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verka

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Věrka

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*vërka.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈʋerkɑ/,[ˈʋe̞rkɑ̝]
Rhymes:-erkɑ
Hyphenation^(key):ver‧ka

Noun

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verka

broadcloth; adense,short-pile, fairlysmooth woolen fabric woven ofcarded yarn, eitherplain-woven ortwilled and thenfulled; morefine,thin andvalued thanwadmal (sarka)
(nonspecific)Synonym ofboiji(“baize”)
1. (billiards)cloth,felt,baize,green baize

Declension

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Inflection ofverka (Kotus type 9*D/kala,k-∅ gradation)
nominative		verka	verat
genitive		veran	verkojen
partitive		verkaa	verkoja
illative		verkaan	verkoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		verka	verat
accusative	nom.	verka	verat
accusative	gen.	veran	verat
genitive		veran	verkojen verkain^rare
partitive		verkaa	verkoja
inessive		verassa	veroissa
elative		verasta	veroista
illative		verkaan	verkoihin
adessive		veralla	veroilla
ablative		veralta	veroilta
allative		veralle	veroille
essive		verkana	verkoina
translative		veraksi	veroiksi
abessive		veratta	veroitta
instructive		—	veroin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofverka(Kotus type 9*D/kala,k-∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		verkani	verkani
accusative	nom.	verkani	verkani
accusative	gen.	verkani	verkani
genitive		verkani	verkojeni verkaini^rare
partitive		verkaani	verkojani
inessive		verassani	veroissani
elative		verastani	veroistani
illative		verkaani	verkoihini
adessive		verallani	veroillani
ablative		veraltani	veroiltani
allative		veralleni	veroilleni
essive		verkanani	verkoinani
translative		verakseni	veroikseni
abessive		verattani	veroittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	verkoineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		verkasi	verkasi
accusative	nom.	verkasi	verkasi
accusative	gen.	verkasi	verkasi
genitive		verkasi	verkojesi verkaisi^rare
partitive		verkaasi	verkojasi
inessive		verassasi	veroissasi
elative		verastasi	veroistasi
illative		verkaasi	verkoihisi
adessive		verallasi	veroillasi
ablative		veraltasi	veroiltasi
allative		verallesi	veroillesi
essive		verkanasi	verkoinasi
translative		veraksesi	veroiksesi
abessive		verattasi	veroittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	verkoinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		verkamme	verkamme
accusative	nom.	verkamme	verkamme
accusative	gen.	verkamme	verkamme
genitive		verkamme	verkojemme verkaimme^rare
partitive		verkaamme	verkojamme
inessive		verassamme	veroissamme
elative		verastamme	veroistamme
illative		verkaamme	verkoihimme
adessive		verallamme	veroillamme
ablative		veraltamme	veroiltamme
allative		verallemme	veroillemme
essive		verkanamme	verkoinamme
translative		veraksemme	veroiksemme
abessive		verattamme	veroittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	verkoinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		verkanne	verkanne
accusative	nom.	verkanne	verkanne
accusative	gen.	verkanne	verkanne
genitive		verkanne	verkojenne verkainne^rare
partitive		verkaanne	verkojanne
inessive		verassanne	veroissanne
elative		verastanne	veroistanne
illative		verkaanne	verkoihinne
adessive		verallanne	veroillanne
ablative		veraltanne	veroiltanne
allative		verallenne	veroillenne
essive		verkananne	verkoinanne
translative		veraksenne	veroiksenne
abessive		verattanne	veroittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	verkoinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		verkansa	verkansa
accusative	nom.	verkansa	verkansa
accusative	gen.	verkansa	verkansa
genitive		verkansa	verkojensa verkainsa^rare
partitive		verkaansa	verkojaan verkojansa
inessive		verassaan verassansa	veroissaan veroissansa
elative		verastaan verastansa	veroistaan veroistansa
illative		verkaansa	verkoihinsa
adessive		verallaan verallansa	veroillaan veroillansa
ablative		veraltaan veraltansa	veroiltaan veroiltansa
allative		veralleen verallensa	veroilleen veroillensa
essive		verkanaan verkanansa	verkoinaan verkoinansa
translative		verakseen veraksensa	veroikseen veroiksensa
abessive		verattaan verattansa	veroittaan veroittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	verkoineen verkoinensa

Derived terms

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verkainen

compounds

verkatakki

Anagrams

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karve

Icelandic

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Noun

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verka

indefinite genitive plural ofverk

Ingrian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*vërka. Cognate toFinnishverka andVepsverg.

Pronunciation

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(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈʋerkɑ/,[ˈʋe̞rk]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈʋerkɑ/,[ˈʋe̞rɡ̊ɑ]
Rhymes:-erk,-erkɑ
Hyphenation:ver‧ka

Noun

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verka

gusset

Declension

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Declension ofverka (type 3/kana, k- gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	verka	verat
genitive	veran	verkoin
partitive	verkaa	verkoja
illative	verkaa	verkoi
inessive	veras	verois
elative	verast	veroist
allative	veralle	veroille
adessive	veral	veroil
ablative	veralt	veroilt
translative	veraks	veroiks
essive	verkanna,verkaan	verkoinna,verkoin
exessive¹⁾	verkant	verkoint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

Derived terms

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verakas

References

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Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page654

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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verkene

Noun

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verka n

definite plural ofverk(Etymology 2)

Norwegian Nynorsk

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IPA^(key): /²ʋɛrkɑ/
IPA^(key): /ʋɛʂk/(Trøndelag dialect)

Verb

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verka (present tenseverkar,past tenseverka,past participleverka,passive infinitiveverkast,present participleverkande,imperativeverka/verk)

towork (have effect)
Medisinenverka godt.
The medicineworked well.
toseem,appear
Detverkar ikkje som om du forstår.
It does notseem like you understand.

Derived terms

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verksam

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /²ʋɛrkɑ/

Verb

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verka (present tenseverker,past tenseverkte,past participleverkt,passive infinitiveverkast,present participleverkande,imperativeverk)

Alternative form ofverkja

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈʋɛrkɑ/

Noun

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verka n

definite plural ofverk(Etymology 2)

References

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“verka” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.

Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Swedishvärkia, fromOld Norseverka, fromProto-Germanic*werką, fromProto-Indo-European*wérǵom. CompareGermanwerken andGermanwirken.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈvɛrˌka/,[ˈværːˌkʲa]
Audio: (file)
Homophone:värka
Hyphenation:ver‧ka

Verb

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verka (presentverkar,preteriteverkade,supineverkat,imperativeverka)

towork, toact
Den speciella ortogonala gruppenverkar påRⁿ genom rotationer
The special orthogonal groupacts onRⁿ by rotations
toseem as,appear, to have an appearance as of
Detverkar som om att han är arg.
Itseems as if he is angry.
topare ortrim thehoof of ahorse

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofverka (weak)
	active		passive
infinitive	verka		—
supine	verkat		—
imperative	verka		—
imper. plural¹	verken		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	verkar	verkade	—	—
ind. plural¹	verka	verkade	—	—
subjunctive²	verke	verkade	—	—

present participle		verkande
past participle		—

¹ Archaic.² Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

Related terms

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Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Icelandic

Noun

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Verb

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Noun

References

Swedish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Further reading