 10 zāwa ezāwa zāwa aziwanga ezingawanga zingawanga class 11 lwāwa olwāwa lwāwa aluwanga olungawanga lungawanga class 14 bāwa obāwa bāwa abuwanga obungawanga bungawanga class 15 kwāwa okwāwa kwāwa akuwanga okungawanga kungawanga class 17 kwāwa okwāwa kwāwa akuwanga okungawanga kungawanga potential positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngingawa — ngingawa ngingewe — ngingewe 2nd singular ungawa — ungawa ungewe — ungewe 1st plural singawa — singawa singewe — singewe 2nd plural ningawa — ningawa ningewe — ningewe class 1 angawa — engawa angewe — engewe class 2 bangawa — bengawa bangewe — bengewe class 3 ungawa — ungawa ungewe — ungewe class 4 ingawa — ingawa ingewe — ingewe class 5 lingawa — lingawa lingewe — lingewe class 6 angawa — engawa angewe — engewe class 7 singawa — singawa singewe — singewe class 8 zingawa — zingawa zingewe — zingewe class 9 ingawa — ingawa ingewe — ingewe class 10 zingawa — zingawa zingewe — zingewe class 11 lungawa — lungawa lungewe — lungewe class 14 bungawa — bungawa bungewe — bungewe class 15 kungawa — kungawa kungewe — kungewe class 17 kungawa — kungawa kungewe — kungewe immediate future positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngizokuwa engizokuwa ngizokuwa angizukuwa engingezukuwa ngingezukuwa 2nd singular uzokuwa ozokuwa uzokuwa awuzukuwa ongezukuwa ungezukuwa 1st plural sizokuwa esizokuwa sizokuwa asizukuwa esingezukuwa singezukuwa 2nd plural nizokuwa enizokuwa nizokuwa anizukuwa eningezukuwa ningezukuwa class 1 uzokuwa ozokuwa ezokuwa akazukuwa ongezukuwa engezukuwa class 2 bazokuwa abazokuwa bezokuwa abazukuwa abangezukuwa bengezukuwa class 3 uzokuwa ozokuwa uzokuwa awuzukuwa ongezukuwa ungezukuwa class 4 izokuwa ezokuwa izokuwa ayizukuwa engezukuwa ingezukuwa class 5 lizokuwa elizokuwa lizokuwa alizukuwa elingezukuwa lingezukuwa class 6 azokuwa azokuwa ezokuwa awazukuwa angezukuwa engezukuwa class 7 sizokuwa esizokuwa sizokuwa asizukuwa esingezukuwa singezukuwa class 8 zizokuwa ezizokuwa zizokuwa azizukuwa ezingezukuwa zingezukuwa class 9 izokuwa ezokuwa izokuwa ayizukuwa engezukuwa ingezukuwa class 10 zizokuwa ezizokuwa zizokuwa azizukuwa ezingezukuwa zingezukuwa class 11 luzokuwa oluzokuwa luzokuwa aluzukuwa olungezukuwa lungezukuwa class 14 buzokuwa obuzokuwa buzokuwa abuzukuwa obungezukuwa bungezukuwa class 15 kuzokuwa okuzokuwa kuzokuwa akuzukuwa okungezukuwa kungezukuwa class 17 kuzokuwa okuzokuwa kuzokuwa akuzukuwa okungezukuwa kungezukuwa remote future positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial 1st singular ngiyokuwa engiyokuwa ngiyokuwa angiyukuwa engingeyukuwa ngingeyukuwa 2nd singular uyokuwa oyokuwa uyokuwa awuyukuwa ongeyukuwa ungeyukuwa 1st plural siyokuwa esiyokuwa siyokuwa asiyukuwa esingeyukuwa singeyukuwa 2nd plural niyokuwa eniyokuwa niyokuwa aniyukuwa eningeyukuwa ningeyukuwa class 1 uyokuwa oyokuwa eyokuwa akayukuwa ongeyukuwa engeyukuwa class 2 bayokuwa abayokuwa beyokuwa abayukuwa abangeyukuwa bengeyukuwa class 3 uyokuwa oyokuwa uyokuwa awuyukuwa ongeyukuwa ungeyukuwa class 4 iyokuwa eyokuwa iyokuwa ayiyukuwa engeyukuwa ingeyukuwa class 5 liyokuwa eliyokuwa liyokuwa aliyukuwa elingeyukuwa lingeyukuwa class 6 ayokuwa ayokuwa eyokuwa awayukuwa angeyukuwa engeyukuwa class 7 siyokuwa esiyokuwa siyokuwa asiyukuwa esingeyukuwa singeyukuwa class 8 ziyokuwa eziyokuwa ziyokuwa aziyukuwa ezingeyukuwa zingeyukuwa class 9 iyokuwa eyokuwa iyokuwa ayiyukuwa engeyukuwa ingeyukuwa class 10 ziyokuwa eziyokuwa ziyokuwa aziyukuwa ezingeyukuwa zingeyukuwa class 11 luyokuwa oluyokuwa luyokuwa aluyukuwa olungeyukuwa lungeyukuwa class 14 buyokuwa obuyokuwa buyokuwa abuyukuwa obungeyukuwa bungeyukuwa class 15 kuyokuwa okuyokuwa kuyokuwa akuyukuwa okungeyukuwa kungeyukuwa class 17 kuyokuwa okuyokuwa kuyokuwa akuyukuwa okungeyukuwa kungeyukuwa present subjunctive positive negative 1st singular ngiwe ngingawi 2nd singular uwe ungawi 1st plural siwe singawi 2nd plural niwe ningawi class 1 awe angawi class 2 bawe bangawi class 3 uwe ungawi class 4 iwe ingawi class 5 liwe lingawi class 6 awe angawi class 7 siwe singawi class 8 ziwe zingawi class 9 iwe ingawi class 10 ziwe zingawi class 11 luwe lungawi class 14 buwe bungawi class 15 kuwe kungawi class 17 kuwe kungawi past subjunctive positive negative 1st singular ngawa ngangawa ,angawa ,angangawa 2nd singular wawa wangawa ,awawa ,awangawa 1st plural sawa sangawa ,asawa ,asangawa 2nd plural nawa nangawa ,anawa ,anangawa class 1 wawa wangawa ,akawa ,akangawa class 2 bawa bangawa ,abawa ,abangawa class 3 wawa wangawa ,awawa ,awangawa class 4 yawa yangawa ,ayawa ,ayangawa class 5 lawa langawa ,alawa ,alangawa class 6 awa angawa ,awawa ,awangawa class 7 sawa sangawa ,asawa ,asangawa class 8 zawa zangawa ,azawa ,azangawa class 9 yawa yangawa ,ayawa ,ayangawa class 10 zawa zangawa ,azawa ,azangawa class 11 lwawa lwangawa ,alwawa ,alwangawa class 14 bawa bangawa ,abawa ,abangawa class 15 kwawa kwangawa ,akwawa ,akwangawa class 17 kwawa kwangawa ,akwawa ,akwangawa