• IPA^(key): [viː]
• Rhymes:-iː

FromOld Norsevið.

við

1. (with accusative or with dative)with
2. (with accusative)beside,near
3. (with accusative)in

• (antonym(s) of“in”):frá

Seeviður.

við

1. indefiniteaccusativesingular ofviður

• IPA^(key): /vɪð/,[vɪːð]
• Rhymes:-ɪːð

FromOld Norsevit, the first-person dual personal pronoun; the plural wasvér.

við

1. (personal pronoun)we, nominative plural form of the personal pronounég(“I”)

   Við erumvinir. ―We are friends.

• eins og við gerðum ráð fyrir

FromOld Norsevið.

við

1. beside,near,next to [withaccusative]

   Égstendviðvegginn. ―I'm standingnext to thewall.

2. (idiomatic)with,to[withaccusative‘some someone’]

við

1. indefiniteaccusative/dativesingular ofviður

• (12th century Icelandic)IPA^(key): /wið/,[wið]
• (13th century Icelandic)IPA^(key): /wɪð/,[wɪð]
• Rhymes:-ɪð

FromProto-Germanic*wiþiz,*wiþjǭ(“cord, rope”), fromProto-Indo-European*weyt-(“that which winds or bends, branch, switch”), fromProto-Indo-European*wey-(“to turn, wind, bend”).

við f (genitiveviðjar,pluralviðjar)

1. withy,withe;collar

   viðjar af gulli

   collars of gold

FromProto-Germanic*wiþi, a shortened form ofProto-Germanic*wiþrą(“against”), fromProto-Indo-European*wi-tero-(“more apart”), from*wí(“separation”).

• viðr(preposition)

við

2.  [withdative]
   1. against
   2. (of direction)towards,against

      horfavið e-m

      to look towards, to face

   3. (sociative)along with
   4. (instrumental)with
   5. among
   6. (denoting barter, exchange)against,for
   7. (denoting remedy)against
   8. (denoting contest) against
3. [withaccusative]
   • Vǫluspá in skamma 13.

     Haf gengr hríðum /við himin sjalfan…

   1. by,atclose to
   2. (about time)towards,at

      við sólarsetr

      at sunset

   3. (about a person) towards,respecting,regarding
   4. (of cause) by, at

      fallavið hǫgg

      to fall by a stroke

   5. ascompared with, set off against
   6. according to

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

við

1. indefiniteaccusativesingular ofviðr

• Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “við”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page487; also available at theInternet Archive

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