Borrowed fromPijinvika, fromVangunu[Term?], a Solomon Islands language.
vika (pluralvikas)
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Uromys vika on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Uromys vika on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Category:Uromys on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commonsvika (accusative singularvikan,pluralvikaj,accusative pluralvikajn)
FromOld Norsevika, fromProto-Germanic*wikǭ, fromProto-Indo-European*weyg-(“to bend, wind, turn, yield”).
vika f (genitive singularviku, pluralvikur)
| f1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | vika | vikan | vikur | vikurnar |
| accusative | viku | vikuna | vikur | vikurnar |
| dative | viku | vikuni | vikum | vikunum |
| genitive | viku | vikunnar | vika | vikanna |
FromProto-Finnic*vika, possibly borrowed fromProto-Germanic*swiką. Cognate withEstonianviga.
vika
| Inflection ofvika (Kotus type 9*D/kala,k-∅ gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vika | viat | |
| genitive | vian | vikojen | |
| partitive | vikaa | vikoja | |
| illative | vikaan | vikoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vika | viat | |
| accusative | nom. | vika | viat |
| gen. | vian | ||
| genitive | vian | vikojen vikainrare | |
| partitive | vikaa | vikoja | |
| inessive | viassa | vioissa | |
| elative | viasta | vioista | |
| illative | vikaan | vikoihin | |
| adessive | vialla | vioilla | |
| ablative | vialta | vioilta | |
| allative | vialle | vioille | |
| essive | vikana | vikoina | |
| translative | viaksi | vioiksi | |
| abessive | viatta | vioitta | |
| instructive | — | vioin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Clipping ofviimeinen(“last”). See also-ka.
vika(colloquial)
| Inflection ofvika (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vika | vikat | |
| genitive | vikan | vikojen | |
| partitive | vikaa | vikoja | |
| illative | vikaan | vikoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vika | vikat | |
| accusative | nom. | vika | vikat |
| gen. | vikan | ||
| genitive | vikan | vikojen vikainrare | |
| partitive | vikaa | vikoja | |
| inessive | vikassa | vikoissa | |
| elative | vikasta | vikoista | |
| illative | vikaan | vikoihin | |
| adessive | vikalla | vikoilla | |
| ablative | vikalta | vikoilta | |
| allative | vikalle | vikoille | |
| essive | vikana | vikoina | |
| translative | vikaksi | vikoiksi | |
| abessive | vikatta | vikoitta | |
| instructive | — | vikoin | |
| comitative | — | vikoine | |
| Possessive forms ofvika(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Rare. Only used withsubstantive adjectives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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FromOld Norsevika, fromProto-Germanic*wikǭ, fromProto-Indo-European*weyg-(“to bend, wind, turn, yield”).
vika f (genitive singularviku,nominative pluralvikur)
FromProto-Finnic*vika. Cognates includeFinnishvika andEstonianviga.
vika
| Declension ofvika (type 3/kana, k- gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vika | viat |
| genitive | vian | vikkoin |
| partitive | vikkaa | vikoja |
| illative | vikkaa | vikkoi |
| inessive | vias | viois |
| elative | viast | vioist |
| allative | vialle | vioille |
| adessive | vial | vioil |
| ablative | vialt | vioilt |
| translative | viaks | vioiks |
| essive | vikanna,vikkaan | vikoinna,vikkoin |
| exessive1) | vikant | vikoint |
| 1) obsolete *) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) **) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka? or-kä? to thegenitive. | ||
FromOld Norsevíkin f, definite form ofOld Norsevík f.
vika f
FromOld Norsevika(“week”), fromProto-Germanic*wikǭ(“turn, succession”),[1] fromProto-Indo-European*weyg-(“to bend, wind”). Related toProto-Germanic*wīkaną(“to bend, yield”).
vika f (definite singularvika,indefinite pluralvikerorvikor,definite pluralvikeneorvikone)
FromOld Norsevíka,víkja,víkva.
vika (present tensevik,past tenseveik,supinevike,past participleviken,present participlevikande,imperativevik)
FromProto-Germanic*wikǭ, fromProto-Indo-European*weyg-(“to bend, wind, turn, yield”).
vika f
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | vika | vikan | vikur | vikurnar |
| accusative | viku | vikuna | vikur | vikurnar |
| dative | viku | vikunni | vikum | vikunum |
| genitive | viku | vikunnar | vikna | viknanna |
FromOld Norsevika, fromProto-Germanic*wikǭ.
vika f
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | vika | vikan | viku(r),-o(r) | vikuna(r),-ona(r) |
| accusative | viku,-o | vikuna,-ona | viku(r),-o(r) | vikuna(r),-ona(r) |
| dative | viku,-o | vikunni,-onne | vikum,-om | vikumin,-omen |
| genitive | viku,-o | vikunna(r),-onna(r) | vika | vikanna |
FromOld Norsevíkja, fromProto-Germanic*wīkwaną.
vīka
| present | past | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | vīka | — | ||||
| participle | vīkandi,vīkande | vikin | ||||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| iæk | vīker | vīki,vīke | — | vēk | viki,vike | |
| þū | vīker | vīki,vīke | vīk | vēkt | viki,vike | |
| han | vīker | vīki,vīke | — | vēk | viki,vike | |
| vīr | vīkum,vīkom | vīkum,vīkom | vīkum,vīkom | vikum,vikom | vikum,vikom | |
| īr | vīkin | vīkin | vīkin | vikin | vikin | |
| þēr | vīka | vīkin | — | viku,viko | vikin | |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| iæk | — | — | — | — | — | |
| þū | — | — | — | — | — | |
| han | — | — | — | — | — | |
| vīr | — | — | — | — | — | |
| īr | — | — | — | — | — | |
| þēr | — | — | — | — | — | |
vȉka f (Cyrillic spellingви̏ка)
FromOld Swedishvīka, fromOld Norsevíkja,víkva(to fold, turn, head in a direction), fromProto-Germanic*wīkwaną. Cognate toSwedishvicka(wiggle).
The adverb in the phrasege vika comes from Low Germanwike/weke gewen, where the nounwike meansconcession, escape.[1] Compare Germanweichen.
| Audio: | (file) |
vika (presentviker,preteritevek,supinevikt orvikit,imperativevik)
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | vika | vikas | ||
| supine | vikt,vikit | vikts,vikits | ||
| imperative | vik | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | viken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | viker | vek | viks,vikes | veks |
| ind. plural1 | vika | veko | vikas | vekos |
| subjunctive2 | vike | veke | vikes | vekes |
| present participle | vikande | |||
| past participle | vikt,viken | |||
1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.
vika
FromProto-Finnic*vika.
vika
| Declension ofvika (type III/jalkõ, k-g gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | vika | vigad |
| genitive | viga | vikojõ,vikoi |
| partitive | vikka | vikoitõ,vikoi |
| illative | vikkasõ,vikka | vikoisõ |
| inessive | vigaz | vikoiz |
| elative | vigassõ | vikoissõ |
| allative | vigalõ | vikoilõ |
| adessive | vigallõ | vikoillõ |
| ablative | vigaltõ | vikoiltõ |
| translative | vigassi | vikoissi |
| *) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) **) theterminative is formed by adding the suffix-ssaa to the shortillative (sg) or thegenitive. ***) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka to thegenitive. | ||
(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
-vika?
This verb needs aninflection-table template.
