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vanua

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Fijian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Central Pacific*vanua, fromProto-Oceanic*panua, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*banua, fromProto-Austronesian*banua.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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vanua

  1. land

Finnish

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Finnic*vanudak, possibly fromProto-Uralic*wańɜ-.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʋɑnuɑˣ/,[ˈʋɑ̝nuɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes:-ɑnuɑ
  • Syllabification(key):va‧nu‧a
  • Hyphenation(key):va‧nua

Verb

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vanua

  1. (intransitive) tofelt,mat(of fabrics, garments: become smaller and more dense, e.g. by becoming wet and then being pressed)
  2. (intransitive)synonym ofvenyä(“tostretch”)
Conjugation
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Inflection ofvanua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tenseperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.vanunenvanu1st sing.olenvanunuten olevanunut
2nd sing.vanutetvanu2nd sing.oletvanunutet olevanunut
3rd sing.vanuueivanu3rd sing.onvanunutei olevanunut
1st plur.vanummeemmevanu1st plur.olemmevanuneetemme olevanuneet
2nd plur.vanutteettevanu2nd plur.olettevanuneetette olevanuneet
3rd plur.vanuvateivätvanu3rd plur.ovatvanuneeteivät olevanuneet
passivevanutaaneivanutapassiveonvanuttuei olevanuttu
past tensepluperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.vanuinenvanunut1st sing.olinvanunuten ollutvanunut
2nd sing.vanuitetvanunut2nd sing.olitvanunutet ollutvanunut
3rd sing.vanuieivanunut3rd sing.olivanunutei ollutvanunut
1st plur.vanuimmeemmevanuneet1st plur.olimmevanuneetemme olleetvanuneet
2nd plur.vanuitteettevanuneet2nd plur.olittevanuneetette olleetvanuneet
3rd plur.vanuivateivätvanuneet3rd plur.olivatvanuneeteivät olleetvanuneet
passivevanuttiineivanuttupassiveolivanuttuei ollutvanuttu
conditional mood
presentperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.vanuisinenvanuisi1st sing.olisinvanunuten olisivanunut
2nd sing.vanuisitetvanuisi2nd sing.olisitvanunutet olisivanunut
3rd sing.vanuisieivanuisi3rd sing.olisivanunutei olisivanunut
1st plur.vanuisimmeemmevanuisi1st plur.olisimmevanuneetemme olisivanuneet
2nd plur.vanuisitteettevanuisi2nd plur.olisittevanuneetette olisivanuneet
3rd plur.vanuisivateivätvanuisi3rd plur.olisivatvanuneeteivät olisivanuneet
passivevanuttaisiineivanuttaisipassiveolisivanuttuei olisivanuttu
imperative mood
presentperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.——1st sing.——
2nd sing.vanuälävanu2nd sing.——
3rd sing.vanukoonälköönvanuko3rd sing.olkoonvanunutälköön olkovanunut
1st plur.vanukaammeälkäämmevanuko1st plur.——
2nd plur.vanukaaälkäävanuko2nd plur.——
3rd plur.vanukootälköötvanuko3rd plur.olkootvanuneetälkööt olkovanuneet
passivevanuttakoonälköönvanuttakopassiveolkoonvanuttuälköön olkovanuttu
potential mood
presentperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.vanunenenvanune1st sing.lienenvanunuten lienevanunut
2nd sing.vanunetetvanune2nd sing.lienetvanunutet lienevanunut
3rd sing.vanuneeeivanune3rd sing.lieneevanunutei lienevanunut
1st plur.vanunemmeemmevanune1st plur.lienemmevanuneetemme lienevanuneet
2nd plur.vanunetteettevanune2nd plur.lienettevanuneetette lienevanuneet
3rd plur.vanunevateivätvanune3rd plur.lienevätvanuneeteivät lienevanuneet
passivevanuttaneeneivanuttanepassivelieneevanuttuei lienevanuttu
Nominal forms
infinitivesparticiples
activepassiveactivepassive
1stvanuapresentvanuvavanuttava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Personsing.plur.
1stvanuaksenivanuaksemme
2ndvanuaksesivanuaksenne
3rdvanuakseen
vanuaksensa
pastvanunutvanuttu
2ndinessive2vanuessavanuttaessaagent4vanuma
Possessive forms
Personsing.plur.
1stvanuessanivanuessamme
2ndvanuessasivanuessanne
3rdvanuessaan
vanuessansa
negativevanumaton
instructivevanuen—
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the-ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rdinessivevanumassa—
elativevanumasta—
illativevanumaan—
adessivevanumalla—
abessivevanumatta—
instructivevanumanvanuttaman
4th3verbal nounvanuminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Personsing.plur.
1stvanumaisillanivanumaisillamme
2ndvanumaisillasivanumaisillanne
3rdvanumaisillaan
vanumaisillansa
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʋɑnuɑ/,[ˈʋɑ̝nuɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:-ɑnuɑ
  • Syllabification(key):va‧nu‧a
  • Hyphenation(key):va‧nua

Noun

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vanua

  1. partitivesingular ofvanu

Anagrams

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Ughele

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Noun

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vanua

  1. house

References

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Uneapa

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Etymology

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FromProto-Oceanic*panua, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*banua, fromProto-Austronesian*banua.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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vanua

  1. island

Further reading

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  • Malcolm Ross,Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia,Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
  • Ross, Malcolm D. (2023), Andrew Pawley, editor,The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: Volume 6, People: Society, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN,→OCLC; republished as Meredith Osmond, editor,(Please provide a date or year)
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