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verso

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Verso,versó,andversò

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromLatininversōfoliō(on the turned leaf, on the turned page), theablative case of the Latinversus(turned, changed) from the perfect passive participle ofvertō(turn). Comparerēctus(right).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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verso (pluralversos)

  1. The back side of a flat object which is to be examined visually, as for reading, such as a sheet, leaf,coin ormedal;
    1. (printing) Theleft-handpage of abook of a script which reads from left to right, usually having an even page number.

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) ofback side of a flat object):recto,obverse
  • (antonym(s) ofleft-hand page of a book):recto

Translations

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the back side of a flat object
the left-hand page of a book

Anagrams

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio(Barcelona):(file)

Verb

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verso

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofversar

Esperanto

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchvers,Italianverso,GermanVers,Englishverse andPolishwiersz, all ultimately fromLatinversus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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verso (accusative singularverson,pluralversoj,accusative pluralversojn)

  1. line ofpoetry

Derived terms

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Finnish

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FinnishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafi

Etymology 1

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FromProto-Finnic*vërso (compareEstonianvõrsuma ~Finnishversoa), probably borrowed fromIndo-Iranian, either from Pre-Proto-Indo-Iranian*wérćos (whenceProto-Indo-Iranian*wálćas,Sanskritवल्श(valśa,shoot, branch)) orProto-Indo-Iranian*wr̥ćšás (whenceSanskritवृक्ष(vṛkṣa,tree)).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʋerso/,[ˈʋe̞rs̠o̞]
  • Rhymes:-erso
  • Syllabification(key):ver‧so
  • Hyphenation(key):ver‧so

Noun

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verso

  1. shoot(emerging stem and embryonic leaves of a new plant)
  2. (botany)shoot(the part of a plant that grows above the soil)
Declension
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Inflection ofverso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominativeversoversot
genitiveversonversojen
partitiveversoaversoja
illativeversoonversoihin
singularplural
nominativeversoversot
accusativenom.versoversot
gen.verson
genitiveversonversojen
partitiveversoaversoja
inessiveversossaversoissa
elativeversostaversoista
illativeversoonversoihin
adessiveversollaversoilla
ablativeversoltaversoilta
allativeversolleversoille
essiveversonaversoina
translativeversoksiversoiksi
abessiveversottaversoitta
instructiveversoin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofverso(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeversoniversoni
accusativenom.versoniversoni
gen.versoni
genitiveversoniversojeni
partitiveversoaniversojani
inessiveversossaniversoissani
elativeversostaniversoistani
illativeversooniversoihini
adessiveversollaniversoillani
ablativeversoltaniversoiltani
allativeversolleniversoilleni
essiveversonaniversoinani
translativeversokseniversoikseni
abessiveversottaniversoittani
instructive
comitativeversoineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeversosiversosi
accusativenom.versosiversosi
gen.versosi
genitiveversosiversojesi
partitiveversoasiversojasi
inessiveversossasiversoissasi
elativeversostasiversoistasi
illativeversoosiversoihisi
adessiveversollasiversoillasi
ablativeversoltasiversoiltasi
allativeversollesiversoillesi
essiveversonasiversoinasi
translativeversoksesiversoiksesi
abessiveversottasiversoittasi
instructive
comitativeversoinesi
Derived terms
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verbs
compounds

References

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  1. ^Santeri Junttila, Petri Kallio, Sampsa Holopainen, Juha Kuokkala, Juho Pystynen, editors (2020–), “versoa”, inSuomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved1 January 2024

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʋersoˣ/,[ˈʋe̞rs̠o̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes:-erso
  • Syllabification(key):ver‧so
  • Hyphenation(key):ver‧so

Verb

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verso

  1. inflection ofversoa:
    1. presentactiveindicativeconnegative
    2. second-personsingularpresentimperative
    3. second-personsingularpresentactiveimperativeconnegative

Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinversō, ablative ofversus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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verso m (pluralversos)

  1. verso,reverse,back,overleaf (of a page)
  2. (printing)left-handpage

Further reading

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German

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Adverb

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verso

  1. overleaf

Ido

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Noun

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verso (pluralversi)

  1. verse

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromDutchverso, fromLatininversōfoliō(on the turned leaf, on the turned page), theablative case of the Latinversus(turned, changed), the perfect passive participle ofvertō(turn).Doublet ofversus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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verso (pluralverso-verso)

  1. (printing)verso

Further reading

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Interlingua

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Etymology

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FromItalianverso,Frenchvers.

Preposition

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verso

  1. towards

Noun

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verso (pluralversos)

  1. verse
  2. verso, back of a sheet of paper

Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinversus.Doublet ofversus.

Noun

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verso m (pluralversi)

  1. (poetry)verse
  2. song
    Synonym:canzone
  3. cackle(of a hen or goose)

Etymology 2

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FromLatinversus (past participle ofvertere).[2] Cognate toFrenchvers(towards).

Preposition

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verso

  1. toward
    1. in the direction of
      Synonyms:alla volta di,indirezionedi
      vieniverso di mecometo me
      il fiume scorreverso il mare
      the river flowsto the sea
    2. in relation to
      Synonyms:neiriguardidi,neiconfrontidi
      non devi nutrire odioverso nessuno
      you shouldn't harbor hatetoward anyone
    3. in thevicinity of;near;by
      Synonyms:dallepartidi,nellevicinanzedi
      viveverso Romahe livesby Rome
  2. atabout(a time)
    Synonyms:circaa,pocoprima,pocodopo
    vengoverso le sei
    I'll comeat about six (o'clock)
  3. close to(anage)
    Synonyms:prossimoa,vicinoa
    l'ha scrittoverso i vent'anni
    he wrote itwhen he was about twenty (years old)

Etymology 3

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Verb

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verso

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofversare

Etymology 4

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Preposition

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verso

  1. vicinity,proximity,nearby
  2. around,near to,close to
    Arriveràverso mezzogiorno.
    She will arrivearound noon.

References

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  1. ^verso inLuciano Canepari,Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
  2. ^Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951

Anagrams

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Ladino

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromItalianverso(toward).[1]

Preposition

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verso (Hebrew spellingב׳ירסו)[1]

  1. toward;towards
    Los ojos de todo el mundo estos dias son boltadosverso el Medio Oryente.These days everybody's eyes are turnedtowards the Middle East.
  2. against(in opposition to)
    Synonym:kontra
    No tengo nadaverso ti.I have nothingagainst you.

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromOld Spanishverso(verse).

Noun

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verso m (Hebrew spellingב׳ירסו)[1]

  1. (music, poetry)verse

References

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  1. 1.01.11.2verso”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Frequentative verb ofvertō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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versō (present infinitiveversāre,perfect activeversāvī,supineversātum);first conjugation

  1. toturn often,keep turning,handle,whirl about,turn over
    Synonyms:vertō,circumagō
  2. totreat,manage
  3. topervert,alter,change
    Synonyms:alterō,trānsferō,mūtō,commūtō,vertō,cōnferō
  4. todiscompose,disturb,vex,agitate
    Synonyms:fatīgō,turbō,perturbō,percieō,concieō,cieō,sollicitō,agitō,angō,disturbō,īnfestō,irrītō,stimulō,ēvertō,peragō,concitō,agō,moveō,ūrō
    Antonym:cōnsōlor
  5. tooverthrow,ruin,subvert
    Synonyms:prōflīgō,impellō,subvertō,fundō,pervertō,ēvertō,dēturbō,sternō,prōsternō,afflīgō,dissipō,vertō
  6. (figuratively) tothink over orthrough,meditate,reflectupon,revolve orturnover in one’s mind,consider,ponder
    Synonyms:reflectō,ponderō,dēlīberō,putō,pendō,perpendō,cōnsīderō,reputō,cōnsulō,replicō,dubitō,cōnsultō,circumspiciō,videō
    • 29BCE – 19BCE,Virgil,Aeneid4.285–286:
      Atque animum nunc hūc celerem nunc dīvidit illūc,
      in partīsque rapit variās perque omniaversat.
      And his swift mind parses now this [idea], now that [one], picks among varied options, andthinks through them all.
      (Aeneas considers how to end his relationship with Dido and leave Carthage.)

Conjugation

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   Conjugation ofversō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentversōversāsversatversāmusversātisversant
imperfectversābamversābāsversābatversābāmusversābātisversābant
futureversābōversābisversābitversābimusversābitisversābunt
perfectversāvīversāvistī,
versāstī2
versāvit,
versāt2
versāvimus,
versāmus2
versāvistis,
versāstis2
versāvērunt,
versārunt,
versāvēre2
pluperfectversāveram,
versāram2
versāverās,
versārās2
versāverat,
versārat2
versāverāmus,
versārāmus2
versāverātis,
versārātis2
versāverant,
versārant2
future perfectversāverō,
versārō2
versāveris,
versāris2
versāverit,
versārit2
versāverimus,
versārimus2
versāveritis,
versāritis2
versāverint,
versārint2
passivepresentversorversāris,
versāre
versāturversāmurversāminīversantur
imperfectversābarversābāris,
versābāre
versābāturversābāmurversābāminīversābantur
futureversāborversāberis,
versābere
versābiturversābimurversābiminīversābuntur
perfectversātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectversātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectversātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentversemversēsversetversēmusversētisversent
imperfectversāremversārēsversāretversārēmusversārētisversārent
perfectversāverim,
versārim2
versāverīs,
versārīs2
versāverit,
versārit2
versāverīmus,
versārīmus2
versāverītis,
versārītis2
versāverint,
versārint2
pluperfectversāvissem,
versāssem2
versāvissēs,
versāssēs2
versāvisset,
versāsset2
versāvissēmus,
versāssēmus2
versāvissētis,
versāssētis2
versāvissent,
versāssent2
passivepresentverserversēris,
versēre
versēturversēmurversēminīversentur
imperfectversārerversārēris,
versārēre
versārēturversārēmurversārēminīversārentur
perfectversātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectversātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentversāversāte
futureversātōversātōversātōteversantō
passivepresentversāreversāminī
futureversātorversātorversantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentversāreversārī,
versārier1
versāns
futureversātūrumesseversātumīrīversātūrusversandus
perfectversāvisse,
versāsse2
versātumesseversātus
future perfectversātumfore
perfect potentialversātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
versandīversandōversandumversandōversātumversātū

1The present passive infinitive in-ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Participle

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versō

  1. dative/ablativemasculine/neutersingular ofversus

References

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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinversus.

Noun

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verso m (pluralversos)

  1. verse
  2. verso,reverse,back,overleaf(of a page)
  3. (printing) verso,left-handpage
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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verso

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofversar

Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchverso, fromLatinverso.

Noun

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verso n (uncountable)

  1. verso,back

Declension

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singular onlyindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativeversoversoul
genitive-dativeversoversoului
vocativeversoule

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbeɾso/[ˈbeɾ.so]
  • Rhymes:-eɾso
  • Syllabification:ver‧so

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinversus. Compare the inherited Old Spanishviesso.

Adjective

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verso (feminineversa,masculine pluralversos,feminine pluralversas)

  1. (mathematics)versed
Derived terms
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Noun

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verso m (pluralversos)

  1. verse,poem
  2. verse,line(of a poem)
  3. verso,reverse,back,overleaf(of a page)
  4. (printing) verso,left-handpage
  5. (military, weaponry) smallculverin(kind ofcannon)
  6. (colloquial)lie,story,porky
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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verso

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofversar

Further reading

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=verso&oldid=88956088"
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